Search Results - "Tree physiology"

Beyond the extreme: recovery of carbon and water relations in woody plants following heat and drought stress by Ruehr, Nadine K, Grote, Rüdiger, Mayr, Stefan, Arneth, Almut

“…Plant responses to drought and heat stress have been extensively studied, whereas post-stress recovery, which is fundamental to understanding stress…”
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Standardized protocols and procedures can precisely and accurately quantify non-structural carbohydrates by Landhäusser, Simon M, Chow, Pak S, Dickman, L Turin, Furze, Morgan E, Kuhlman, Iris, Schmid, Sandra, Wiesenbauer, Julia, Wild, Birgit, Gleixner, Gerd, Hartmann, Henrik, Hoch, Günter, McDowell, Nate G, Richardson, Andrew D, Richter, Andreas, Adams, Henry D

“…Non-structural carbohydrates (NSCs), the stored products of photosynthesis, building blocks for growth and fuel for respiration, are central to plant…”
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Stable isotopes in tree rings: towards a mechanistic understanding of isotope fractionation and mixing processes from the leaves to the wood by Gessler, Arthur, Ferrio, Juan Pedro, Hommel, Robert, Treydte, Kerstin, Werner, Roland A, Monson, Russell K

“…The mechanistic understanding of isotope fractionation processes is increasing but we still lack detailed knowledge of the processes that determine the…”
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Leaf turgor loss point is correlated with drought tolerance and leaf carbon economics traits by Zhu, Shi-Dan, Chen, Ya-Jun, Ye, Qing, He, Peng-Cheng, Liu, Hui, Li, Rong-Hua, Fu, Pei-Li, Jiang, Guo-Feng, Cao, Kun-Fang

“…Leaf turgor loss point (πtlp) indicates the capacity of a plant to maintain cell turgor pressure during dehydration, which has been proven to be strongly…”
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Carbon dynamics in trees: feast or famine? by Sala, Anna, Woodruff, David R, Meinzer, Frederick C

“…Research on the degree to which carbon (C) availability limits growth in trees, as well as recent trends in climate change and concurrent increases in…”
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Drought response strategies and hydraulic traits contribute to mechanistic understanding of plant dry-down to hydraulic failure by Blackman, Chris J, Creek, Danielle, Maier, Chelsea, Aspinwall, Michael J, Drake, John E, Pfautsch, Sebastian, O’Grady, Anthony, Delzon, Sylvain, Medlyn, Belinda E, Tissue, David T, Choat, Brendan

“…Abstract Drought-induced tree mortality alters forest structure and function, yet our ability to predict when and how different species die during drought…”
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Xylem embolism threshold for catastrophic hydraulic failure in angiosperm trees by Urli, Morgane, Porté, Annabel J, Cochard, Herve, Guengant, Yann, Burlett, Regis, Delzon, Sylvain

“…Hydraulic failure is one of the main causes of tree mortality in conditions of severe drought. Resistance to cavitation is known to be strongly related to…”
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Mycorrhizas enhance drought tolerance of citrus by altering root fatty acid compositions and their saturation levels by Wu, Qiang-Sheng, He, Jia-Dong, Srivastava, A K, Zou, Ying-Ning, Kuča, Kamil

“…Arbuscular mycorrhizas (AMs) have the ability to enhance drought tolerance of citrus, but the underlying mechanisms have not been clearly elucidated…”
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Is NPP proportional to GPP? Waring's hypothesis 20 years on by Collalti, A, Prentice, I C

“…Gross primary production (GPP) is partitioned to autotrophic respiration (Ra) and net primary production (NPP), the latter being used to build plant tissues…”
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Metrics and proxies for stringency of regulation of plant water status (iso/anisohydry): a global data set reveals coordination and trade-offs among water transport traits by Fu, Xiaoli, Meinzer, Frederick C

“…Plants operate along a continuum of stringency of regulation of plant water potential from isohydry to anisohydry. However, most metrics and proxies of plant…”
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A test of the hydraulic vulnerability segmentation hypothesis in angiosperm and conifer tree species by Johnson, Daniel M, Wortemann, Remi, McCulloh, Katherine A, Jordan-Meille, Lionel, Ward, Eric, Warren, Jeffrey M, Palmroth, Sari, Domec, Jean-Christophe

