Search Results - "Summers, Matthew J."

Ultrasonography to measure quadriceps muscle in critically ill patients: A literature review of reported methodologies by Weinel, Luke M, Summers, Matthew J, Chapple, Lee-Anne

“…Muscle wasting in the intensive care unit (ICU) is common and may impair functional recovery. Ultrasonography (US) presents a modern solution to quantify…”
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Pantoprazole or Placebo for Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis (POP-UP): Randomized Double-Blind Exploratory Study by Selvanderan, Shane P., Summers, Matthew J., Finnis, Mark E., Plummer, Mark P., Ali Abdelhamid, Yasmine, Anderson, Michael B., Chapman, Marianne J., Rayner, Christopher K., Deane, Adam M.

“…OBJECTIVES:Pantoprazole is frequently administered to critically ill patients for prophylaxis against gastrointestinal bleeding. However, comparison to placebo…”
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Use of a High‐Protein Enteral Nutrition Formula to Increase Protein Delivery to Critically Ill Patients: A Randomized, Blinded, Parallel‐Group, Feasibility Trial by Chapple, Lee‐anne S., Summers, Matthew J., Bellomo, Rinaldo, Chapman, Marianne J., Davies, Andrew R., Ferrie, Suzie, Finnis, Mark E., Hurford, Sally, Lange, Kylie, Little, Lorraine, O'Connor, Stephanie N., Peake, Sandra L., Ridley, Emma J., Young, Paul J., Williams, Patricia J., Deane, Adam M.

“…Background International guidelines recommend critically ill adults receive more protein than most receive. We aimed to establish the feasibility of a trial to…”
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Outcome Measures in Critical Care Nutrition Interventional Trials: A Systematic Review by Chapple, Lee‐anne S., Summers, Matthew J., Weinel, Luke M., Deane, Adam M.

“…Historically, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in critical care have used mortality as the primary outcome, yet most show no effect on this outcome…”
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Glucose absorption and small intestinal transit in critical illness by Deane, Adam M, Summers, Matthew J, Zaknic, Antony V, Chapman, Marianne J, Di Bartolomeo, Anna E, Bellon, Max, Maddox, Anne, Russo, Antoinette, Horowitz, Michael, Fraser, Robert J. L

“…OBJECTIVES:Although enteral nutrition is standard care for critically ill patients, nutrient absorption has not been quantified in this group and may be…”
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Randomized double-blind crossover study to determine the effects of erythromycin on small intestinal nutrient absorption and transit in the critically ill by Deane, Adam M, Wong, Gerald L, Horowitz, Michael, Zaknic, Antony V, Summers, Matthew J, Di Bartolomeo, Anna E, Sim, Jennifer A, Maddox, Anne F, Bellon, Max S, Rayner, Christopher K, Chapman, Marianne J, Fraser, Robert JL

“…BACKGROUND: The gastrokinetic drug erythromycin is commonly administered to critically ill patients during intragastric feeding to augment small intestinal…”
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Dietary protein in the ICU in relation to health outcomes by Bear, Danielle E, Summers, Matthew J, Chapple, Lee-Anne S

“…Critical care nutrition guidelines recommend provision of higher protein doses than recommended in health. These recommendations have been predominately based…”
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Muscle Protein Synthesis after Protein Administration in Critical Illness by Chapple, Lee-anne S., Kouw, Imre W. K., Summers, Matthew J., Weinel, Luke M., Gluck, Samuel, Raith, Eamon, Slobodian, Peter, Soenen, Stijn, Deane, Adam M., van Loon, Luc J. C., Chapman, Marianne J.

“…Dietary protein may attenuate the muscle atrophy experienced by patients in the ICU, yet protein handling is poorly understood. Here, Chapple et al present a…”
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Evaluating physiological barriers to oral intake in hospitalized patients: A secondary analysis by Viner Smith, Elizabeth, Kouw, Imre W. K., Summers, Matthew J., Louis, Rhea, Chapman, Marianne J., Chapple, Lee‐anne S.

“…Background Oral intake in hospitalized patients is frequently below estimated targets. Multiple physiological symptoms are proposed to impact oral intake, yet…”
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Assessment of physiological barriers to nutrition following critical illness by Whitehead, James, Summers, Matthew J., Louis, Rhea, Weinel, Luke M., Lange, Kylie, Dunn, Bethany, Chapman, Marianne J., Chapple, Lee-anne S.

“…Nutrition may be important for recovery from critical illness. Gastrointestinal dysfunction is a key barrier to nutrition delivery in the Intensive Care Unit…”
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Muscle size, strength, and physical function in response to augmented calorie delivery: A TARGET sub-study by Chapple, Lee-anne S., Summers, Matthew J., Weinel, Luke M., Lange, Kylie, Yang, Woo Han, Deane, Adam M., Chapman, Marianne J.

