Enhancing the thermotolerance of tomato seedlings by heat shock treatment
The heat tolerance of tomato seedlings was significantly enhanced after heat shock treatment at 40°C for 4 h. Compared with the control, the heat-shocked tomato seedlings, on one hand, had a higher net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2 concentration, water-use efficie...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Photosynthetica Vol. 57; no. 4; pp. 1184 - 1192 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental Botany
01-11-2019
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Summary: | The heat tolerance of tomato seedlings was significantly enhanced after heat shock treatment at 40°C for 4 h. Compared with the control, the heat-shocked tomato seedlings, on one hand, had a higher net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2 concentration, water-use efficiency, maximal quantum yield of PSII photochemistry (Fv/Fm), electron transport rate, actual photochemical efficiency of PSII, and activity of antioxidant enzymes, on the other hand, had lower nonphotochemical quenching, relative conductivity, malondialdehyde content (MDA), and accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). In addition, heat shock induced production of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in tomato seedling leaves. HSP70 was significantly negatively correlated with PN, Fv/Fm, catalase, superoxide dismutase, and peroxidase and was significantly positively correlated with MDA and ROS. Overall, short-term heat shock treatments, inducing the production of HSPs, helped improve the thermal tolerance of tomato seedlings. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 0300-3604 1573-9058 |
| DOI: | 10.32615/ps.2019.127 |