“…Water transport from soils to the atmosphere is critical for plant growth and survival. However, we have a limited understanding about many portions of the…”
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Non-structural carbohydrates in woody plants compared among laboratories by Quentin, Audrey G, Pinkard, Elizabeth A, Ryan, Michael G, Tissue, David T, Baggett, L Scott, Adams, Henry D, Maillard, Pascale, Marchand, Jacqueline, Landhäusser, Simon M, Lacointe, André, Gibon, Yves, Anderegg, William R L, Asao, Shinichi, Atkin, Owen K, Bonhomme, Marc, Claye, Caroline, Chow, Pak S, Clément-Vidal, Anne, Davies, Noel W, Dickman, L Turin, Dumbur, Rita, Ellsworth, David S, Falk, Kristen, Galiano, Lucía, Grünzweig, José M, Hartmann, Henrik, Hoch, Günter, Hood, Sharon, Jones, Joanna E, Koike, Takayoshi, Kuhlmann, Iris, Lloret, Francisco, Maestro, Melchor, Mansfield, Shawn D, Martínez-Vilalta, Jordi, Maucourt, Mickael, McDowell, Nathan G, Moing, Annick, Muller, Bertrand, Nebauer, Sergio G, Niinemets, Ülo, Palacio, Sara, Piper, Frida, Raveh, Eran, Richter, Andreas, Rolland, Gaëlle, Rosas, Teresa, Saint Joanis, Brigitte, Sala, Anna, Smith, Renee A, Sterck, Frank, Stinziano, Joseph R, Tobias, Mari, Unda, Faride, Watanabe, Makoto, Way, Danielle A, Weerasinghe, Lasantha K, Wild, Birgit, Wiley, Erin, Woodruff, David R

“…Non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) in plant tissue are frequently quantified to make inferences about plant responses to environmental conditions. Laboratories…”
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Intrinsic non-stomatal resilience to drought of the photosynthetic apparatus in Coffea spp. is strengthened by elevated air [CO2] by Semedo, José N, Rodrigues, Ana P, Lidon, Fernando C, Pais, Isabel P, Marques, Isabel, Gouveia, Duarte, Armengaud, Jean, Silva, Maria J, Martins, Sónia, Semedo, Magda C, Dubberstein, Danielly, Partelli, Fábio L, Reboredo, Fernando H, Scotti-Campos, Paula, Ribeiro-Barros, Ana I, DaMatta, Fábio M, Ramalho, José C

“…Abstract Growing water restrictions associated with climate changes constitute daunting challenges to crop performance. This study unveils the impacts of…”
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A novel NAC transcription factor, MdNAC42, regulates anthocyanin accumulation in red-fleshed apple by interacting with MdMYB10 by Zhang, Shuangyi, Chen, Yixi, Zhao, Lingling, Li, Chenqi, Yu, Jingyun, Li, Tongtong, Yang, Weiyao, Zhang, Shengnan, Su, Hongyan, Wang, Lei

“…Abstract Anthocyanin pigmentation is an important consumption trait of apple (Malus domestica Borkh.). In this study, we focused on the identification of NAC…”
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Forest carbon allocation modelling under climate change by Merganičová, Katarína, Merganič, Ján, Lehtonen, Aleksi, Vacchiano, Giorgio, Sever, Maša Zorana Ostrogović, Augustynczik, Andrey L D, Grote, Rüdiger, Kyselová, Ina, Mäkelä, Annikki, Yousefpour, Rasoul, Krejza, Jan, Collalti, Alessio, Reyer, Christopher P O

“…Abstract Carbon allocation plays a key role in ecosystem dynamics and plant adaptation to changing environmental conditions. Hence, proper description of this…”
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Plant water content integrates hydraulics and carbon depletion to predict drought-induced seedling mortality by Sapes, Gerard, Roskilly, Beth, Dobrowski, Solomon, Maneta, Marco, Anderegg, William R L, Martinez-Vilalta, Jordi, Sala, Anna

“…Widespread drought-induced forest mortality (DIM) is expected to increase with climate change and drought, and is expected to have major impacts on carbon and…”
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Variation in xylem vulnerability to embolism in European beech from geographically marginal populations by Stojnić, S, Suchocka, M, Benito-Garzón, M, Torres-Ruiz, J M, Cochard, H, Bolte, A, Cocozza, C, Cvjetković, B, de Luis, M, Martinez-Vilalta, J, Ræbild, A, Tognetti, R, Delzon, S

“…Abstract Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and intensity of droughts and heatwaves in Europe, leading to effects on forest growth and major…”
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Variation in the access to deep soil water pools explains tree-to-tree differences in drought-triggered dieback of Mediterranean oaks by Ripullone, Francesco, Camarero, J Julio, Colangelo, Michele, Voltas, Jordi

“…Individual differences in the access to deep soil water pools may explain the differential damage among coexisting, conspecific trees as a consequence of…”
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Aluminum effects on photosynthesis, reactive oxygen species and methylglyoxal detoxification in two Citrus species differing in aluminum tolerance by Guo, Peng, Qi, Yi-Ping, Cai, Yan-Tong, Yang, Tao-Yu, Yang, Lin-Tong, Huang, Zeng-Rong, Chen, Li-Song

“…Citrus are mainly grown in low pH soils with high active aluminum (Al). 'Xuegan' (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) and 'Shatian pummelo' (Citrus grandis (L.)…”
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Differential responses to changes in growth temperature between trees from different functional groups and biomes: a review and synthesis of data by Way, Danielle A, Oren, Ram

“…The response of tree growth to a change in temperature may differ in predictable ways. Trees with conservative growth strategies may have little ability to…”
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