Search Results - "THEIS, Stephan"

Prebiotic inulin-type fructans induce specific changes in the human gut microbiota by Vandeputte, Doris, Falony, Gwen, Vieira-Silva, Sara, Wang, Jun, Sailer, Manuela, Theis, Stephan, Verbeke, Kristin, Raes, Jeroen

“…Contrary to the long-standing prerequisite of inducing selective (ie, bifidogenic) effects, recent findings suggest that prebiotic interventions lead to…”
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Systematic review and meta-analysis of habitual intake of fermentable oligo-, di-, mono- saccharides and polyols in the general population and revisiting the low FODMAP diet concept by Zanzer, Yoghatama Cindya, Theis, Stephan

“…[Display omitted] •Fermentable oligo-, di-, mono-saccharides and polyols (FODMAPs) are prevalent in daily foods like fruits, vegetables, dairy, and…”
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Replacement of glycaemic carbohydrates by inulin-type fructans from chicory (oligofructose, inulin) reduces the postprandial blood glucose and insulin response to foods: report of two double-blind, randomized, controlled trials by Lightowler, Helen, Thondre, Sangeetha, Holz, Anja, Theis, Stephan

“…Purpose Inulin-type fructans are recognized as prebiotic dietary fibres and classified as non-digestible carbohydrates that do not contribute to glycaemia. The…”
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Food for thought! Inulin-type fructans: Does the food matrix matter? by Jackson, Peter Philip James, Wijeyesekera, Anisha, Theis, Stephan, van Harsselaar, Jessica, Rastall, Robert Adrian

“…[Display omitted] •Inulin has been used in a wide array of food-based supplementation studies.•The bifidogenic effect of inulin appears to be independent of…”
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Efficacy of Isomaltulose Compared to Sucrose in Modulating Endothelial Function in Overweight Adults by de Groot, Eric, Schweitzer, Lisa, Theis, Stephan

“…Hyperglycemia is linked to impaired arterial endothelial function (EF), an early sign of cardiovascular disease. We compared the efficacy of low-glycemic index…”
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Changes in Weight and Substrate Oxidation in Overweight Adults Following Isomaltulose Intake During a 12-Week Weight Loss Intervention: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial by Lightowler, Helen, Schweitzer, Lisa, Theis, Stephan, Henry, Christiani Jeyakumar

“…Low-glycemic compared to high-glycemic diets have been shown to improve metabolic status and enhance fat oxidation. The randomized, double-blind, controlled…”
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Prebiotic effect of oligofructose after 2 weeks supplementation with a low dose: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study by Van Harsselaar, Jessica, Mödinger, Yvonne, Dharsono, Tanita, Menzel, Daniel, Theis, Stephan, Schön, Christiane

“…[Display omitted] •Prebiotics are selectively utilized by host bacteria conferring a health benefit.•Dosages may vary for effect on microbiota and on host…”
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Oligofructose Provides Laxation for Irregularity Associated with Low Fiber Intake by Buddington, Randal K, Kapadia, Cavita, Neumer, Franka, Theis, Stephan

“…Inadequate dietary fiber intake contributes to the prevalent irregularity and constipation in Western countries. Although eating adequate amounts of fibers…”
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Novel findings on the metabolic effects of the low glycaemic carbohydrate isomaltulose (Palatinose™) by Holub, Ines, Gostner, Andrea, Theis, Stephan, Nosek, Leszek, Kudlich, Theodor, Melcher, Ralph, Scheppach, W.

“…The slow digestible disaccharide isomaltulose (iso; Palatinose™) is available as novel functional carbohydrate ingredient for manufacturing of low glycaemic…”
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Reply to "Comparisons of Within-Group Instead of Between-Group Affect the Conclusions. Comment on: Changes in Weight and Substrate Oxidation in Overweight Adults Following Isomaltulose Intake during a 12-Week Weight Loss Intervention: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial. Nutrients 2019, 11 (10), 2367" by Lightowler, Helen, Schweitzer, Lisa, Theis, Stephan, Henry, Christiani Jeyakumar

