Search Results - "Sulman, Benjamin N"

Hydraulic Diversity of Forests Regulates Ecosystem Resilience During Drought by Anderegg, William R L, Konings, Alexandra G, Trugman, Anna T, Yu, Kailiang, Bowling, David R, Gabbitas, Robert, Karp, Daniel S, Pacala, Stephen, Sperry, John S, Sulman, Benjamin N, Zenes, Nicole

“…Plants influence the atmosphere through fluxes of carbon, water and energy, and can intensify drought through land–atmosphere feedback effects. The diversity…”
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The increasing importance of atmospheric demand for ecosystem water and carbon fluxes by Novick, Kimberly A., Ficklin, Darren L., Stoy, Paul C., Williams, Christopher A., Bohrer, Gil, Oishi, A. Christopher, Papuga, Shirley A., Blanken, Peter D., Noormets, Asko, Sulman, Benjamin N., Scott, Russell L., Wang, Lixin, Phillips, Richard P.

“…During periods of hydrologic stress, vegetation productivity is limited by soil moisture supply and atmospheric water demand. This study shows that atmospheric…”
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Wetland flux controls: how does interacting water table levels and temperature influence carbon dioxide and methane fluxes in northern Wisconsin? by Pugh, Carolyn A., Reed, David E., Desai, Ankur R., Sulman, Benjamin N.

“…Wetlands play a disproportionately large role in global terrestrial carbon stocks, and from 1 year to the next individual wetlands can fluctuate between carbon…”
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Harnessing big data to rethink land heterogeneity in Earth system models by Chaney, Nathaniel W, Van Huijgevoort, Marjolein H. J, Shevliakova, Elena, Malyshev, Sergey, Milly, Paul C. D, Gauthier, Paul P. G, Sulman, Benjamin N

“…The continual growth in the availability, detail, and wealth of environmental data provides an invaluable asset to improve the characterization of land…”
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Integrating Arctic Plant Functional Types in a Land Surface Model Using Above‐ and Belowground Field Observations by Sulman, Benjamin N., Salmon, Verity G., Iversen, Colleen M., Breen, Amy L., Yuan, Fengming, Thornton, Peter E.

“…Accurate simulations of high‐latitude ecosystems are critical for confident Earth system model (ESM) projections of carbon cycle feedbacks to global climate…”
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Integrating Tide‐Driven Wetland Soil Redox and Biogeochemical Interactions Into a Land Surface Model by Sulman, Benjamin N., Wang, Jiaze, LaFond‐Hudson, Sophie, O’Meara, Theresa A., Yuan, Fengming, Molins, Sergi, Hammond, Glenn, Forbrich, Inke, Cardon, Zoe G., Giblin, Anne

“…Redox processes, aqueous and solid‐phase chemistry, and pH dynamics are key drivers of subsurface biogeochemical cycling and methanogenesis in terrestrial and…”
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Subsurface Redox Interactions Regulate Ebullitive Methane Flux in Heterogeneous Mississippi River Deltaic Wetland by Wang, Jiaze, O'Meara, Theresa, LaFond‐Hudson, Sophie, He, Songjie, Maiti, Kanchan, Ward, Eric J., Sulman, Benjamin N.

“…As interfaces connecting terrestrial and ocean ecosystems, coastal wetlands develop temporally and spatially complex redox conditions, which drive…”
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A new bioenergy model that simulates the impacts of plant‐microbial interactions, soil carbon protection, and mechanistic tillage on soil carbon cycling by Juice, Stephanie M., Walter, Christopher A., Allen, Kara E., Berardi, Danielle M., Hudiburg, Tara W., Sulman, Benjamin N., Brzostek, Edward R.

“…Advancing our predictive understanding of bioenergy systems is critical to design decision tools that can inform which feedstock to plant, where to plant it,…”
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CO2 fluxes at northern fens and bogs have opposite responses to inter-annual fluctuations in water table by Sulman, Benjamin N., Desai, Ankur R., Saliendra, Nicanor Z., Lafleur, Peter M., Flanagan, Lawrence B., Sonnentag, Oliver, Mackay, D. Scott, Barr, Alan G., van der Kamp, Garth

“…This study compares eddy‐covariance measurements of carbon dioxide fluxes at six northern temperate and boreal peatland sites in Canada and the northern United…”
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Impact of hydrological variations on modeling of peatland CO2 fluxes: Results from the North American Carbon Program site synthesis by Sulman, Benjamin N., Desai, Ankur R., Schroeder, Nicole M., Ricciuto, Dan, Barr, Alan, Richardson, Andrew D., Flanagan, Lawrence B., Lafleur, Peter M., Tian, Hanqin, Chen, Guangsheng, Grant, Robert F., Poulter, Benjamin, Verbeeck, Hans, Ciais, Philippe, Ringeval, Bruno, Baker, Ian T., Schaefer, Kevin, Luo, Yiqi, Weng, Ensheng

“…Northern peatlands are likely to be important in future carbon cycle‐climate feedbacks due to their large carbon pools and vulnerability to hydrological…”
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Eco‐evolutionary insights into microbial litter decomposition by Shao, Siya, Sulman, Benjamin N.