“…Augmented calories may attenuate muscle loss experienced in critical illness. This exploratory sub-study assessed the effect of augmented calorie delivery on…”
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Nocturnal Hypoglycemia in Patients With Diabetes Discharged From ICUs: A Prospective Two-Center Cohort Study by Ali Abdelhamid, Yasmine, Bernjak, Alan, Phillips, Liza K., Summers, Matthew J., Weinel, Luke M., Lange, Kylie, Chow, Elaine, Kar, Palash, Horowitz, Michael, Heller, Simon, Deane, Adam M.

“…There is very limited information about glycemic control after discharge from the ICU. The aims of this study were to evaluate the prevalence of hypoglycemia…”
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Comparison of energy intake in critical illness survivors, general medical patients, and healthy volunteers: A descriptive cohort study by Viner Smith, Elizabeth, Kouw, Imre W. K., Summers, Matthew J., Louis, Rhea, Trahair, Laurence, O'Connor, Stephanie N., Jones, Karen L., Horowitz, Michael, Chapman, Marianne J., Chapple, Lee‐anne S.

“…Background Intensive care unit (ICU) survivors have reduced oral intake; it is unknown whether intake and associated barriers are unique to this group…”
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Systematic review of clinicians’ knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about nutrition in intensive care by Lyons, Gemma C. E., Summers, Matthew J., Marshall, Andrea P., Chapple, Lee‐anne S.

“…Nutrition is a key component of care for critically ill patients; yet nutrition delivery is below international recommendations. In order to improve nutrition…”
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Observed appetite and nutrient intake three months after ICU discharge by Chapple, Lee-anne S., Weinel, Luke M., Abdelhamid, Yasmine Ali, Summers, Matthew J., Nguyen, Thu, Kar, Palash, Lange, Kylie, Chapman, Marianne J., Deane, Adam M.

“…Oral intake is diminished immediately after ICU discharge, yet factors affecting nutritional intake after hospital discharge have not been evaluated. The aim…”
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The Effects of Critical Illness on Intestinal Glucose Sensing, Transporters, and Absorption by Deane, Adam M, Rayner, Chris K, Keeshan, Alex, Cvijanovic, Nada, Marino, Zelia, Nguyen, Nam Q, Chia, Bridgette, Summers, Matthew J, Sim, Jennifer A, van Beek, Theresia, Chapman, Marianne J, Horowitz, Michael, Young, Richard L

“…OBJECTIVES:Providing effective enteral nutrition is important during critical illness. In health, glucose is absorbed from the small intestine via…”
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Nutrition intake, muscle thickness, and recovery outcomes for critically ill patients requiring non-invasive forms of respiratory support: A prospective observational study by Viner Smith, Elizabeth, Summers, Matthew J., Asser, Imogen, Louis, Rhea, Lange, Kylie, Ridley, Emma J., Chapple, Lee-anne S.

“…Use of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in the intensive care unit (ICU) is increasing, yet reporting of nutrition intake,…”
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Incident Diabetes in Survivors of Critical Illness and Mechanisms Underlying Persistent Glucose Intolerance: A Prospective Cohort Study by Kar, Palash, Plummer, Mark P., Ali Abdelhamid, Yasmine, Giersch, Emma J., Summers, Matthew J., Weinel, Luke M., Finnis, Mark E., Phillips, Liza K., Jones, Karen L., Horowitz, Michael, Deane, Adam M.

“…OBJECTIVES:Stress hyperglycemia occurs in critically ill patients and may be a risk factor for subsequent diabetes. The aims of this study were to determine…”
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Event-rate and delta inflation when evaluating mortality as a primary outcome from randomized controlled trials of nutritional interventions during critical illness: a systematic review by Summers, Matthew J, Chapple, Lee-anne S, McClave, Stephen A, Deane, Adam M

“…There is a lack of high-quality evidence that proves that nutritional interventions during critical illness reduce mortality. We evaluated whether power…”
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Effects of Standard vs Energy‐Dense Formulae on Gastric Retention, Energy Delivery, and Glycemia in Critically Ill Patients by Chapple, Lee‐anne S., Summers, Matthew J., Weinel, Luke M., Abdelhamid, Yasmine Ali, Kar, Palash, Hatzinikolas, Seva, Calnan, Deborah, Bills, Madison, Lange, Kylie, Poole, Alexis, O'Connor, Stephanie N., Horowitz, Michael, Jones, Karen L., Deane, Adam M., Chapman, Marianne J.

“…Background Energy‐dense formulae are often provided to critically ill patients with enteral feed intolerance with the aim of increasing energy delivery, yet…”
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