“…We thank the authors Vorland, Kyle and Brown for their interest in our paper and their comments [...]…”
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Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Prebiotic Enriched Infant Formula-A Randomized Controlled Trial by Neumer, Franka, Urraca, Orenci, Alonso, Joaquin, Palencia, Jesús, Varea, Vicente, Theis, Stephan, Rodriguez-Palmero, Maria, Moreno-Muñoz, José Antonio, Guarner, Francisco, Veereman, Gigi, Vandenplas, Yvan, Campoy, Cristina

“…The present study aims to evaluate the effects of an infant formula supplemented with a mixture of prebiotic short and long chain inulin-type oligosaccharides…”
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Substrate Utilization and Cycling Performance Following Palatinose™ Ingestion: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial by König, Daniel, Zdzieblik, Denise, Holz, Anja, Theis, Stephan, Gollhofer, Albert

“…(1) OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of isomaltulose (Palatinose™, PSE) vs. maltodextrin (MDX) ingestion on substrate utilization during endurance exercise…”
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Postprandial substrate use in overweight subjects with the metabolic syndrome after isomaltulose (Palatinose™) ingestion by König, Daniel, M.D, Theis, Stephan, Ph.D, Kozianowski, Gunhild, Ph.D, Berg, Aloys, M.D

“…Abstract Objective Dietary interventions with a low glycemic index have shown to be successful for the prevention and therapy of the metabolic syndrome. In the…”
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PalatinoseTM (Isomaltulose) and Prebiotic Inulin-Type Fructans Have Beneficial Effects on Glycemic Response and Gut Microbiota Composition in Healthy Volunteers—A Real-Life, Retrospective Study of a Cohort That Participated in a Digital Nutrition Program by Kordowski, Anna, Künstner, Axel, Schweitzer, Lisa, Theis, Stephan, Schröder, Torsten, Busch, Hauke, Sina, Christian, Smollich, Martin

“…It is well-appreciated that the diet is a crucial tool to counteract cardiometabolic disturbances due to its impact on blood glucose concentration and gut…”
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Peptide transport in the mammary gland: expression and distribution of PEPT2 mRNA and protein by Groneberg, David A, Döring, Frank, Theis, Stephan, Nickolaus, Monika, Fischer, Axel, Daniel, Hannelore

“…The lactating mammary gland utilizes free plasma amino acids as well as those derived by hydrolysis from circulating short-chain peptides for protein…”
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The effects of chicory inulin-type fructans supplementation on weight management outcomes: systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of randomized controlled trials by Reimer, Raylene A, Theis, Stephan, Zanzer, Yoghatama Cindya

“…Excess body weight and adiposity can adversely affect metabolic health. Prebiotics such as inulin-type fructans (ITFs) from chicory root are known to modulate…”
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Defining minimal structural features in substrates of the H(+)/peptide cotransporter PEPT2 using novel amino acid and dipeptide derivatives by Theis, Stephan, Hartrodt, Bianka, Kottra, Gabor, Neubert, Klaus, Daniel, Hannelore

“…The peptide transporter PEPT2, expressed in a variety of tissues, including kidney, lung, and the central nervous system, mediates the uphill transport of di-…”
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Synthesis and Characterization of High Affinity Inhibitors of the H+/Peptide Transporter PEPT2 by Theis, Stephan, Knütter, Ilka, Hartrodt, Bianka, Brandsch, Matthias, Kottra, Gabor, Neubert, Klaus, Daniel, Hannelore

“…In this study, we describe the rational synthesis and functional analysis of novel high affinity inhibitors for the mammalian peptide transporter PEPT2…”
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A rapid in vitro screening for delivery of peptide-derived peptidase inhibitors as potential drug candidates via epithelial peptide transporters by Foltz, Martin, Meyer, Antje, Theis, Stephan, Demuth, Hans-Ulrich, Daniel, Hannelore

“…Targeting drugs or prodrugs to a specific enzyme by simultaneously targeting cell membrane carriers for efficient transport should provide the highest…”
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Prebiotic Supplementation of In Vitro Fecal Fermentations Inhibits Proteolysis by Gut Bacteria, and Host Diet Shapes Gut Bacterial Metabolism and Response to Intervention by Wang, Xuedan, Gibson, Glenn R, Costabile, Adele, Sailer, Manuela, Theis, Stephan, Rastall, Robert A

“…Metabolism of protein by gut bacteria is potentially detrimental due to the production of toxic metabolites, such as ammonia, amines, -cresol, and indole. The…”
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