Search Results - "The Journal of clinical investigation"
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Mitochondrial dysfunction in cell senescence and aging
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-07-2022)“…Mitochondrial dysfunction and cell senescence are hallmarks of aging and are closely interconnected. Mitochondrial dysfunction, operationally defined as a…”
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Immune responses to stroke: mechanisms, modulation, and therapeutic potential
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-06-2020)“…Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and a leading cause of disability. Most strokes are caused by occlusion of a major cerebral artery, and…”
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Resolvins in inflammation: emergence of the pro-resolving superfamily of mediators
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-07-2018)“…Countless times each day, the acute inflammatory response protects us from invading microbes, injuries, and insults from within, as in surgery-induced tissue…”
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B cell maturation antigen-specific CAR T cells are clinically active in multiple myeloma
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-06-2019)“…Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells are a promising therapy for hematologic malignancies. B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) is a rational target in multiple…”
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The gut microbiome and metabolic syndrome
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-10-2019)“…The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a constellation of risk factors that, if left untreated, will often progress to greater metabolic defects such as type 2…”
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Cellular senescence: a key therapeutic target in aging and diseases
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-08-2022)“…Cellular senescence is a hallmark of aging defined by stable exit from the cell cycle in response to cellular damage and stress. Senescent cells (SnCs) can…”
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CD19 CAR-T cells of defined CD4+:CD8+ composition in adult B cell ALL patients
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-06-2016)“…T cells that have been modified to express a CD19-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) have antitumor activity in B cell malignancies; however,…”
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mRNA vaccine-induced neoantigen-specific T cell immunity in patients with gastrointestinal cancer
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-11-2020)“…BACKGROUNDTherapeutic vaccinations against cancer have mainly targeted differentiation antigens, cancer-testis antigens, and overexpressed antigens and have…”
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Liver inflammation and fibrosis
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-01-2017)“…Chronic liver inflammation leads to fibrosis and cirrhosis, which is the 12th leading cause of death in the United States. Hepatocyte steatosis is a component…”
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Microglia in Alzheimer's disease
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-09-2017)“…Microglia are brain-resident myeloid cells that mediate key functions to support the CNS. Microglia express a wide range of receptors that act as molecular…”
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Targeting glutamine metabolism enhances tumor-specific immunity by modulating suppressive myeloid cells
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-07-2020)“…Myeloid cells comprise a major component of the tumor microenvironment (TME) that promotes tumor growth and immune evasion. By employing a small-molecule…”
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Neutrophil extracellular traps regulate ischemic stroke brain injury
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (16-05-2022)“…Ischemic stroke prompts a strong inflammatory response, which is associated with exacerbated outcomes. In this study, we investigated mechanistic regulators of…”
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Next-generation sequencing: insights to advance clinical investigations of the microbiome
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-04-2022)“…Next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology has advanced our understanding of the human microbiome by allowing for the discovery and characterization of…”
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Efficient maternal to neonatal transfer of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-07-2021)“…The significant risks posed to mothers and fetuses by COVID-19 in pregnancy have sparked a worldwide debate surrounding the pros and cons of antenatal…”
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Type I interferon response drives neuroinflammation and synapse loss in Alzheimer disease
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-04-2020)“…Type I interferon (IFN) is a key cytokine that curbs viral infection and cell malignancy. Previously, we demonstrated a potent IFN immunogenicity of nucleic…”
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Human CAR T cells with cell-intrinsic PD-1 checkpoint blockade resist tumor-mediated inhibition
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-08-2016)“…Following immune attack, solid tumors upregulate coinhibitory ligands that bind to inhibitory receptors on T cells. This adaptive resistance compromises the…”
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PD-L1 on host cells is essential for PD-L1 blockade-mediated tumor regression
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-02-2018)“…Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression on tumor cells is essential for T cell impairment, and PD-L1 blockade therapy has shown unprecedented durable…”
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Baricitinib restrains the immune dysregulation in patients with severe COVID-19
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-12-2020)“…BACKGROUNDPatients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) develop pneumonia generally associated with lymphopenia and a severe inflammatory response due to…”
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Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children is driven by zonulin-dependent loss of gut mucosal barrier
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (15-07-2021)“…BACKGROUNDWeeks after SARS-CoV-2 infection or exposure, some children develop a severe, life-threatening illness called multisystem inflammatory syndrome in…”
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Targeting noncoding RNAs in disease
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-03-2017)“…Many RNA species have been identified as important players in the development of chronic diseases, including cancer. Over the past decade, numerous studies…”
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