Search Results - "Thankachan, Stephen"
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A Genetically Defined Circuit for Arousal from Sleep during Hypercapnia
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (06-12-2017)“…The precise neural circuitry that mediates arousal during sleep apnea is not known. We previously found that glutamatergic neurons in the external lateral…”
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Cortically projecting basal forebrain parvalbumin neurons regulate cortical gamma band oscillations
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (17-03-2015)“…Cortical gamma band oscillations (GBO, 30–80 Hz, typically ∼40 Hz) are involved in higher cognitive functions such as feature binding, attention, and working…”
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Low frequency visual stimulation enhances slow wave activity without disrupting the sleep pattern in mice
Published in Scientific reports (19-07-2022)“…Non-invasive stimulation technologies are emerging as potential treatment options for a range of neurodegenerative disorders. Experimental evidence suggests…”
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Thalamic Reticular Nucleus Parvalbumin Neurons Regulate Sleep Spindles and Electrophysiological Aspects of Schizophrenia in Mice
Published in Scientific reports (05-03-2019)“…The thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) is implicated in schizophrenia pathology. However, it remains unclear whether alterations of TRN activity can account for…”
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Validation of an automated sleep spindle detection method for mouse electroencephalography
Published in Sleep (New York, N.Y.) (01-02-2019)“…Sleep spindles are abnormal in several neuropsychiatric conditions and have been implicated in associated cognitive symptoms. Accordingly, there is growing…”
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Hypocretin-2 saporin lesions of the ventrolateral periaquaductal gray (vlPAG) increase REM sleep in hypocretin knockout mice
Published in PloS one (22-07-2009)“…Ten years ago the sleep disorder narcolepsy was linked to the neuropeptide hypocretin (HCRT), also known as orexin. This disorder is characterized by excessive…”
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Optimization of real-time analysis of sleep-wake cycle in mice
Published in MethodsX (01-01-2022)“…Studying the biology of sleep requires accurate and efficient assessment of the sleep stages. However, analysis of sleep-wake cycles in mice and other…”
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Orexin (hypocretin) gene transfer diminishes narcoleptic sleep behavior in mice
Published in The European journal of neuroscience (01-10-2008)“…Gene transfer has proven to be an effective neurobiological tool in a number of neurodegenerative diseases, but it is not known if it can correct a sleep…”
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Entrainment of temperature and activity rhythms to restricted feeding in orexin knock out mice
Published in Brain research (18-04-2008)“…Abstract Ablation of the SCN, an established circadian clock, does not abolish food entrainment, suggesting that the food-entrainable oscillator (FEO) must lie…”
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The menagerie of the basal forebrain: how many (neural) species are there, what do they look like, how do they behave and who talks to whom?
Published in Current opinion in neurobiology (01-06-2017)“…Highlights • Cholinergic, GABA and glutamatergic neurons all affect cortical activation. • Cholinergic neurons suppress cortical delta activity and promote…”
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A general approach for engineering RTKs optically controlled with far-red light
Published in Nature methods (01-07-2022)“…Regulation of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) activity is necessary for studying cell signaling pathways in health and disease. We developed a generalized…”
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Basal Forebrain Parvalbumin Neurons Mediate Arousals from Sleep Induced by Hypercarbia or Auditory Stimuli
Published in Current biology (22-06-2020)“…The ability to rapidly arouse from sleep is important for survival. However, increased arousals in patients with sleep apnea and other disorders prevent…”
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Activity of Pontine Neurons during Sleep and Cataplexy in Hypocretin Knock-Out Mice
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (04-02-2009)“…Narcolepsy is a human sleep disorder resulting from the loss of neurons containing the neuropeptide orexin, also known as hypocretin. Cataplexy, which is a…”
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Movement- and behavioral state-dependent activity of pontine reticulospinal neurons
Published in Neuroscience (27-09-2012)“…Highlights ► Locomotor activity is modulated by supraspinal inputs. ► Stimulation of pontine reticular formation triggers locomotion in decerebrate animals. ►…”
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Juxtacellular Recording/Labeling Analysis of Physiological and Anatomical Characteristics of Rat Intergeniculate Leaflet Neurons
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (05-10-2005)“…The thalamic intergeniculate leaflet (IGL) is involved in mediating effects of both photic and nonphotic stimuli on mammalian circadian rhythms. IGL neurons…”
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Hypocretin-2 Saporin Lesions of the Ventrolateral Periaquaductal Gray
Published in PloS one (22-07-2009)“…Ten years ago the sleep disorder narcolepsy was linked to the neuropeptide hypocretin (HCRT), also known as orexin. This disorder is characterized by excessive…”
Get full text
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The development of hypocretin deficiency in ataxin-hypocretin transgenic rats
Published in Neuroscience (06-07-2007)“…Narcolepsy is linked to a widespread loss of neurons containing the neuropeptide hypocretin (HCRT), also named orexin. A transgenic (TG) rat model has been…”
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Influence of hypnogenic brain areas on wakefulness- and rapid-eye-movement sleep-related neurons in the brainstem of freely moving cats
Published in Journal of neuroscience research (01-01-2004)“…Rapid‐eye‐movement (REM) sleep is normally preceded by non‐REM sleep; however, every non‐REM sleep episode is not followed by REM sleep. It has been proposed…”
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Role of wake inducing brain stem area on rapid eye movement sleep regulation in freely moving cats
Published in Brain research bulletin (01-05-2001)“…Some of the characteristic symptoms associated with rapid eye movement (REM) sleep are opposite to, while some apparently resemble, those of wakefulness…”
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