Search Results - "Surani, M Azim"
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Regulatory Principles of Pluripotency: From the Ground State Up
Published in Cell stem cell (02-10-2014)“…Pluripotency is the remarkable capacity of a single cell to engender all the specialized cell types of an adult organism. This property can be captured…”
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On the origin of the human germline
Published in Development (Cambridge) (23-07-2018)“…In mice, primordial germ cells (PGCs), the precursors of eggs and sperm, originate from pregastrulation postimplantation embryos. By contrast, the origin of…”
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DNA methylation dynamics during the mammalian life cycle
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (05-01-2013)“…DNA methylation is dynamically remodelled during the mammalian life cycle through distinct phases of reprogramming and de novo methylation. These events enable…”
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SOX17 Is a Critical Specifier of Human Primordial Germ Cell Fate
Published in Cell (15-01-2015)“…Specification of primordial germ cells (PGCs) marks the beginning of the totipotent state. However, without a tractable experimental model, the mechanism of…”
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How to make a primordial germ cell
Published in Development (Cambridge) (15-01-2014)“…Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are the precursors of sperm and eggs, which generate a new organism that is capable of creating endless new generations through…”
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A Unique Gene Regulatory Network Resets the Human Germline Epigenome for Development
Published in Cell (04-06-2015)“…Resetting of the epigenome in human primordial germ cells (hPGCs) is critical for development. We show that the transcriptional program of hPGCs is distinct…”
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Development and applications of single-cell transcriptome analysis
Published in Nature methods (01-04-2011)“…Dissecting the relationship between genotype and phenotype is one of the central goals in developmental biology and medicine. Transcriptome analysis is a…”
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Specification and epigenetic programming of the human germ line
Published in Nature reviews. Genetics (01-10-2016)“…Key Points Regulation of pluripotency and early post-implantation embryonic development have diverged between humans and mice, which might affect the mechanism…”
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Segregation of mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy through a developmental genetic bottleneck in human embryos
Published in Nature cell biology (01-02-2018)“…Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations cause inherited diseases and are implicated in the pathogenesis of common late-onset disorders, but how they arise is not…”
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Germline and Pluripotent Stem Cells
Published in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology (01-11-2015)“…Epigenetic mechanisms play an essential role in the germline and imprinting cycle. Germ cells show extensive epigenetic programming in preparation for the…”
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Pluripotency and X chromosome dynamics revealed in pig pre-gastrulating embryos by single cell analysis
Published in Nature communications (30-01-2019)“…High-resolution molecular programmes delineating the cellular foundations of mammalian embryogenesis have emerged recently. Similar analysis of human embryos…”
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Epigenetic reversion of post-implantation epiblast to pluripotent embryonic stem cells
Published in Nature (London) (29-10-2009)“…The pluripotent state, which is first established in the primitive ectoderm cells of blastocysts, is lost progressively and irreversibly during subsequent…”
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A critical role of PRDM14 in human primordial germ cell fate revealed by inducible degrons
Published in Nature communications (09-03-2020)“…PRDM14 is a crucial regulator of mouse primordial germ cells (mPGCs), epigenetic reprogramming and pluripotency, but its role in the evolutionarily divergent…”
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A tripartite transcription factor network regulates primordial germ cell specification in mice
Published in Nature cell biology (01-08-2013)“…Transitions in cell states are controlled by combinatorial actions of transcription factors. BLIMP1, the key regulator of primordial germ cell (PGC)…”
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Sequential enhancer state remodelling defines human germline competence and specification
Published in Nature cell biology (01-04-2022)“…Germline–soma segregation is a fundamental event during mammalian embryonic development. Here we establish the epigenetic principles of human primordial germ…”
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Germline DNA Demethylation Dynamics and Imprint Erasure Through 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (25-01-2013)“…Mouse primordial germ cells (PGCs) undergo sequential epigenetic changes and genome-wide DNA demethylation to reset the epigenome for totipotency. Here, we…”
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Metabolic regulation of pluripotency and germ cell fate through α‐ketoglutarate
Published in The EMBO journal (03-01-2019)“…An intricate link is becoming apparent between metabolism and cellular identities. Here, we explore the basis for such a link in an in vitro model for early…”
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Genome-Wide Reprogramming in the Mouse Germ Line Entails the Base Excision Repair Pathway
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (02-07-2010)“…Genome-wide active DNA demethylation in primordial germ cells (PGCs), which reprograms the epigenome for totipotency, is linked to changes in nuclear…”
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Tracing the Derivation of Embryonic Stem Cells from the Inner Cell Mass by Single-Cell RNA-Seq Analysis
Published in Cell stem cell (07-05-2010)“…During the transition from the inner cell mass (ICM) cells of blastocysts to pluripotent embryonic stem cells (ESCs) in vitro, a normal developmental program…”
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Tracing the transitions from pluripotency to germ cell fate with CRISPR screening
Published in Nature communications (16-10-2018)“…Early mammalian development entails transit through naive pluripotency towards post-implantation epiblast, which subsequently gives rise to primordial germ…”
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