Revisiting the Synthesis of Cellulose Acrylate and Its Modification via Michael Addition Reactions

The synthesis of cellulose acrylate from cellulose with acryloyl chloride has been problematic due to unexpected gelation of the reaction mixture, but we discovered that the use of bulky amines was crucial for the reproducibility of the synthesis of cellulose acrylate. The solubility of the obtained...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biomacromolecules Vol. 24; no. 8; pp. 3767 - 3774
Main Authors: Okamoto, Hiroya, Taniguchi, Tsuyoshi, Takekuma, Motohiro, Mashio, Asami S., Wong, Kuo H., Hasegawa, Hiroshi, Nishimura, Tatsuya, Maeda, Katsuhiro
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Chemical Society 14-08-2023
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Summary:The synthesis of cellulose acrylate from cellulose with acryloyl chloride has been problematic due to unexpected gelation of the reaction mixture, but we discovered that the use of bulky amines was crucial for the reproducibility of the synthesis of cellulose acrylate. The solubility of the obtained cellulose acrylate depended on the reaction conditions due to the possible cross-linking oxa-Michael reaction between a remaining hydroxy group and the introduced acrylate group. The synthesized cellulose acrylate worked as a useful precursor of chemically modified cellulose materials because it reacted with various functionalized nucleophiles such as secondary amines and thiols as a Michael donor. This method was applied to the synthesis of N-methyl-d-glucamine-modified cellulose that works as an adsorbent for the removal of B­(OH)3 in water.
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ISSN:1525-7797
1526-4602
DOI:10.1021/acs.biomac.3c00436