Search Results - "Stokes, Tanner"

Resistance Exercise Training as a Primary Countermeasure to Age-Related Chronic Disease by Mcleod, Jonathan C, Stokes, Tanner, Phillips, Stuart M

“…Age is a primary risk factor for a number of chronic diseases including mobility disability, cardiovascular disease (CVD), type 2 diabetes (T2D), and cancer…”
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Recent Perspectives Regarding the Role of Dietary Protein for the Promotion of Muscle Hypertrophy with Resistance Exercise Training by Stokes, Tanner, Hector, Amy J, Morton, Robert W, McGlory, Chris, Phillips, Stuart M

“…Skeletal muscle supports locomotion and serves as the largest site of postprandial glucose disposal; thus it is a critical organ for physical and metabolic…”
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The impact of exercise and nutrition on the regulation of skeletal muscle mass by McGlory, Chris, Vliet, Stephan, Stokes, Tanner, Mittendorfer, Bettina, Phillips, Stuart M.

“…The maintenance of skeletal muscle mass and strength throughout life is a key determinant of human health and well‐being. There is a gradual loss of both…”
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Recent advances in understanding resistance exercise training-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy in humans [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] by Joanisse, Sophie, Lim, Changhyun, McKendry, James, Mcleod, Jonathan C, Stokes, Tanner, Phillips, Stuart M

“…Skeletal muscle plays a pivotal role in the maintenance of physical and metabolic health and, critically, mobility. Accordingly, strategies focused on…”
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Transcriptomic links to muscle mass loss and declines in cumulative muscle protein synthesis during short‐term disuse in healthy younger humans by Willis, Craig R. G., Gallagher, Iain J., Wilkinson, Daniel J., Brook, Matthew S., Bass, Joseph J., Phillips, Bethan E., Smith, Kenneth, Etheridge, Timothy, Stokes, Tanner, McGlory, Chris, Gorissen, Stefan H. M., Szewczyk, Nathaniel J., Phillips, Stuart M., Atherton, Philip J.

“…Muscle disuse leads to a rapid decline in muscle mass, with reduced muscle protein synthesis (MPS) considered the primary physiological mechanism. Here, we…”
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Molecular Transducers of Human Skeletal Muscle Remodeling under Different Loading States by Stokes, Tanner, Timmons, James A., Crossland, Hannah, Tripp, Thomas R., Murphy, Kevin, McGlory, Chris, Mitchell, Cameron J., Oikawa, Sara Y., Morton, Robert W., Phillips, Bethan E., Baker, Steven K., Atherton, Phillip J., Wahlestedt, Claes, Phillips, Stuart M.

“…Loading of skeletal muscle changes the tissue phenotype reflecting altered metabolic and functional demands. In humans, heterogeneous adaptation to loading…”
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Declines in muscle protein synthesis account for short‐term muscle disuse atrophy in humans in the absence of increased muscle protein breakdown by Brook, Matthew S., Stokes, Tanner, Gorissen, Stefan H.M., Bass, Joseph J., McGlory, Chris, Cegielski, Jessica, Wilkinson, Daniel J., Phillips, Bethan E., Smith, Ken, Phillips, Stuart M., Atherton, Philip J.

“…Background We determined the short‐term (i.e. 4 days) impacts of disuse atrophy in relation to muscle protein turnover [acute fasted‐fed muscle protein…”
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Metabolic Perturbations from Step Reduction in Older Persons at Risk for Sarcopenia: Plasma Biomarkers of Abrupt Changes in Physical Activity by Saoi, Michelle, Li, Alice, McGlory, Chris, Stokes, Tanner, von Allmen, Mark T, Phillips, Stuart M, Britz-McKibbin, Philip

“…Sarcopenia is the age-related loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength and function, which may be accelerated during periods of physical inactivity. Declines in…”
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Understanding the effects of nutrition and post-exercise nutrition on skeletal muscle protein turnover: Insights from stable isotope studies by Joanisse, Sophie, McKendry, James, Lim, Changhyun, Nunes, Everson A., Stokes, Tanner, Mcleod, Jonathan C., Phillips, Stuart M.

“…Skeletal muscle is the largest organ of the human body and plays a pivotal role in whole-body homeostasis through the maintenance of physical and metabolic…”
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Transcriptomics for Clinical and Experimental Biology Research: Hang on a Seq by Stokes, Tanner, Cen, Haoning Howard, Kapranov, Philipp, Gallagher, Iain J, Pitsillides, Andrew A., Volmar, Claude‐Henry, Kraus, William E, Johnson, James D., Phillips, Stuart M., Wahlestedt, Claes, Timmons, James A.

“…Sequencing the human genome empowers translational medicine, facilitating transcriptome‐wide molecular diagnosis, pathway biology, and drug repositioning…”
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The effect of oral essential amino acids on incretin hormone production in youth and ageing by Abdulla, Haitham, Bass, Joseph J., Stokes, Tanner, Gorissen, Stefan H. M., McGlory, Chris, Phillips, Bethan E., Phillips, Stuart M., Smith, Kenneth, Idris, Iskandar, Atherton, Philip J.

