Search Results - "Steinbrück, M."
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Air oxidation of Zircaloy-4, M5® and ZIRLO™ cladding alloys at high temperatures
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (15-07-2011)“…The paper presents the results of isothermal and transient oxidation experiments of the advanced cladding alloys M5® and ZIRLO™ in comparison to Zircaloy-4 in…”
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Oxidation kinetics of Cr-coated zirconium alloy: Effect of coating thickness and microstructure
Published in Corrosion science (01-10-2020)“…•Zr-1Nb alloy coated by dense Cr exhibits better oxidation performance.•Transition time into non-protective behavior increases with coating…”
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High-temperature oxidation and quenching of chromium-coated zirconium alloy ATF cladding tubes with and w/o pre-damage
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-02-2022)“…•Single-rod oxidation tests in steam with commercially produced Cr coated Optimized ZIRLO cladding segments were carried out up to very high temperatures of…”
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Degradation and oxidation of B4C control rod segments at high temperatures
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (15-05-2010)Get full text
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5
Synopsis and outcome of the QUENCH experimental program
Published in Nuclear engineering and design (01-07-2010)“…The paper gives an overview of the main outcome of the QUENCH program launched in 1997 at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), formerly Karlsruhe…”
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In-situ neutron radiography investigations of the reaction of Zircaloy-4 in steam, nitrogen/steam and air/steam atmospheres
Published in Physica. B, Condensed matter (15-12-2018)“…In the framework of nuclear safety research the high temperature reaction behavior of the classical pressurized water reactor cladding material Zircaloy-4 in…”
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Hafnium oxidation at high temperature in steam
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-07-2021)“…To assess the potential impact of using hafnium as absorber material in LWRs in high temperature accidental situations, the oxidation behavior of hafnium was…”
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Experiments on silver-indium-cadmium control rod failure during severe nuclear accidents
Published in Annals of nuclear energy (01-03-2017)“…•Ag-In-Cd control rod failure occurred at temperatures between 1470 and 1600K.•Inner oxidation of the zircaloy guide tube retards control rod failure.•After…”
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Separate-effect tests on zirconium cladding degradation in air ingress situations
Published in Nuclear engineering and design (01-02-2009)“…In the event of air ingress during a reactor or spent fuel pond low probability accident, the fuel rods will be exposed to air-containing atmospheres at high…”
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Investigation of the 3D hydrogen distribution in zirconium alloys by means of neutron tomography
Published in International journal of materials research (01-01-2020)“…The fuel rod claddings in nuclear light water reactors are made of zirconium alloys. Corrosion of these alloys during operation and in particular high…”
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Cladding oxidation during air ingress. Part I: Experiments on air ingress
Published in Annals of nuclear energy (01-07-2016)“…•Summary of recent experiments on air ingress.•Reaction of nitrogen with α-Zr(O) under oxygen starvation conditions.•Formation of very porous and fragile…”
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A comparison of core degradation phenomena in the CORA, QUENCH, Phébus SFD and Phébus FP experiments
Published in Nuclear engineering and design (01-03-2015)“…•The results of the experiments CORA, QUENCH and Phébus SFD/FP are summarised.•All phenomena expected up to melt movement to the lower head are shown…”
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QUENCH-LOCA program at KIT on secondary hydriding and results of the commissioning bundle test QUENCH-L0
Published in Nuclear engineering and design (01-02-2013)“…► Cladding bursts took place during heating at temperatures between 1123 and 1223K. ► Around oxide area at inner cladding surface hydrogen-containing bands…”
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14
Severe accident code-to-code comparison for two accident scenarios in a spent fuel pool
Published in Annals of nuclear energy (01-10-2018)“…•Benchmark of 6 SA codes (14 participants) for two accident scenarios in a Spent Fuel Pool.•Differences in draining velocity induced scattering in the onset of…”
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Experimental and calculation results of the integral reflood test QUENCH-15 with ZIRLO™ cladding tubes in comparison with results of previous QUENCH tests
Published in Nuclear engineering and design (01-08-2011)“…► Neither breakaway effect nor melt relocation was observed during a test with the ZIRLO™ bundle flooded at 2100 K. ► A noticeable factor of cladding oxidation…”
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16
Severe fuel damage experiments performed in the QUENCH facility with 21-rod bundles of LWR-type
Published in Nuclear engineering and design (01-11-2007)“…The objective of the QUENCH experimental program at the Karlsruhe Research Center is to investigate core degradation and the hydrogen source term that results…”
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Recent advances in understanding ruthenium behaviour under air-ingress conditions during a PWR severe accident
Published in Progress in nuclear energy (New series) (2010)“…In a hypothetical severe accident in a Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR), Fission Products (FPs) can be released from the overheated nuclear fuel and partially…”
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Journal Article Conference Proceeding -
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Experimental results of the QUENCH-16 bundle test on air ingress
Published in Progress in nuclear energy (New series) (01-03-2014)“…The out-of-pile bundle experiment QUENCH-16 on air ingress was conducted in the electrically heated 21-rod QUENCH facility at KIT in July 2011. It was…”
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19
Tantalum Oxidation in Steam Atmosphere
Published in Oxidation of metals (01-06-2016)“…The oxidation behavior of tantalum in steam was investigated in the temperature range of 600–1100 °C. Thermogravimetric measurements were used to determine the…”
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Core loss during a severe accident (COLOSS)
Published in Nuclear engineering and design (01-04-2003)“…The core loss during a severe accident (COLOSS) project is a 3-year shared-cost action which started in February 2000. The project is concerned with the…”
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