Search Results - "Truhn, Daniel"
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Radiomic versus Convolutional Neural Networks Analysis for Classification of Contrast-enhancing Lesions at Multiparametric Breast MRI
Published in Radiology (01-02-2019)“…Purpose To compare the diagnostic performance of radiomic analysis (RA) and a convolutional neural network (CNN) to radiologists for classification of contrast…”
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2
Adversarial attacks and adversarial robustness in computational pathology
Published in Nature communications (29-09-2022)“…Artificial Intelligence (AI) can support diagnostic workflows in oncology by aiding diagnosis and providing biomarkers directly from routine pathology slides…”
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3
Large language models streamline automated machine learning for clinical studies
Published in Nature communications (21-02-2024)“…A knowledge gap persists between machine learning (ML) developers (e.g., data scientists) and practitioners (e.g., clinicians), hampering the full utilization…”
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A multimodal comparison of latent denoising diffusion probabilistic models and generative adversarial networks for medical image synthesis
Published in Scientific reports (26-07-2023)“…Although generative adversarial networks (GANs) can produce large datasets, their limited diversity and fidelity have been recently addressed by denoising…”
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Correction: Integrating Text and Image Analysis: Exploring GPT-4V's Capabilities in Advanced Radiological Applications Across Subspecialties
Published in Journal of medical Internet research (19-07-2024)“…[This corrects the article DOI: 10.2196/54948.]…”
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Multimodal Deep Learning for Integrating Chest Radiographs and Clinical Parameters: A Case for Transformers
Published in Radiology (01-10-2023)Get full text
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Medical domain knowledge in domain-agnostic generative AI
Published in NPJ digital medicine (11-07-2022)“…The text-guided diffusion model GLIDE (Guided Language to Image Diffusion for Generation and Editing) is the state of the art in text-to-image generative…”
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A pilot study on the efficacy of GPT-4 in providing orthopedic treatment recommendations from MRI reports
Published in Scientific reports (17-11-2023)“…Large language models (LLMs) have shown potential in various applications, including clinical practice. However, their accuracy and utility in providing…”
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Denoising diffusion probabilistic models for 3D medical image generation
Published in Scientific reports (05-05-2023)“…Recent advances in computer vision have shown promising results in image generation. Diffusion probabilistic models have generated realistic images from…”
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Enhancing domain generalization in the AI-based analysis of chest radiographs with federated learning
Published in Scientific reports (19-12-2023)“…Developing robust artificial intelligence (AI) models that generalize well to unseen datasets is challenging and usually requires large and variable datasets,…”
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11
What Does DALL-E 2 Know About Radiology?
Published in Journal of medical Internet research (16-03-2023)“…Generative models, such as DALL-E 2 (OpenAI), could represent promising future tools for image generation, augmentation, and manipulation for artificial…”
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Integrating Text and Image Analysis: Exploring GPT-4V's Capabilities in Advanced Radiological Applications Across Subspecialties
Published in Journal of medical Internet research (01-05-2024)“…This study demonstrates that GPT-4V outperforms GPT-4 across radiology subspecialties in analyzing 207 cases with 1312 images from the Radiological Society of…”
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Advancing diagnostic performance and clinical usability of neural networks via adversarial training and dual batch normalization
Published in Nature communications (14-07-2021)“…Unmasking the decision making process of machine learning models is essential for implementing diagnostic support systems in clinical practice. Here, we…”
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14
Medical transformer for multimodal survival prediction in intensive care: integration of imaging and non-imaging data
Published in Scientific reports (01-07-2023)“…When clinicians assess the prognosis of patients in intensive care, they take imaging and non-imaging data into account. In contrast, many traditional machine…”
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15
Fibroglandular tissue segmentation in breast MRI using vision transformers: a multi-institutional evaluation
Published in Scientific reports (30-08-2023)“…Accurate and automatic segmentation of fibroglandular tissue in breast MRI screening is essential for the quantification of breast density and background…”
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Collaborative training of medical artificial intelligence models with non-uniform labels
Published in Scientific reports (13-04-2023)“…Due to the rapid advancements in recent years, medical image analysis is largely dominated by deep learning (DL). However, building powerful and robust DL…”
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Preoperative three-dimensional lung volumetry predicts respiratory complications in patients undergoing major liver resection for colorectal metastases
Published in Scientific reports (08-05-2024)“…Colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) are the predominant factor limiting survival in patients with colorectal cancer and liver resection with complete tumor…”
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Novel machine learning algorithm can identify patients at risk of poor overall survival following curative resection for colorectal liver metastases
Published in Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences (01-05-2023)“…Background/Purpose The primary cause of mortality in colorectal cancer is metastatic disease. We investigated the ability of a machine learning (ML) algorithm…”
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Author Correction: A pilot study on the efficacy of GPT-4 in providing orthopedic treatment recommendations from MRI reports
Published in Scientific reports (05-03-2024)Get full text
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Large language models and multimodal foundation models for precision oncology
Published in NPJ precision oncology (22-03-2024)“…The technological progress in artificial intelligence (AI) has massively accelerated since 2022, with far-reaching implications for oncology and cancer…”
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