“…Background The effect of substantive doses of essential amino acids (EAA) on incretin and insulin production, and the impact of age upon this effect, is…”
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Dairy and Dairy Alternative Supplementation Increase Integrated Myofibrillar Protein Synthesis Rates, and Are Further Increased when Combined with Walking in Healthy Older Women by Stokes, Tanner, Mei, Yixue, Seo, Freddie, McKendry, James, McGlory, Chris, Phillips, Stuart M

“…The stimulation of muscle protein synthesis (MPS) by dietary protein is reduced with age. We hypothesized that twice-daily milk consumption would increase…”
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Failed Recovery of Glycemic Control and Myofibrillar Protein Synthesis With 2 wk of Physical Inactivity in Overweight, Prediabetic Older Adults by McGlory, Chris, von Allmen, Mark T, Stokes, Tanner, Morton, Robert W, Hector, Amy J, Lago, Briony A, Raphenya, Amogelang R, Smith, Brennan K, McArthur, Andrew G, Steinberg, Gregory R, Baker, Steven K, Phillips, Stuart M

“…Physical inactivity impairs insulin sensitivity, which is exacerbated with aging. We examined the impact of 2 wk of acute inactivity and recovery on glycemic…”
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The effect of sleep restriction, with or without high‐intensity interval exercise, on myofibrillar protein synthesis in healthy young men by Saner, Nicholas J., Lee, Matthew J.‐C., Pitchford, Nathan W., Kuang, Jujiao, Roach, Gregory D., Garnham, Andrew, Stokes, Tanner, Phillips, Stuart M., Bishop, David J., Bartlett, Jonathan D.

“…Key points Sleep restriction has previously been associated with the loss of muscle mass in both human and animal models. The rate of myofibrillar protein…”
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Resistance‐only and concurrent exercise induce similar myofibrillar protein synthesis rates and associated molecular responses in moderately active men before and after training by Lee, Matthew J., Caruana, Nikeisha J., Saner, Nicholas J., Kuang, Jujiao, Stokes, Tanner, McLeod, Jonathan C., Oikawa, Sara Y., Bishop, David J., Bartlett, Jonathan D., Phillips, Stuart M.

“…Aerobic and resistance exercise (RE) induce distinct molecular responses. One hypothesis is that these responses are antagonistic and unfavorable for the…”
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Only Two Weeks of Physical Inactivity Induces Insulin Resistance and Impairs Glycemic Control in Older Adults by McGlory, Chris, von Allmen, Mark, Stokes, Tanner, Phillips, Stuart

“…Abstract only Periods of physical inactivity are known to result in deleterious consequences for skeletal muscle mass, strength, and insulin sensitivity. We…”
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Two Weeks of Reduced Steps Disrupts Integrated Rates of Muscle Protein Synthesis and Glycemic Control in Healthy Older Adults by McGlory, Chris, Stokes, Tanner, von Allmen, Mark, Morton, Robert, Smith, Brennan, Steinberg, Gregory, Phillips, Stuart

“…Transient periods of physical inactivity can result in losses of skeletal muscle mass and reductions in insulin sensitivity. These metabolic impairments may…”
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Exercise mitigates sleep-loss-induced changes in glucose tolerance, mitochondrial function, sarcoplasmic protein synthesis, and diurnal rhythms by Saner, Nicholas J., Lee, Matthew J-C., Kuang, Jujiao, Pitchford, Nathan W., Roach, Gregory D., Garnham, Andrew, Genders, Amanda J., Stokes, Tanner, Schroder, Elizabeth A., Huo, Zhiguang, Esser, Karyn A., Phillips, Stuart M., Bishop, David J., Bartlett, Jonathan D.

“…Sleep loss has emerged as a risk factor for the development of impaired glucose tolerance. The mechanisms underpinning this observation are unknown; however,…”
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Methodological considerations for and validation of the ultrasonographic determination of human skeletal muscle hypertrophy and atrophy by Stokes, Tanner, Tripp, Thomas R., Murphy, Kevin, Morton, Robert W., Oikawa, Sara Y., Lam Choi, Hon, McGrath, Jessica, McGlory, Chris, MacDonald, Maureen J., Phillips, Stuart M.

“…Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the current gold standard for measuring changes in muscle size (cross‐sectional area [CSA] and volume) but can be…”
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Nutritional intervention to enhance recovery after arthroscopic knee surgery in adults: a randomized controlled pilot trial by Nyman, Danielle L. E., Pufahl, Callum J., Hickey, Olivia G. V., Stokes, Tanner, Simpson, Craig A., Selinger, Jessica C., Mathur, Sunita, Janssen, Ian, Giangregorio, Lora M., Bardana, Davide D., McGlory, Chris

“…Essential amino acid (EAA) and omega-3 fatty acid ingestion independently attenuate leg skeletal muscle disuse atrophy in uninjured persons. However, no data…”
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