Search Results - "Smith, Tim J."

What Would Jaws Do? The Tyranny of Film and the Relationship between Gaze and Higher-Level Narrative Film Comprehension by Loschky, Lester C, Larson, Adam M, Magliano, Joseph P, Smith, Tim J

“…What is the relationship between film viewers' eye movements and their film comprehension? Typical Hollywood movies induce strong attentional synchrony-most…”
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Item and category-based attentional control during search for real-world objects: Can you find the pants among the pans? by Nako, Rebecca, Wu, Rachel, Smith, Tim J, Eimer, Martin

“…To compare the speed and efficiency of item-based and category-based attentional control during visual search for real-world objects, we measured N2pc…”
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The audience who knew too much: investigating the role of spontaneous theory of mind on the processing of dramatic irony scenes in film by Cabañas, Cynthia, Senju, Atsushi, Smith, Tim J

“…As in real life, cinema viewers rely on spontaneous theory of mind (SToM) to interpret characters' mental states. Thus, analyzing cinematic structures offers a…”
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Toddlers' Fine Motor Milestone Achievement Is Associated with Early Touchscreen Scrolling by Bedford, Rachael, Saez de Urabain, Irati R, Cheung, Celeste H M, Karmiloff-Smith, Annette, Smith, Tim J

“…Touchscreen technologies provide an intuitive and attractive source of sensory/cognitive stimulation for young children. Despite fears that usage may have a…”
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Individual Differences in Infant Fixation Duration Relate to Attention and Behavioral Control in Childhood by Papageorgiou, Kostas A., Smith, Tim J., Wu, Rachel, Johnson, Mark H., Kirkham, Natasha Z., Ronald, Angelica

“…Individual differences in fixation duration are considered a reliable measure of attentional control in adults. However, the degree to which individual…”
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Gaze-contingent reinforcement learning reveals incentive value of social signals in young children and adults by Vernetti, Angélina, Smith, Tim J., Senju, Atsushi

“…While numerous studies have demonstrated that infants and adults preferentially orient to social stimuli, it remains unclear as to what drives such…”
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Clustering of Gaze During Dynamic Scene Viewing is Predicted by Motion by Mital, Parag K., Smith, Tim J., Hill, Robin L., Henderson, John M.

“…Where does one attend when viewing dynamic scenes? Research into the factors influencing gaze location during static scene viewing have reported that low-level…”
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Culture modulates face scanning during dyadic social interactions by Haensel, Jennifer X., Danvers, Matthew, Ishikawa, Mitsuhiko, Itakura, Shoji, Tucciarelli, Raffaele, Smith, Tim J., Senju, Atsushi

“…Recent studies have revealed significant cultural modulations on face scanning strategies, thereby challenging the notion of universality in face perception…”
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Longitudinal touchscreen use across early development is associated with faster exogenous and reduced endogenous attention control by Portugal, Ana Maria, Bedford, Rachael, Cheung, Celeste H. M., Mason, Luke, Smith, Tim J.

“…Childhood screen time is associated with both attentional difficulties (for television viewing) and benefits (in action video gamers), but few studies have…”
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Eye Movements and Visual Encoding during Scene Perception by Rayner, Keith, Smith, Tim J., Malcolm, George L., Henderson, John M.

“…The amount of time viewers could process a scene during eye fixations was varied by a mask that appeared at a certain point in each eye fixation. The scene did…”
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The role of individual differences in resistance to persuasion on memory for political advertisements by Miller, Stuart S., Hutson, John P., Strain, Megan L., Smith, Tim J., Palavamäki, Maria, Loschky, Lester C., Saucier, Donald A.

“…When people see political advertisements on a polarized issue they take a stance on, what factors influence how they respond to and remember the adverts…”
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Cognitive Impact of Social Virtual Reality: Audience and Mere Presence Effect of Virtual Companions by Sutskova, Olga, Senju, Atsushi, Smith, Tim J.

“…Sharing experiences with others is an important part of everyday life. Immersive virtual reality (IVR) promises to simulate these experiences. However, whether…”
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How are eye fixation durations controlled during scene viewing? Further evidence from a scene onset delay paradigm by Henderson, John M., Smith, Tim J.

“…Recent research on eye movements during scene viewing has focused on where the eyes fixate. But eye fixations also differ in their durations. Here we…”
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The role of audience participation and task relevance on change detection during a card trick by Smith, Tim J

“…Magicians utilize many techniques for misdirecting audience attention away from the secret sleight of a trick. One technique is to ask an audience member to…”
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Facilitation of return during scene viewing by Smith, Tim J., Henderson, John M.

“…Inhibition of Return (IOR) is a delay in initiating attentional shifts to previously attended locations. It is believed to facilitate attentional exploration…”
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Disentangling the mechanisms underlying infant fixation durations in scene perception: A computational account by Saez de Urabain, Irati R., Nuthmann, Antje, Johnson, Mark H., Smith, Tim J.

“…The goal of this article is to investigate the unexplored mechanisms underlying the development of saccadic control in infancy by determining the…”
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What is the role of the film viewer? The effects of narrative comprehension and viewing task on gaze control in film by Hutson, John P., Smith, Tim J., Magliano, Joseph P., Loschky, Lester C.

“…Film is ubiquitous, but the processes that guide viewers’ attention while viewing film narratives are poorly understood. In fact, many film theorists and…”
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GraFIX: A semiautomatic approach for parsing low- and high-quality eye-tracking data by Saez de Urabain, Irati R., Johnson, Mark H., Smith, Tim J.

“…Fixation durations (FD) have been used widely as a measurement of information processing and attention. However, issues like data quality can seriously…”
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INTERSTAARS: Attention training for infants with elevated likelihood of developing ADHD: A proof-of-concept randomised controlled trial by Goodwin, Amy, Jones, Emily J. H., Salomone, Simona, Mason, Luke, Holman, Rebecca, Begum-Ali, Jannath, Hunt, Anna, Ruddock, Martin, Vamvakas, George, Robinson, Emily, Holden, Catherine J., Taylor, Chloë, Smith, Tim J., Sonuga-Barke, Edmund, Bolton, Patrick, Charman, Tony, Pickles, Andrew, Wass, Sam, Johnson, Mark H.

“…Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is first diagnosed during middle childhood, when patterns of difficulty are often established. Pre-emptive…”
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Does narrative drive dynamic attention to a prolonged stimulus? by Hinde, Stephen J., Smith, Tim J., Gilchrist, Iain D.

“…Attention in the “real world” fluctuates over time, but these fluctuations are hard to examine using a timed trial-based experimental paradigm. Here we use…”
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