Search Results - "Tachiwana, Hiroaki"
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Nuclear microenvironment in cancer: Control through liquid‐liquid phase separation
Published in Cancer science (01-09-2020)“…The eukaryotic nucleus is not a homogenous single‐spaced but a highly compartmentalized organelle, partitioned by various types of membraneless structures,…”
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Gene regulation by non-coding RNAs in the 3D genome architecture
Published in Current opinion in genetics & development (01-04-2020)“…Appropriate gene expression is essential for producing the correct amount of proteins at the right time, which is critical for living organisms. In the…”
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Cryo-EM Structures of Centromeric Tri-nucleosomes Containing a Central CENP-A Nucleosome
Published in Structure (London) (07-01-2020)“…The histone H3 variant CENP-A is a crucial epigenetic marker for centromere specification. CENP-A forms a characteristic nucleosome and dictates the…”
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Mislocalization of the Centromeric Histone Variant CenH3/CENP-A in Human Cells Depends on the Chaperone DAXX
Published in Molecular cell (20-02-2014)“…Centromeres are essential for ensuring proper chromosome segregation in eukaryotes. Their definition relies on the presence of a centromere-specific H3 histone…”
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Histone H2A variants confer specific properties to nucleosomes and impact on chromatin accessibility
Published in Nucleic acids research (06-09-2018)“…Abstract In eukaryotes, variants of core histone H2A are selectively incorporated in distinct functional domains of chromatin and are distinguished by…”
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Structural Analysis of the Hexasome, Lacking One Histone H2A/H2B Dimer from the Conventional Nucleosome
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (17-04-2012)“…Genomic DNA is packaged into chromatin in eukaryotes, and the nucleosome is the fundamental unit of chromatin. The canonical nucleosome is the octasome, which…”
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The CENP-A centromere targeting domain facilitates H4K20 monomethylation in the nucleosome by structural polymorphism
Published in Nature communications (04-02-2019)“…Centromeric nucleosomes are composed of the centromere-specific histone H3 variant CENP-A and the core histones H2A, H2B, and H4. To establish a functional…”
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Crystal structure of the human centromeric nucleosome containing CENP-A
Published in Nature (London) (11-08-2011)“…The centromeric nucleosome Centromeres are epigenetically marked by the assembly of nucleosomes containing CENP-A, a centromere-specific histone H3 variant…”
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Structural basis of instability of the nucleosome containing a testis-specific histone variant, human H3T
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (08-06-2010)“…A histone H3 variant, H3T, is highly expressed in the testis, suggesting that it may play an important role in the chromatin reorganization required for…”
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Cryo-EM structure of the nucleosome core particle containing Giardia lamblia histones
Published in Nucleic acids research (07-09-2021)“…Abstract Giardia lamblia is a pathogenic unicellular eukaryotic parasite that causes giardiasis. Its genome encodes the canonical histones H2A, H2B, H3, and…”
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Two arginine residues suppress the flexibility of nucleosomal DNA in the canonical nucleosome core
Published in PloS one (18-03-2015)“…The dynamics of nucleosomes containing either canonical H3 or its centromere-specific variant CENP-A were investigated using molecular dynamics simulations…”
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The Flexible Ends of CENP-A Nucleosome Are Required for Mitotic Fidelity
Published in Molecular cell (18-08-2016)“…CENP-A is a histone variant, which replaces histone H3 at centromeres and confers unique properties to centromeric chromatin. The crystal structure of CENP-A…”
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Chromatin structure-dependent histone incorporation revealed by a genome-wide deposition assay
Published in eLife (10-05-2021)“…In eukaryotes, histone variant distribution within the genome is the key epigenetic feature. To understand how each histone variant is targeted to the genome,…”
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Incorporation and influence of Leishmania histone H3 in chromatin
Published in Nucleic acids research (16-12-2019)“…Immunopathologies caused by Leishmania cause severe human morbidity and mortality. This protozoan parasite invades and persists inside host cells, resulting in…”
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Endocrine therapy-resistant breast cancer model cells are inhibited by soybean glyceollin I through Eleanor non-coding RNA
Published in Scientific reports (12-10-2018)“…Long-term estrogen deprivation (LTED) of an estrogen receptor (ER) α-positive breast cancer cell line recapitulates cancer cells that have acquired…”
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Testis-Specific Histone Variant H3t Gene Is Essential for Entry into Spermatogenesis
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (17-01-2017)“…Cellular differentiation is associated with dynamic chromatin remodeling in establishing a cell-type-specific epigenomic landscape. Here, we find that mouse…”
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Crystal structure of the nucleosome containing ultraviolet light-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer
Published in Biochemical and biophysical research communications (26-02-2016)“…The cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CPD) is induced in genomic DNA by ultraviolet (UV) light. In mammals, this photolesion is primarily induced within…”
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Structural basis of pyrimidine-pyrimidone (6–4) photoproduct recognition by UV-DDB in the nucleosome
Published in Scientific reports (17-11-2015)“…UV-DDB, an initiation factor for the nucleotide excision repair pathway, recognizes 6–4PP lesions through a base flipping mechanism. As genomic DNA is almost…”
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Comprehensive Structural Analysis of Mutant Nucleosomes Containing Lysine to Glutamine (KQ) Substitutions in the H3 and H4 Histone-Fold Domains
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (13-09-2011)“…Post-translational modifications (PTMs) of histones play important roles in regulating the structure and function of chromatin in eukaryotes. Although histone…”
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Contribution of histone N-terminal tails to the structure and stability of nucleosomes
Published in FEBS open bio (01-01-2013)“…Histones are the protein components of the nucleosome, which forms the basic architecture of eukaryotic chromatin. Histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 are composed…”
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