Search Results - "Sterne, Jonathan A C"
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Use of machine learning to analyse routinely collected intensive care unit data: a systematic review
Published in Critical care (London, England) (22-08-2019)“…Intensive care units (ICUs) face financial, bed management, and staffing constraints. Detailed data covering all aspects of patients' journeys into and through…”
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Empirical Evidence of Study Design Biases in Randomized Trials: Systematic Review of Meta-Epidemiological Studies
Published in PloS one (11-07-2016)“…To synthesise evidence on the average bias and heterogeneity associated with reported methodological features of randomized trials. Systematic review of…”
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QUADAS-2: A Revised Tool for the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies
Published in Annals of internal medicine (18-10-2011)“…In 2003, the QUADAS tool for systematic reviews of diagnostic accuracy studies was developed. Experience, anecdotal reports, and feedback suggested areas for…”
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Influence of Reported Study Design Characteristics on Intervention Effect Estimates From Randomized, Controlled Trials
Published in Annals of internal medicine (18-09-2012)“…Published evidence suggests that aspects of trial design lead to biased intervention effect estimates, but findings from different studies are inconsistent…”
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Evaluation of the Cochrane tool for assessing risk of bias in randomized clinical trials: overview of published comments and analysis of user practice in Cochrane and non-Cochrane reviews
Published in Systematic reviews (10-05-2016)“…The Cochrane risk of bias tool for randomized clinical trials was introduced in 2008 and has frequently been commented on and used in systematic reviews. We…”
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Prognosis of patients with HIV-1 infection starting antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: a collaborative analysis of scale-up programmes
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (07-08-2010)“…Summary Background Prognostic models have been developed for patients infected with HIV-1 who start combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) in high-income…”
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7
Strategies for Multiple Imputation in Longitudinal Studies
Published in American journal of epidemiology (15-08-2010)“…Multiple imputation is increasingly recommended in epidemiology to adjust for the bias and loss of information that may occur in analyses restricted to study…”
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Association between tocilizumab, sarilumab and all-cause mortality at 28 days in hospitalised patients with COVID-19: A network meta-analysis
Published in PloS one (08-07-2022)“…A recent prospective meta-analysis demonstrated that interleukin-6 antagonists are associated with lower all-cause mortality in hospitalised patients with…”
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Cause-Specific Mortality in HIV-Positive Patients Who Survived Ten Years after Starting Antiretroviral Therapy
Published in PloS one (15-08-2016)“…To estimate mortality rates and prognostic factors in HIV-positive patients who started combination antiretroviral therapy between 1996-1999 and survived for…”
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10
Cohort study of cardiovascular safety of different COVID-19 vaccination doses among 46 million adults in England
Published in Nature communications (31-07-2024)“…The first dose of COVID-19 vaccines led to an overall reduction in cardiovascular events, and in rare cases, cardiovascular complications. There is less…”
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Associations of circulating and dietary vitamin D with prostate cancer risk: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
Published in Cancer causes & control (01-03-2011)“…Objective We systematically reviewed and meta-analyzed literature examining associations of vitamin D (dietary intake, circulating 25-hydroxy-vitamin-D…”
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Impact of Risk Factors for Specific Causes of Death in the First and Subsequent Years of Antiretroviral Therapy Among HIV-Infected Patients
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (15-07-2014)“…Background. Patterns of cause-specific mortality in individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) are changing dramatically in the era…”
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13
Using multiple genetic variants as instrumental variables for modifiable risk factors
Published in Statistical methods in medical research (01-06-2012)“…Mendelian randomisation analyses use genetic variants as instrumental variables (IVs) to estimate causal effects of modifiable risk factors on disease…”
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14
A critical evaluation of statistical approaches to examining the role of growth trajectories in the developmental origins of health and disease
Published in International journal of epidemiology (01-10-2013)“…The developmental origins of health and disease hypothesis suggests that small birth size in conjunction with rapid compensatory childhood growth might yield a…”
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Was the economic crisis 1997–1998 responsible for rising suicide rates in East/Southeast Asia? A time–trend analysis for Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and Thailand
Published in Social science & medicine (1982) (01-04-2009)“…In 1997–1998 a widespread economic crisis hit the economies of many East/Southeast Asian countries; its impact on suicide rates across the region has not been…”
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Evaluation of the Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing the risk of bias in randomized trials: focus groups, online survey, proposed recommendations and their implementation
Published in Systematic reviews (15-04-2014)“…In 2008, the Cochrane Collaboration introduced a tool for assessing the risk of bias in clinical trials included in Cochrane reviews. The risk of bias (RoB)…”
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Effects of BMI, fat mass, and lean mass on asthma in childhood: a Mendelian randomization study
Published in PLoS medicine (01-07-2014)“…Observational studies have reported associations between body mass index (BMI) and asthma, but confounding and reverse causality remain plausible explanations…”
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Indications for red blood cell transfusion in cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in The Lancet. Haematology (01-12-2015)“…Summary Background Good blood management is an important determinant of outcome in cardiac surgery. Guidelines recommend restrictive red blood cell…”
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Associations of Pet Ownership with Wheezing and Lung Function in Childhood: Findings from a UK Birth Cohort
Published in PloS one (10-06-2015)“…Asthma is a heterogeneous condition and differential effects of pet ownership on non-atopic versus atopic asthma have been reported. The aim of this study was…”
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Mortality in patients with HIV-1 infection starting antiretroviral therapy in South Africa, Europe, or North America: a collaborative analysis of prospective studies
Published in PLoS medicine (01-09-2014)“…High early mortality in patients with HIV-1 starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) in sub-Saharan Africa, compared to Europe and North America, is well…”
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