Search Results - "TARR, Phillip I"

Early pregnancy vaginal microbiome trends and preterm birth by Stout, Molly J., MD, MSCI, Zhou, Yanjiao, MD, Wylie, Kristine M., PhD, Tarr, Phillip I., MD, Macones, George A., MD, MSCE, Tuuli, Methodius G., MD, MPH

“…Background Despite decades of attempts to link infectious agents to preterm birth, an exact causative microbe or community of microbes remains elusive…”
Get full text

Development of an enhanced human gastrointestinal epithelial culture system to facilitate patient-based assays by VanDussen, Kelli L, Marinshaw, Jeffrey M, Shaikh, Nurmohammad, Miyoshi, Hiroyuki, Moon, Clara, Tarr, Phillip I, Ciorba, Matthew A, Stappenbeck, Thaddeus S

“…The technology for the growth of human intestinal epithelial cells is rapidly progressing. An exciting possibility is that this system could serve as a…”
Get more information

Infant diet and maternal gestational weight gain predict early metabolic maturation of gut microbiomes by Baumann-Dudenhoeffer, Aimee M., D’Souza, Alaric W., Tarr, Phillip I., Warner, Barbara B., Dantas, Gautam

“…Commensal gut bacterial communities (microbiomes) are predicted to influence human health and disease 1 , 2 . Neonatal gut microbiomes are colonized with…”
Get full text

Gut bacteria dysbiosis and necrotising enterocolitis in very low birthweight infants: a prospective case-control study by Warner, Barbara B, Prof, Deych, Elena, MS, Zhou, Yanjiao, MD, Hall-Moore, Carla, BS, Weinstock, George M, Prof, Sodergren, Erica, PhD, Shaikh, Nurmohammad, PhD, Hoffmann, Julie A, RN, Linneman, Laura A, RN, Hamvas, Aaron, MD, Khanna, Geetika, MD, Rouggly-Nickless, Lucina C, BA, Ndao, I Malick, MD, Shands, Berkley A, BS, Escobedo, Marilyn, Prof, Sullivan, Janice E, Prof, Radmacher, Paula G, PhD, Shannon, William D, Prof, Tarr, Phillip I, Prof

“…Summary Background Gut bacteria might predispose to or protect from necrotising enterocolitis, a severe illness linked to prematurity. In this observational…”
Get full text

Early life dynamics of the human gut virome and bacterial microbiome in infants by Lim, Efrem S, Zhou, Yanjiao, Zhao, Guoyan, Bauer, Irma K, Droit, Lindsay, Ndao, I Malick, Warner, Barbara B, Tarr, Phillip I, Wang, David, Holtz, Lori R

“…Colonization of the infant gut by viruses, bacteriophages and bacteria over the first two years of life. The early years of life are important for immune…”
Get full text

2017 Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Infectious Diarrhea by Shane, Andi L., Mody, Rajal K., Crump, John A., Tarr, Phillip I., Steiner, Theodore S., Kotloff, Karen, Langley, Joanne M., Wanke, Christine, Warren, Cirle Alcantara, Cheng, Allen C., Cantey, Joseph, Pickering, Larry K.

“…These guidelines are intended for use by healthcare professionals who care for children and adults with suspected or confirmed infectious diarrhea. They are…”
Get full text

Development of the gut microbiota and mucosal IgA responses in twins and gnotobiotic mice by Planer, Joseph D., Peng, Yangqing, Kau, Andrew L., Blanton, Laura V., Ndao, I. Malick, Tarr, Phillip I., Warner, Barbara B., Gordon, Jeffrey I.

“…The relationship between assembly of the gut community and gut mucosal immunoglobulin A responses during the first 24–36 months of postnatal life in a cohort…”
Get full text

2017 Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Infectious Diarrhea by Shane, Andi L., Mody, Rajal K., Crump, John A., Tarr, Phillip I., Steiner, Theodore S., Kotloff, Karen, Langley, Joanne M., Wanke, Christine, Warren, Cirle Alcantara, Cheng, Allen C., Cantey, Joseph, Pickering, Larry K.

“…These guidelines are intended for use by healthcare professionals who care for children and adults with suspected or confirmed infectious diarrhea. They are…”
Get full text

Patterned progression of bacterial populations in the premature infant gut by La Rosa, Patricio S., Warner, Barbara B., Zhou, Yanjiao, Weinstock, George M., Sodergren, Erica, Hall-Moore, Carla M., Stevens, Harold J., Bennett, William E., Shaikh, Nurmohammad, Linneman, Laura A., Hoffmann, Julie A., Hamvas, Aaron, Deych, Elena, Shands, Berkley A., Shannon, William D., Tarr, Phillip I.

