Search Results - "Tredoux, Colin"
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The contact hypothesis and the virtual revolution: Does face-to-face interaction remain central to improving intergroup relations?
Published in PloS one (08-12-2023)“…Research on the contact hypothesis has traditionally prioritized the role of positive, direct, face-to-face interactions in shaping intergroup prejudices, but…”
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What's in a face? Introducing the special section on Face Science
Published in South African Journal of Science (01-03-2023)“…The faces of animals are central to their functioning in lived environments. For mammals, faces are usually the location of the sense organs, and thus provide…”
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Estimation of Eyewitness Error Rates in Fair and Biased Lineups
Published in Law and human behavior (01-08-2023)“…Objective: The risk of mistaken identification for innocent suspects in lineups can be estimated by correcting the overall error rate by the number of people…”
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Investigating the Evolution of Ingroup Favoritism Using a Minimal Group Interaction Paradigm: The Effects of Inter- and Intragroup Interdependence
Published in PloS one (16-11-2016)“…We investigated the effect of structural interdependencies between groups (especially inequality), and interdependencies between individuals on ingroup…”
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Police trainees versus laypeople: Identification performance and confidence–accuracy relationship for facial and body lineups
Published in Applied cognitive psychology (01-07-2023)“…Court instructions and public perception endorse that eyewitness evidence provided by police should weight more heavily than laypeople's in court. Evidence is…”
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Training Participants to Focus on Critical Facial Features Does Not Decrease Own-Group Bias
Published in Frontiers in psychology (13-09-2019)“…The own-group recognition bias (OGB) might be explained by the usage of different face processing strategies for own and other-group faces. Although featural…”
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Automatic recognition, elimination strategy and familiarity feeling: Cognitive processes predict accuracy from lineup identifications
Published in Consciousness and cognition (01-02-2022)“…•Decision strategies during a lineup identification give important cues to accuracy.•Retrospective self-awareness interview gives important access to decision…”
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Non-linear effects of stress on eyewitness memory
Published in South African Journal of Science (01-03-2023)“…The effect of stress on face identification is not yet clear, with recent experiments finding positive, negative and null results. Here we report the results…”
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Evaluating the utility of facial identification information: Accuracy versus precision
Published in South African Journal of Science (01-03-2023)“…Facial identification evidence obtained from eyewitnesses, such as person descriptions and facial composites, plays a fundamental role in criminal…”
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Does exposure to facial composites damage eyewitness memory? A comprehensive review
Published in Applied cognitive psychology (01-09-2020)“…Summary Eyewitnesses often create face likenesses, which are published in the hope that potential suspects will be reported to the police. Witnesses exposed to…”
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Center-based early childhood care and education program quality: A South African study
Published in Early childhood research quarterly (01-01-2016)“…•We report on the first representative sample survey of ECCE program quality and determinants to be conducted in South Africa.•Using the The Early Childhood…”
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Changes in the own group bias across immediate and delayed recognition tasks
Published in South African Journal of Science (01-03-2023)“…Face recognition is biased in favour of in-group identity, par ticularly strongly for race or ethnicity but to some extent also for sex and age. This 'own…”
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Does constructing a facial composite affect eyewitness memory? A research synthesis and meta-analysis
Published in Journal of experimental criminology (01-12-2021)“…Objectives We conducted a meta-analysis to assess whether the construction of facial composites affects witnesses’ lineup identification decisions. Methods We…”
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Networks of (Dis)connection: Mobility Practices, Tertiary Streets, and Sectarian Divisions in North Belfast
Published in Annals of the Association of American Geographers (02-11-2019)“…Long-standing tensions between Protestant and Catholic communities in Northern Ireland have led to high levels of segregation. This article explores the spaces…”
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Eye Remember What Happened: Eye-Closure Improves Recall of Events but not Face Recognition
Published in Applied cognitive psychology (01-03-2015)“…Summary Eye‐closure improves event recall. We investigated whether eye‐closure can also facilitate subsequent performance on lineup identification (Experiment…”
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Own-race faces capture attention faster than other-race faces: evidence from response time and the N2pc
Published in PloS one (04-06-2015)“…Studies have shown that people are better at recognizing human faces from their own-race than from other-races, an effect often termed the Own-Race Advantage…”
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Applied Cognitive Science in South Africa
Published in Journal of applied research in memory and cognition (01-12-2023)“…South Africa has a 350-year history of colonization by European powers, and the racial and other inequalities from that period persist, posing significant…”
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Challenging the Stubborn Core of Opposition to Equality: Racial Contact and Policy Attitudes
Published in Political psychology (01-12-2010)“…A Random Digit Dialing survey (n = 794) examined the interracial contact experiences and racial attitudes of White South Africans. The survey measured racial…”
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A Field Evaluation of the Eye-Closure Interview With Witnesses of Serious Crimes
Published in Law and human behavior (01-04-2015)“…Laboratory research shows that eye-closure during memory retrieval improves both the amount and the factual accuracy of memory reports about witnessed events…”
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Recognizing faces across continents: The effect of within-race variations on the own-race bias in face recognition
Published in Psychonomic bulletin & review (01-12-2008)“…People are better at recognizing faces of their own race than faces of other racial groups. This own-race bias (ORB) in face recognition manifests in some…”
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