“…This article is a Commentary on Chakrawal et al. (2024), 243: 866–880…”
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Microbe-driven turnover offsets mineral-mediated storage of soil carbon under elevated CO2 by Sulman, Benjamin N., Phillips, Richard P., Oishi, A. Christopher, Shevliakova, Elena, Pacala, Stephen W.

“…Much uncertainty in the response of soil organic carbon (SOC) to climate change relates to the relative effects of microbial priming and mineral protection…”
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High atmospheric demand for water can limit forest carbon uptake and transpiration as severely as dry soil by Sulman, Benjamin N., Roman, D. Tyler, Yi, Koong, Wang, Lixin, Phillips, Richard P., Novick, Kimberly A.

“…When stressed by low soil water content (SWC) or high vapor pressure deficit (VPD), plants close stomata, reducing transpiration and photosynthesis. However,…”
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Microbial dormancy promotes microbial biomass and respiration across pulses of drying-wetting stress by Salazar, Alejandro, Sulman, Benjamin N., Dukes, Jeffrey S.

“…Recent work suggests that metabolic activation and deactivation of microbes in soil strongly influences soil carbon (C) dynamics and climate feedbacks…”
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Feedbacks between plant N demand and rhizosphere priming depend on type of mycorrhizal association by Sulman, Benjamin N., Brzostek, Edward R., Medici, Chiara, Shevliakova, Elena, Menge, Duncan N. L., Phillips, Richard P., Cleland, Elsa

“…Ecosystem carbon (C) balance is hypothesised to be sensitive to the mycorrhizal strategies that plants use to acquire nutrients. To test this idea, we coupled…”
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Diverse Mycorrhizal Associations Enhance Terrestrial C Storage in a Global Model by Sulman, Benjamin N., Shevliakova, Elena, Brzostek, Edward R., Kivlin, Stephanie N., Malyshev, Sergey, Menge, Duncan N.L., Zhang, Xin

“…Accurate projections of the terrestrial carbon (C) sink are critical to understanding the future global C cycle and setting CO2 emission reduction goals…”
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Soil Respiration Responses to Throughfall Exclusion Are Decoupled From Changes in Soil Moisture for Four Tropical Forests, Suggesting Processes for Ecosystem Models by Cusack, Daniela F., Dietterich, Lee H., Sulman, Benjamin N.

“…Climatic drying is predicted for many tropical forests yet models remain poorly parameterized for these ecosystems, hampering predictions of forest‐climate…”
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Confronting the water potential information gap by Novick, Kimberly A., Ficklin, Darren L., Baldocchi, Dennis, Davis, Kenneth J., Ghezzehei, Teamrat A., Konings, Alexandra G., MacBean, Natasha, Raoult, Nina, Scott, Russell L., Shi, Yuning, Sulman, Benjamin N., Wood, Jeffrey D.

“…Water potential directly controls the function of leaves, roots and microbes, and gradients in water potential drive water flows throughout the…”
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Multiple models and experiments underscore large uncertainty in soil carbon dynamics by Sulman, Benjamin N., Moore, Jessica A. M., Abramoff, Rose, Averill, Colin, Kivlin, Stephanie, Georgiou, Katerina, Sridhar, Bhavya, Hartman, Melannie D., Wang, Gangsheng, Wieder, William R., Bradford, Mark A., Luo, Yiqi, Mayes, Melanie A., Morrison, Eric, Riley, William J., Salazar, Alejandro, Schimel, Joshua P., Tang, Jinyun, Classen, Aimée T.

“…Soils contain more carbon than plants or the atmosphere, and sensitivities of soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks to changing climate and plant productivity are a…”
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Biological mechanisms may contribute to soil carbon saturation patterns by Craig, Matthew E., Mayes, Melanie A., Sulman, Benjamin N., Walker, Anthony P.

“…Increasing soil organic carbon (SOC) storage is a key strategy to mitigate rising atmospheric CO2, yet SOC pools often appear to saturate, or increase at a…”
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