Search Results - "Tenenbaum, Joshua"

Human-level concept learning through probabilistic program induction by Lake, Brenden M., Salakhutdinov, Ruslan, Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…People learning new concepts can often generalize successfully from just a single example, yet machine learning algorithms typically require tens or hundreds…”
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A critical period for second language acquisition: Evidence from 2/3 million English speakers by Hartshorne, Joshua K., Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Pinker, Steven

“…Children learn language more easily than adults, though when and why this ability declines have been obscure for both empirical reasons (underpowered studies)…”
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Computational rationality: A converging paradigm for intelligence in brains, minds, and machines by Gershman, Samuel J., Horvitz, Eric J., Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…After growing up together, and mostly growing apart in the second half of the 20th century, the fields of artificial intelligence (AI), cognitive science, and…”
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Simulation as an engine of physical scene understanding by Battaglia, Peter W., Hamrick, Jessica B., Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…In a glance, we can perceive whether a stack of dishes will topple, a branch will support a child’s weight, a grocery bag is poorly packed and liable to tear…”
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The neural architecture of language: Integrative modeling converges on predictive processing by Schrimpf, Martin, Blank, Idan Asher, Tuckute, Greta, Kauf, Carina, Hosseini, Eghbal A., Kanwisher, Nancy, Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Fedorenko, Evelina

“…The neuroscience of perception has recently been revolutionized with an integrative modeling approach in which computation, brain function, and behavior are…”
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Building machines that learn and think like people by Lake, Brenden M, Ullman, Tomer D, Tenenbaum, Joshua B, Gershman, Samuel J

“…Recent progress in artificial intelligence has renewed interest in building systems that learn and think like people. Many advances have come from using deep…”
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Machine behaviour by Rahwan, Iyad, Cebrian, Manuel, Obradovich, Nick, Bongard, Josh, Bonnefon, Jean-François, Breazeal, Cynthia, Crandall, Jacob W., Christakis, Nicholas A., Couzin, Iain D., Jackson, Matthew O., Jennings, Nicholas R., Kamar, Ece, Kloumann, Isabel M., Larochelle, Hugo, Lazer, David, McElreath, Richard, Mislove, Alan, Parkes, David C., Pentland, Alex ‘Sandy’, Roberts, Margaret E., Shariff, Azim, Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Wellman, Michael

“…Machines powered by artificial intelligence increasingly mediate our social, cultural, economic and political interactions. Understanding the behaviour of…”
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The Naïve Utility Calculus: Computational Principles Underlying Commonsense Psychology by Jara-Ettinger, Julian, Gweon, Hyowon, Schulz, Laura E, Tenenbaum, Joshua B

“…We propose that human social cognition is structured around a basic understanding of ourselves and others as intuitive utility maximizers: from a young age,…”
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Music Gesture for Visual Sound Separation by Gan, Chuang, Huang, Deng, Zhao, Hang, Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Torralba, Antonio

“…Recent deep learning approaches have achieved impressive performance on visual sound separation tasks. However, these approaches are mostly built on appearance…”
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Rapid trial-and-error learning with simulation supports flexible tool use and physical reasoning by Allen, Kelsey R., Smith, Kevin A., Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…Many animals, and an increasing number of artificial agents, display sophisticated capabilities to perceive and manipulate objects. But human beings remain…”
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A Counterfactual Simulation Model of Causal Judgments for Physical Events by Gerstenberg, Tobias, Goodman, Noah D., Lagnado, David A., Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…How do people make causal judgments about physical events? We introduce the counterfactual simulation model (CSM) which predicts causal judgments in physical…”
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One and Done? Optimal Decisions From Very Few Samples by Vul, Edward, Goodman, Noah, Griffiths, Thomas L., Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…In many learning or inference tasks human behavior approximates that of a Bayesian ideal observer, suggesting that, at some level, cognition can be described…”
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The Discovery of Structural Form by Kemp, Charles, Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…Algorithms for finding structure in data have become increasingly important both as tools for scientific data analysis and as models of human learning, yet…”
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Dissociating language and thought in large language models by Mahowald, Kyle, Ivanova, Anna A., Blank, Idan A., Kanwisher, Nancy, Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Fedorenko, Evelina

“…Formal linguistic competence (getting the form of language right) and functional linguistic competence (using language to accomplish goals in the world) are…”
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Ten-month-old infants infer the value of goals from the costs of actions by Liu, Shari, Ullman, Tomer D., Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Spelke, Elizabeth S.

“…Infants understand that people pursue goals, but how do they learn which goals people prefer? We tested whether infants solve this problem by inverting a…”
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The Naïve Utility Calculus as a unified, quantitative framework for action understanding by Jara-Ettinger, Julian, Schulz, Laura E., Tenenbaum, Joshua B.

“…The human ability to reason about the causes behind other people’ behavior is critical for navigating the social world. Recent empirical research with both…”
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A Theory of Learning to Infer by Dasgupta, Ishita, Schulz, Eric, Tenenbaum, Joshua B, Gershman, Samuel J

“…Bayesian theories of cognition assume that people can integrate probabilities rationally. However, several empirical findings contradict this proposition:…”
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How to Grow a Mind: Statistics, Structure, and Abstraction by Tenenbaum, Joshua B, Kemp, Charles, Griffiths, Thomas L, Goodman, Noah D

“…In coming to understand the world--in learning concepts, acquiring language, and grasping causal relations--our minds make inferences that appear to go far…”
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Functional neuroanatomy of intuitive physical inference by Fischer, Jason, Mikhael, John G., Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Kanwisher, Nancy

“…To engage with the world—to understand the scene in front of us, plan actions, and predict what will happen next—we must have an intuitive grasp of the world’s…”
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The Omniglot challenge: a 3-year progress report by Lake, Brenden M, Salakhutdinov, Ruslan, Tenenbaum, Joshua B

“…Three years ago, we released the Omniglot dataset for one-shot learning, along with five challenge tasks and a computational model that addresses these tasks…”
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