Search Results - "Taylor, Roy"

Calorie restriction for long-term remission of type 2 diabetes by Taylor, Roy

“…Starting with a hypothesis which postulated a simple explanation arising from the basic cause of type 2 diabetes, a series of studies has introduced a paradigm…”
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Very Low-Calorie Diet and 6 Months of Weight Stability in Type 2 Diabetes: Pathophysiological Changes in Responders and Nonresponders by Steven, Sarah, Hollingsworth, Kieren G, Al-Mrabeh, Ahmad, Avery, Leah, Aribisala, Benjamin, Caslake, Muriel, Taylor, Roy

“…Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is generally regarded as an irreversible chronic condition. Because a very low-calorie diet (VLCD) can bring about acute return…”
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Consensus Report: Definition and Interpretation of Remission in Type 2 Diabetes by Riddle, Matthew C, Cefalu, William T, Evans, Philip H, Gerstein, Hertzel C, Nauck, Michael A, Oh, William K, Rothberg, Amy E, le Roux, Carel W, Rubino, Francesco, Schauer, Philip, Taylor, Roy, Twenefour, Douglas

“…Improvement of glucose levels into the normal range can occur in some people living with diabetes, either spontaneously or after medical interventions, and in…”
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Hepatic Lipoprotein Export and Remission of Human Type 2 Diabetes after Weight Loss by Al-Mrabeh, Ahmad, Zhyzhneuskaya, Sviatlana V., Peters, Carl, Barnes, Alison C., Melhem, Shaden, Jesuthasan, Aaron, Aribisala, Benjamin, Hollingsworth, Kieren G., Lietz, Georg, Mathers, John C., Sattar, Naveed, Lean, Michael E.J., Taylor, Roy

“…The role of hepatic lipoprotein metabolism in diet-induced remission of type 2 diabetes is currently unclear. Here, we determined the contributions of hepatic…”
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Weight Loss Decreases Excess Pancreatic Triacylglycerol Specifically in Type 2 Diabetes by Steven, Sarah, Hollingsworth, Kieren G, Small, Peter K, Woodcock, Sean A, Pucci, Andrea, Aribisala, Benjamin, Al-Mrabeh, Ahmad, Daly, Ann K, Batterham, Rachel L, Taylor, Roy

“…This study determined whether the decrease in pancreatic triacylglycerol during weight loss in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is simply reflective of…”
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Quantification of intrapancreatic fat in type 2 diabetes by MRI by Al-Mrabeh, Ahmad, Hollingsworth, Kieren G, Steven, Sarah, Tiniakos, Dina, Taylor, Roy

“…Accumulation of intrapancreatic fat may be important in type 2 diabetes, but widely varying data have been reported. The standard quantification by MRI in vivo…”
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Reliability and validity of the medial standing overhead arm reach (SOAR) test as a measure of functional hip adduction motion by Grimes, Jason, Wager, Justin, DiZinno, Casey, Fogarty, Thomas, Hund, Eric, Rooney, Brendan, Roy, Taylor, Goldfarb, Jon, Bauer, Paul

“…Objective The Posterior Standing Overhead Arm Reach (SOAR) test has been previously reported as a reliable clinical measure of closed chain hip extension…”
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Altered volume, morphology and composition of the pancreas in type 2 diabetes by Macauley, Mavin, Percival, Katie, Thelwall, Peter E, Hollingsworth, Kieren G, Taylor, Roy

“…Although impairment in pancreatic insulin secretion is known to precede the clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes by up to a decade, fasting blood glucose…”
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What predicts drug-free type 2 diabetes remission? Insights from an 8-year general practice service evaluation of a lower carbohydrate diet with weight loss by Unwin, David, Delon, Christine, Unwin, Jen, Tobin, Simon, Taylor, Roy

“…BackgroundType 2 diabetes (T2D) is often regarded as a progressive, lifelong disease requiring an increasing number of drugs. Sustained remission of T2D is now…”
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Effect of Vildagliptin on Hepatic Steatosis by Macauley, Mavin, Hollingsworth, Kieren G, Smith, Fiona E, Thelwall, Peter E, Al-Mrabeh, Ahmad, Schweizer, Anja, Foley, James E, Taylor, Roy

