Search Results - "THORNTON, Peter"

global analysis of soil microbial biomass carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in terrestrial ecosystems by Xu, Xiaofeng, Thornton, Peter E, Post, Wilfred M

“…AIM: To estimate the concentrations, stoichiometry and storage of soil microbial biomass carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) at biome and global…”
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Incorporating phosphorus cycling into global modeling efforts: a worthwhile, tractable endeavor by Reed, Sasha C., Yang, Xiaojuan, Thornton, Peter E.

“…Myriad field, laboratory, and modeling studies show that nutrient availability plays a fundamental role in regulating CO2 exchange between the Earth's…”
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Global pattern and controls of soil microbial metabolic quotient by Xu, Xiaofeng, Schimel, Joshua P., Janssens, Ivan A., Song, Xia, Song, Changchun, Yu, Guirui, Sinsabaugh, Robert L., Tang, Diandong, Zhang, Xiaochun, Thornton, Peter. E.

“…The microbial metabolic quotient (MMQ), microbial respiration per unit of biomass, is a fundamental factor controlling heterotrophic respiration, the largest…”
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Nucleoside Phosphate and Phosphonate Prodrug Clinical Candidates by Thornton, Peter J, Kadri, Hachemi, Miccoli, Ageo, Mehellou, Youcef

“…Nucleoside monophosphates and monophosphonates have been known for a long time to exert favorable pharmacological effects upon intracellular delivery. However,…”
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The sensitivity of the forest carbon budget shifts across processes along with stand development and climate change by Collalti, Alessio, Thornton, Peter E., Cescatti, Alessandro, Rita, Angelo, Borghetti, Marco, Nolè, Angelo, Trotta, Carlo, Ciais, Philippe, Matteucci, Giorgio

“…The future trajectory of atmospheric CO₂ concentration depends on the development of the terrestrial carbon sink, which in turn is influenced by forest…”
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Moisture availability mediates the relationship between terrestrial gross primary production and solar‐induced chlorophyll fluorescence: Insights from global‐scale variations by Chen, Anping, Mao, Jiafu, Ricciuto, Daniel, Xiao, Jingfeng, Frankenberg, Christian, Li, Xing, Thornton, Peter E., Gu, Lianhong, Knapp, Alan K.

“…Effective use of solar‐induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) to estimate and monitor gross primary production (GPP) in terrestrial ecosystems requires a…”
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Urban warming advances spring phenology but reduces the response of phenology to temperature in the conterminous United States by Meng, Lin, Mao, Jiafu, Zhou, Yuyu, Richardson, Andrew D., Lee, Xuhui, Thornton, Peter E., Ricciuto, Daniel M., Li, Xuecao, Dai, Yongjiu, Shi, Xiaoying, Jia, Gensuo, 贾根锁

“…Urbanization has caused environmental changes, such as urban heat islands (UHIs), that affect terrestrial ecosystems. However, how and to what extent…”
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Human-induced greening of the northern extratropical land surface by Mao, Jiafu, Ribes, Aurélien, Yan, Binyan, Shi, Xiaoying, Thornton, Peter E., Séférian, Roland, Ciais, Philippe, Myneni, Ranga B., Douville, Hervé, Piao, Shilong, Zhu, Zaichun, Dickinson, Robert E., Dai, Yongjiu, Ricciuto, Daniel M., Jin, Mingzhou, Hoffman, Forrest M., Wang, Bin, Huang, Mengtian, Lian, Xu

“…Observed northern extratropical land greening is consistent with anthropogenic forcings, where greenhouse gases play a dominant role, but not with simulations…”
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Representing the function and sensitivity of coastal interfaces in Earth system models by Ward, Nicholas D., Megonigal, J. Patrick, Bond-Lamberty, Ben, Bailey, Vanessa L., Butman, David, Canuel, Elizabeth A., Diefenderfer, Heida, Ganju, Neil K., Goñi, Miguel A., Graham, Emily B., Hopkinson, Charles S., Khangaonkar, Tarang, Langley, J. Adam, McDowell, Nate G., Myers-Pigg, Allison N., Neumann, Rebecca B., Osburn, Christopher L., Price, René M., Rowland, Joel, Sengupta, Aditi, Simard, Marc, Thornton, Peter E., Tzortziou, Maria, Vargas, Rodrigo, Weisenhorn, Pamela B., Windham-Myers, Lisamarie

“…Between the land and ocean, diverse coastal ecosystems transform, store, and transport material. Across these interfaces, the dynamic exchange of energy and…”
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Seasonal changes in GPP/SIF ratios and their climatic determinants across the Northern Hemisphere by Chen, Anping, Mao, Jiafu, Ricciuto, Daniel, Lu, Dan, Xiao, Jingfeng, Li, Xing, Thornton, Peter E., Knapp, Alan K.