“…In the weeks after birth, the gut acquires a nascent microbiome, and starts its transition to bacterial population equilibrium. This early-in-life microbial…”
Get full text

Intestinal dysbiosis in preterm infants preceding necrotizing enterocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Pammi, Mohan, Cope, Julia, Tarr, Phillip I, Warner, Barbara B, Morrow, Ardythe L, Mai, Volker, Gregory, Katherine E, Kroll, J Simon, McMurtry, Valerie, Ferris, Michael J, Engstrand, Lars, Lilja, Helene Engstrand, Hollister, Emily B, Versalovic, James, Neu, Josef

“…Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a catastrophic disease of preterm infants, and microbial dysbiosis has been implicated in its pathogenesis. Studies…”
Get full text

Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli and haemolytic uraemic syndrome by Tarr, Phillip I, Gordon, Carrie A, Chandler, Wayne L

“…Most cases of diarrhoea-associated haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) are caused by Shiga-toxin-producing bacteria; the pathophysiology differs from that of…”
Get full text

Pediatric fecal microbiota harbor diverse and novel antibiotic resistance genes by Moore, Aimée M, Patel, Sanket, Forsberg, Kevin J, Wang, Bin, Bentley, Gayle, Razia, Yasmin, Qin, Xuan, Tarr, Phillip I, Dantas, Gautam

“…Emerging antibiotic resistance threatens human health. Gut microbes are an epidemiologically important reservoir of resistance genes (resistome), yet prior…”
Get full text

Developmental dynamics of the preterm infant gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome by Gibson, Molly K., Wang, Bin, Ahmadi, Sara, Burnham, Carey-Ann D., Tarr, Phillip I., Warner, Barbara B., Dantas, Gautam

“…Development of the preterm infant gut microbiota is emerging as a critical research priority 1 . Since preterm infants almost universally receive early and…”
Get full text

Metagenomic analysis of human diarrhea: viral detection and discovery by Finkbeiner, Stacy R, Allred, Adam F, Tarr, Phillip I, Klein, Eileen J, Kirkwood, Carl D, Wang, David

“…Worldwide, approximately 1.8 million children die from diarrhea annually, and millions more suffer multiple episodes of nonfatal diarrhea. On average, in up to…”
Get full text

Biogeography of the ecosystems of the healthy human body by Zhou, Yanjiao, Gao, Hongyu, Mihindukulasuriya, Kathie A, La Rosa, Patricio S, Wylie, Kristine M, Vishnivetskaya, Tatiana, Podar, Mircea, Warner, Barb, Tarr, Phillip I, Nelson, David E, Fortenberry, J Dennis, Holland, Martin J, Burr, Sarah E, Shannon, William D, Sodergren, Erica, Weinstock, George M

“…BACKGROUND: Characterizing the biogeography of the microbiome of healthy humans is essential for understanding microbial associated diseases. Previous studies…”
Get full text

Maternal obesogenic diet enhances cholestatic liver disease in offspring by Thompson, Michael D., Hinrichs, Holly, Faerber, Austin, Tarr, Phillip I., Davidson, Nicholas O.

“…Human and animal model data show that maternal obesity promotes nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in offspring and alters bile acid (BA) homeostasis. Here we…”
Get full text

Discordant transmission of bacteria and viruses from mothers to babies at birth by Maqsood, Rabia, Rodgers, Rachel, Rodriguez, Cynthia, Handley, Scott A, Ndao, I Malick, Tarr, Phillip I, Warner, Barbara B, Lim, Efrem S, Holtz, Lori R

“…The earliest microbial colonizers of the human gut can have life-long consequences for their hosts. Precisely how the neonatal gut bacterial microbiome and…”
Get full text

Microbial antigen encounter during a preweaning interval is critical for tolerance to gut bacteria by Knoop, Kathryn A, Gustafsson, Jenny K, McDonald, Keely G, Kulkarni, Devesha H, Coughlin, Paige E, McCrate, Stephanie, Kim, Dongyeon, Hsieh, Chyi-Song, Hogan, Simon P, Elson, Charles O, Tarr, Phillip I, Newberry, Rodney D

“…We have a mutually beneficial relationship with the trillions of microorganisms inhabiting our gastrointestinal tract. However, maintaining this relationship…”
Get more information

Microbiome-targeting therapies in the neonatal intensive care unit: safety and efficacy by DeVeaux, Anna, Ryou, Jian, Dantas, Gautam, Warner, Barbara B., Tarr, Phillip I.

“…Microbiome-targeting therapies have received great attention as approaches to prevent disease in infants born preterm, but their safety and efficacy remain…”
Get full text

A novel histological index for evaluation of environmental enteric dysfunction identifies geographic-specific features of enteropathy among children with suboptimal growth by Liu, Ta-Chiang, VanBuskirk, Kelley, Ali, Syed A, Kelly, M Paul, Holtz, Lori R, Yilmaz, Omer H, Sadiq, Kamran, Iqbal, Najeeha, Amadi, Beatrice, Syed, Sana, Ahmed, Tahmeed, Moore, Sean, Ndao, I Malick, Isaacs, Michael H, Pfeifer, John D, Atlas, Hannah, Tarr, Phillip I, Denno, Donna M, Moskaluk, Christopher A

“…A major limitation to understanding the etiopathogenesis of environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is the lack of a comprehensive, reproducible histologic…”
Get full text