Search Results - "Smithson, Andrew T"

Mechanisms by which cocoa flavanols improve metabolic syndrome and related disorders by Strat, Karen M., Rowley, Thomas J., Smithson, Andrew T., Tessem, Jeffery S., Hulver, Matthew W., Liu, Dongmin, Davy, Brenda M., Davy, Kevin P., Neilson, Andrew P.

“…Dietary administration of cocoa flavanols may be an effective complementary strategy for alleviation or prevention of metabolic syndrome, particularly glucose…”
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Short-term high-fat diet increases postprandial trimethylamine- N -oxide in humans by Boutagy, Nabil E, Neilson, Andrew P, Osterberg, Kristin L, Smithson, Andrew T, Englund, Tessa R, Davy, Brenda M, Hulver, Matthew W, Davy, Kevin P

“…Abstract The gut microbiota plays an obligatory role in the metabolism of nutrients containing trimethylamine moieties, such as l -carnitine and choline,…”
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Suppression of the gut microbiome ameliorates age‐related arterial dysfunction and oxidative stress in mice by Brunt, Vienna E., Gioscia‐Ryan, Rachel A., Richey, James J., Zigler, Melanie C., Cuevas, Lauren M., Gonzalez, Antonio, Vázquez‐Baeza, Yoshiki, Battson, Micah L., Smithson, Andrew T., Gilley, Andrew D., Ackermann, Gail, Neilson, Andrew P., Weir, Tiffany, Davy, Kevin P., Knight, Rob, Seals, Douglas R.

“…Key points Age‐related arterial dysfunction, characterized by oxidative stress‐ and inflammation‐mediated endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffening, is…”
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Probiotic supplementation and trimethylamine‐N‐oxide production following a high‐fat diet by Boutagy, Nabil E., Neilson, Andrew P., Osterberg, Kristin L., Smithson, Andrew T., Englund, Tessa R., Davy, Brenda M., Hulver, Matthew W., Davy, Kevin P.

“…Objective The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that the multi‐strain probiotic VSL#3 would attenuate the increase in fasting plasma…”
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Serum endotoxin, gut permeability and skeletal muscle metabolic adaptations following a short term high fat diet in humans by Bowser, Suzanne M., McMillan, Ryan P., Boutagy, Nabil E., Tarpey, Michael D., Smithson, Andrew T., Osterberg, Kristin L., Neilson, Andrew P., Davy, Brenda M., Davy, Kevin P., Hulver, Matthew W.

“…Our previous work demonstrated that a short-term high fat diet (HFD) increased fasting serum endotoxin, altered postprandial excursions of serum endotoxin, and…”
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Monomeric cocoa catechins enhance β-cell function by increasing mitochondrial respiration by Rowley, Thomas J., Bitner, Benjamin F., Ray, Jason D., Lathen, Daniel R., Smithson, Andrew T., Dallon, Blake W., Plowman, Chase J., Bikman, Benjamin T., Hansen, Jason M., Dorenkott, Melanie R., Goodrich, Katheryn M., Ye, Liyun, O'Keefe, Sean F., Neilson, Andrew P., Tessem, Jeffery S.

“…A hallmark of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is β-cell dysfunction and the eventual loss of functional β-cell mass. Therefore, mechanisms that improve or preserve…”
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Pan-colonic pharmacokinetics of catechins and procyanidins in male Sprague–Dawley rats by Goodrich, Katheryn M., Smithson, Andrew T., Ickes, Anne K., Neilson, Andrew P.

“…Poor absorption and bioavailability of procyanidins from the upper gastrointestinal tract result in the majority of the dose reaching the colon. During colonic…”
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Analysis of Cocoa Proanthocyanidins Using Reversed Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Electrochemical Detection: Application to Studies on the Effect of Alkaline Processing by Stanley, Todd H, Smithson, Andrew T, Neilson, Andrew P, Anantheswaran, Ramaswamy C, Lambert, Joshua D

“…Flavan-3-ols and proanthocyanidins play a key role in the health beneficial effects of cocoa. Here, we developed a new reversed phased high-performance liquid…”
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Monomeric cocoa procyanidins enhance functional β‐cell mass by Rowley, Thomas, Bitner, Benjamin, Ballard, Matthew, Smithson, Andrew T., Neilson, Andrew P, TESSEM, JEFFERY Sivert

“…Abstract only Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is increasing at an alarming rate world wide. As T2D progresses individuals have decreased insulin secretion and loss of…”
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Monomeric cocoa procyanidins enhances β‐cell function by increasing mitochondrial respiration by Tessem, Jeffery Sivert, Rowley, Thomas J., Bitner, Benjamin F., Ray, Jason D., Smithson, Andrew T., Hansen, Jason M, Bikman, Benjamin T., Neilson, Andrew P

“…Abstract only A hallmark of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is β‐cell dysfunction and the eventual loss of functional β‐cell mass. Therefore, mechanisms that can improve…”
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The effect of supplemental grape seed extract on pig growth performance and body composition during heat stress by Smithson, Andrew T, Winslow, Christopher J, Haufe, Thomas C, Ryan, Caroline, Gilley, Andrew, Strat, Karen, Ajlan, Reem K.M., Biggs, Morgan, Zhang, Zhenhe, Zhao, Lidan, Harl, Audra, Poole, Rebecca, Rhoads, Michelle L, Rhoads, Robert P, Neilson, Andrew Peter

“…Abstract only Prolonged exposure to high ambient temperature without cooling causes heat stress resulting in altered growth, body composition and metabolic…”
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