“…Context: Although dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors exert their major action via an incretin mechanism, a favorable effect of vildagliptin on lipid metabolism…”
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Effect of Weight Loss by Low-Calorie Diet on Cardiovascular Health in Type 2 Diabetes: An Interventional Cohort Study by Melhem, Shaden, Steven, Sarah, Taylor, Roy, Al-Mrabeh, Ahmad

“…Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a major problem for people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and the leading cause of death worldwide. We aimed to determine…”
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Consensus Report: Definition and Interpretation of Remission in Type 2 Diabetes by Riddle, Matthew C, Cefalu, William T, Evans, Philip H, Gerstein, Hertzel C, Nauck, Michael A, Oh, William K, Rothberg, Amy E, le Roux, Carel W, Rubino, Francesco, Schauer, Philip, Taylor, Roy, Twenefour, Douglas

“…Improvement of glucose levels into the normal range can occur in some people living with diabetes, either spontaneously or after medical interventions, and in…”
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Second-Meal Phenomenon in Type 2 Diabetes by Jovanovic, Ana, Gerrard, Jean, Taylor, Roy

“…OBJECTIVE: In health, the rise in glucose after lunch is less if breakfast is eaten. We evaluated the second-meal effect in type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN…”
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New vessels detected on wide-field imaging compared to two-field and seven-field imaging: implications for diabetic retinopathy screening image analysis by Talks, Stephen James, Manjunath, Vina, Steel, David H W, Peto, Tunde, Taylor, Roy

“…Wide-field retinal imaging (Optomap), used for detecting diabetic retinopathy (DR), has been shown to compare well with seven-field early treatment diabetic…”
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Interlaboratory quantification of Bacteria and Archaea in deeply buried sediments of the Baltic Sea (IODP Expedition 347) by Buongiorno, Joy, Turner, Stephanie, Webster, Gordon, Asai, Masanori, Shumaker, Alexander K, Roy, Taylor, Weightman, Andrew, Schippers, Axel, Lloyd, Karen G

“…Two common quantification methods for subseafloor microorganisms are catalyzed reporter deposition fluorescence in situ hybridization (CARD-FISH) and…”
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The Effects of Exam-Induced Stress on EEG Profiles and Memory Scores by Roy, Taylor, Saroka, Kevin S, Hossack, Victoria L, Dotta, Blake T

“…Common stressors amongst postsecondary students are exam-induced anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to measure stress alterations in the student…”
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Utilizing the Second-Meal Effect in Type 2 Diabetes: Practical Use of a Soya-Yogurt Snack by Chen, Mei Jun, Jovanovic, Ana, Taylor, Roy

“…OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a prebreakfast high-protein snack upon postbreakfast hyperglycemia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: We studied 10 men and…”
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Using trials of caloric restriction and bariatric surgery to explore the effects of body mass index on the circulating proteome by Goudswaard, Lucy J., Smith, Madeleine L., Hughes, David A., Taylor, Roy, Lean, Michael, Sattar, Naveed, Welsh, Paul, McConnachie, Alex, Blazeby, Jane M., Rogers, Chris A., Suhre, Karsten, Zaghlool, Shaza B., Hers, Ingeborg, Timpson, Nicholas J., Corbin, Laura J.

“…Thousands of proteins circulate in the bloodstream; identifying those which associate with weight and intervention-induced weight loss may help explain…”
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Accelerating MR Imaging Liver Steatosis Measurement Using Combined Compressed Sensing and Parallel Imaging: A Quantitative Evaluation by Mann, Louis W, Higgins, David M, Peters, Carl N, Cassidy, Sophie, Hodson, Kenneth K, Coombs, Anna, Taylor, Roy, Hollingsworth, Kieren G

“…To determine the limits of agreement of hepatic fat fraction and R2* relaxation rate quantified with accelerated magnetic resonance (MR) imaging reconstructed…”
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Type 2 diabetes: etiology and reversibility by Taylor, Roy

“…Insulin resistance may be caused by an insulin signaling defect (5), glucose transporter defect (6), or lipotoxicity (7), and ß-cell dysfunction is postulated…”
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