Search Results - "Trevor Robbins"

Inhibition and impulsivity: behavioral and neural basis of response control by Bari, Andrea, Robbins, Trevor W

“…In many circumstances alternative courses of action and thoughts have to be inhibited to allow the emergence of goal-directed behavior. However, this has not…”
Get full text

The role of prefrontal cortex in cognitive control and executive function by Friedman, Naomi P, Robbins, Trevor W

“…Concepts of cognitive control (CC) and executive function (EF) are defined in terms of their relationships with goal-directed behavior versus habits and…”
Get full text

From the ventral to the dorsal striatum: Devolving views of their roles in drug addiction by EVERITT, Barry J, ROBBINS, Trevor W

“…We revisit our hypothesis that drug addiction can be viewed as the endpoint of a series of transitions from initial voluntarily drug use to habitual, and…”
Get full text

Fractionating impulsivity: neuropsychiatric implications by Dalley, Jeffrey W., Robbins, Trevor W.

“…Key Points Although also being a characteristic of normal behaviour, excessive impulsivity is an important symptom of several neuropsychiatric and neurological…”
Get full text

Drug Addiction: Updating Actions to Habits to Compulsions Ten Years On by Everitt, Barry J, Robbins, Trevor W

“…A decade ago, we hypothesized that drug addiction can be viewed as a transition from voluntary, recreational drug use to compulsive drug-seeking habits,…”
Get full text

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Puzzles and Prospects by Robbins, Trevor W., Vaghi, Matilde M., Banca, Paula

“…Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a severe and disabling psychiatric disorder that presents several challenges for neuroscience. Recent advances in its genetic…”
Get full text

The transition to compulsion in addiction by Lüscher, Christian, Robbins, Trevor W., Everitt, Barry J.

“…Compulsion is a cardinal symptom of drug addiction (severe substance use disorder). However, compulsion is observed in only a small proportion of individuals…”
Get full text

Impulsivity, Compulsivity, and Top-Down Cognitive Control by Dalley, Jeffrey W., Everitt, Barry J., Robbins, Trevor W.

“…Impulsivity is the tendency to act prematurely without foresight. Behavioral and neurobiological analysis of this construct, with evidence from both animal and…”
Get full text

The brain’s arbitration system and obsessive-compulsive disorder by Robbins, Trevor W

“…This scientific commentary relates to ‘Neurocomputational model of compulsivity: deviating from an uncertain goal-directed system’ by Kim et al…”
Get full text

Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex: one decade on by Aron, Adam R, Robbins, Trevor W, Poldrack, Russell A

“…Highlights • The right inferior frontal cortex (rIFC) implements a brake over response tendencies. • This brake can be turned on totally or partially by…”
Get full text

Goal-directed learning and obsessive–compulsive disorder by Gillan, Claire M., Robbins, Trevor W.

“…Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) has become a paradigmatic case of goal-directed dysfunction in psychiatry. In this article, we review the neurobiological…”
Get full text

Cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease: A cognitive neuroscience perspective by Robbins, Trevor W., Cools, Roshan

“…ABSTRACT Progress in characterization of the nature, neural basis, and treatment of cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease is reviewed from the perspective…”
Get full text

Fronto-striatal circuits in response-inhibition: Relevance to addiction by Morein-Zamir, Sharon, Robbins, Trevor W

“…Abstract Disruptions to inhibitory control are believed to contribute to multiple aspects of drug abuse, from preexisting vulnerability in at-risk individuals,…”
Get full text

The Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I-PACE) model for addictive behaviors: Update, generalization to addictive behaviors beyond internet-use disorders, and specification of the process character of addictive behaviors by Brand, Matthias, Wegmann, Elisa, Stark, Rudolf, Müller, Astrid, Wölfling, Klaus, Robbins, Trevor W., Potenza, Marc N.

“…•Addictive behaviors are linked to cue-reactivity and craving.•Addictive behaviors are associated with diminished inhibitory control.•Habitual behaviors are…”
Get full text

The role of noradrenaline in cognition and cognitive disorders by Holland, Negin, Robbins, Trevor W, Rowe, James B

“…Many aspects of cognition and behaviour are regulated by noradrenergic projections to the forebrain originating from the locus coeruleus, acting through alpha…”
Get full text

Decision-making in the adolescent brain by Blakemore, Sarah-Jayne, Robbins, Trevor W

“…This review compares and contrasts decision-making processes in adults versus adolescents, to highlight how adolescent decision-making is particularly…”
Get full text

From compulsivity to compulsion: the neural basis of compulsive disorders by Robbins, Trevor W., Banca, Paula, Belin, David

“…Compulsive behaviour, an apparently irrational perseveration in often maladaptive acts, is a potential transdiagnostic symptom of several neuropsychiatric…”
Get full text

The Partisan Mind: Is Extreme Political Partisanship Related to Cognitive Inflexibility? by Zmigrod, Leor, Rentfrow, Peter Jason, Robbins, Trevor W.

“…The rise of partisan animosity, ideological polarization, and political dogmatism has reignited important questions about the relationship between…”
Get full text

Cognitive underpinnings of nationalistic ideology in the context of Brexit by Zmigrod, Leor, Rentfrow, Peter J., Robbins, Trevor W.

“…Nationalistic identities often play an influential role in citizens’ voting behavior and political engagement. Nationalistic ideologies tend to have firm…”
Get full text

The Neurobiological Underpinnings of Obesity and Binge Eating: A Rationale for Adopting the Food Addiction Model by Smith, Dana G, Robbins, Trevor W

“…The food addiction model of overeating has been proposed to help explain the widespread advancement of obesity over the last 30 years. Parallels in neural…”
Get full text