“…Satellite‐derived sun‐induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) has been increasingly used for estimating gross primary production (GPP). However, the…”
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Substrate and environmental controls on microbial assimilation of soil organic carbon: a framework for Earth system models by Xu, Xiaofeng, Schimel, Joshua P, Thornton, Peter E, Song, Xia, Yuan, Fengming, Goswami, Santonu, Bardgett, Richard

“…A mechanistic understanding of microbial assimilation of soil organic carbon is important to improve Earth system models’ ability to simulate carbon‐climate…”
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Gridded daily weather data for North America with comprehensive uncertainty quantification by Thornton, Peter E., Shrestha, Rupesh, Thornton, Michele, Kao, Shih-Chieh, Wei, Yaxing, Wilson, Bruce E.

“…Access to daily high-resolution gridded surface weather data based on direct observations and over long time periods is essential for many studies and…”
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Harmonization of global land use change and management for the period 850–2100 (LUH2) for CMIP6 by Hurtt, George C., Chini, Louise, Sahajpal, Ritvik, Frolking, Steve, Bodirsky, Benjamin L., Calvin, Katherine, Doelman, Jonathan C., Fisk, Justin, Fujimori, Shinichiro, Goldewijk, Kees Klein, Hasegawa, Tomoko, Havlik, Peter, Heinimann, Andreas, Humpenöder, Florian, Jungclaus, Johan, Kaplan, Jed O., Kennedy, Jennifer, Krisztin, Tamás, Lawrence, David, Lawrence, Peter, Ma, Lei, Mertz, Ole, Pongratz, Julia, Popp, Alexander, Poulter, Benjamin, Riahi, Keywan, Shevliakova, Elena, Stehfest, Elke, Thornton, Peter, Tubiello, Francesco N., Vuuren, Detlef P. van, Zhang, Xin

“…Human land use activities have resulted in large changes to the biogeochemical and biophysical properties of the Earth's surface, with consequences for climate…”
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The Impact of Parametric Uncertainties on Biogeochemistry in the E3SM Land Model by Ricciuto, Daniel, Sargsyan, Khachik, Thornton, Peter

“…We conduct a global sensitivity analysis (GSA) of the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM), land model (ELM) to calculate the sensitivity of five key…”
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Photoperiodic regulation of the seasonal pattern of photosynthetic capacity and the implications for carbon cycling by Bauerle, William L, Oren, Ram, Way, Danielle A, Qian, Song S, Stoy, Paul C, Thornton, Peter E, Bowden, Joseph D, Hoffman, Forrest M, Reynolds, Robert F

“…Although temperature is an important driver of seasonal changes in photosynthetic physiology, photoperiod also regulates leaf activity. Climate change will…”
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CD33M inhibits microglial phagocytosis, migration and proliferation, but the Alzheimer’s disease‐protective variant CD33m stimulates phagocytosis and proliferation, and inhibits adhesion by Ann Butler, Claire, Thornton, Peter, Charles Brown, Guy

“…CD33 is a Siglec (sialic acid‐binding immunoglobulin‐type lectin) receptor on microglia. Human CD33 can be alternatively spliced into two isoforms: the long…”
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Influence of carbon-nitrogen cycle coupling on land model response to CO2 fertilization and climate variability by Thornton, P.E, Lamarque, J.F, Rosenbloom, N.A, Mahowald, N.M

“…Nutrient cycling affects carbon uptake by the terrestrial biosphere and imposes controls on carbon cycle response to variation in temperature and…”
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Where does the carbon go? A model–data intercomparison of vegetation carbon allocation and turnover processes at two temperate forest free‐air CO₂ enrichment sites by De Kauwe, Martin G, Medlyn, Belinda E, Zaehle, Sönke, Walker, Anthony P, Dietze, Michael C, Wang, Ying‐Ping, Luo, Yiqi, Jain, Atul K, El‐Masri, Bassil, Hickler, Thomas, Wårlind, David, Weng, Ensheng, Parton, William J, Thornton, Peter E, Wang, Shusen, Prentice, I. Colin, Asao, Shinichi, Smith, Benjamin, McCarthy, Heather R, Iversen, Colleen M, Hanson, Paul J, Warren, Jeffrey M, Oren, Ram, Norby, Richard J

“…Elevated atmospheric CO₂ concentration (eCO₂) has the potential to increase vegetation carbon storage if increased net primary production causes increased…”
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Quantifying the drivers and predictability of seasonal changes in African fire by Yu, Yan, Mao, Jiafu, Thornton, Peter E., Notaro, Michael, Wullschleger, Stan D., Shi, Xiaoying, Hoffman, Forrest M., Wang, Yaoping

“…Africa contains some of the most vulnerable ecosystems to fires. Successful seasonal prediction of fire activity over these fire-prone regions remains a…”
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Global Latitudinal-Asymmetric Vegetation Growth Trends and Their Driving Mechanisms: 1982–2009 by Mao, Jiafu, Shi, Xiaoying, Thornton, Peter, Hoffman, Forrest, Zhu, Zaichun, Myneni, Ranga

“…Using a recent Leaf Area Index (LAI) dataset and the Community Land Model version 4 (CLM4), we investigated percent changes and controlling factors of global…”
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