Search Results - "Smith, Maia P."

Role of Ascertainment Bias in Determining Case Fatality Rate of COVID-19 by Smith, Maia P.

“…Case fatality rate (CFR) is used to calculate mortality burden of COVID-19 under different scenarios, thus informing risk-benefit balance of interventions both…”
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Physical Activity Levels and Domains Assessed by Accelerometry in German Adolescents from GINIplus and LISAplus by Smith, Maia P, Berdel, Dietrich, Nowak, Dennis, Heinrich, Joachim, Schulz, Holger

“…Physical activity (PA) is a well-known and underused protective factor for numerous health outcomes, and interventions are hampered by lack of objective data…”
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Accelerometric estimates of physical activity vary unstably with data handling by Smith, Maia P, Standl, Marie, Heinrich, Joachim, Schulz, Holger

“…Because of unreliable self-report, accelerometry is increasingly used to objectively monitor physical activity (PA). However, results of accelerometric studies…”
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Phylogenetic relationships and diversity of bat-associated Leptospira and the histopathological evaluation of these infections in bats from Grenada, West Indies by Bevans, Amanda I, Fitzpatrick, Daniel M, Stone, Diana M, Butler, Brian P, Smith, Maia P, Cheetham, Sonia

“…Bats can harbor zoonotic pathogens, but their status as reservoir hosts for Leptospira bacteria is unclear. During 2015-2017, kidneys from 47 of 173 bats…”
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Estimating total morbidity burden of COVID-19: relative importance of death and disability by Smith, Maia P.

“…•Under most plausible scenarios, most COVID-19 morbidity (death + disability) is in survivors.•Because of combined high long-COVID risk and long remaining…”
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Asthma and Rhinitis Are Associated with Less Objectively-Measured Moderate and Vigorous Physical Activity, but Similar Sport Participation, in Adolescent German Boys: GINIplus and LISAplus Cohorts by Smith, Maia P, Berdel, Dietrich, Bauer, Carl-Peter, Koletzko, Sibylle, Nowak, Dennis, Heinrich, Joachim, Schulz, Holger

“…Physical activity (PA) protects against most noncommunicable diseases and has been associated with decreased risk of allergic phenotype, which is increasing…”
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Cardioprotective effects of resistance training add to those of total activity in Americans by Smith, Maia P.

“…Resistance training is cardioprotective independent of total activity in experimental research and is prescribed to clinical populations, but is often largely…”
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Change in country-level COVID-19 lethality is associated with improved testing: no apparent role of medical care or disease-specific knowledge by Smith, Maia P.

“…Aim: Reductions in the case fatality rate of COVID-19 in the unvaccinated have been credited to improvements in medical care. Here I test whether either of…”
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Independent cardioprotective effects of resistance and aerobic exercise training in adults by Smith, Maia P

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Uni- and triaxial accelerometric signals agree during daily routine, but show differences between sports by Smith, Maia P., Horsch, Alexander, Standl, Marie, Heinrich, Joachim, Schulz, Holger

“…Accelerometers objectively monitor physical activity, and ongoing research suggests they can also detect patterns of body movement. However, different types of…”
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Better lung function with increased handgrip strength, as well as maximum oxygen uptake, in congenital heart disease across the lifespan by Smith, Maia P, Müller, Jan, Neidenbach, Rhoia, Ewert, Peter, Hager, Alfred

“…Background The respiratory benefits of muscle strength are well-known in heart-healthy populations, but recommendations and research often focus instead on…”
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Need for Blood Transfusion Volume Is Associated With Increased Mortality in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury by Baucom, Matthew R., Price, Adam D., Whitrock, Jenna N., Hanseman, Dennis, Smith, Maia P., Pritts, Timothy A., Goodman, Michael D.

“…Many patients suffering from isolated severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) receive blood transfusion on hospital arrival due to hypotension. We hypothesized…”
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Systemic Inflammatory Effect of Hypobaria During Aeromedical Evacuation after Porcine Traumatic Brain Injury by Price, Adam D, Baucom, Matthew R, Becker, Ellen R, Archdeacon, Chad M, Smith, Maia P, Caskey, Chelsea, Schuster, Rebecca, Blakeman, Thomas C, Strilka, Richard J, Pritts, Timothy A, Goodman, Michael D

“…BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI)-related morbidity is caused largely by secondary injury resulting from hypoxia, excessive sympathetic drive, and…”
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Identifying and Reducing Insulin Errors in the Simulated Military Critical Care Air Transport Environment: A Human Factors Approach by Frasier, Lane L, Cheney, Mark, Burkhardt, Joshua, Alderman, Mark, Nelson, Eric, Proctor, Melissa, Brown, Daniel, Davis, William T, Smith, Maia P, Strilka, Richard

“…During high-fidelity simulations in the Critical Care Air Transport (CCAT) Advanced course, we identified a high frequency of insulin medication errors and…”
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Physical activity, subjective sleep quality and time in bed do not vary by moon phase in German adolescents by Smith, Maia P., Standl, Marie, Schulz, Holger, Heinrich, Joachim

“…Summary Lunar periodicity in human biology and behaviour, particularly sleep, has been reported. However, estimated relationships vary in direction (more or…”
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Physical activity is not associated with spirometric indices in lung-healthy German youth by Smith, Maia P, von Berg, Andrea, Berdel, Dietrich, Bauer, Carl-Peter, Hoffmann, Barbara, Koletzko, Sibylle, Nowak, Dennis, Heinrich, Joachim, Schulz, Holger

“…In lung disease, physical activity improves lung function and reduces morbidity. However, healthy populations are not well studied. We estimate the…”
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Predictive Value of Early Inflammatory Markers in Trauma Patients Based on Transfusion Status by Baucom, Matthew R., Wallen, Taylor E., Price, Adam D., Smith, Maia P., Kopchak, Maura, MacKinnon, Andrew, Weissman, Nick, Schuster, Rebecca M., Pritts, Timothy A., Goodman, Michael D.

“…Seven key inflammatory biomarkers were recently found to be associated with the risk of mortality in a multicenter study of massively transfused patients. The…”
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Validation of Preload Assessment Technologies at Altitude in a Porcine Model of Hemorrhage by Baucom, Matthew R., Wallen, Taylor E., Price, Adam D., Caskey, Chelsea, Schuster, Rebecca M., Smith, Maia P., Blakeman, Thomas C., Strilka, Richard, Goodman, Michael D.

“…Dynamic preload assessment measures including pulse pressure variation (PPV), stroke volume variation (SVV), pleth variability index (PVI), and hypotension…”
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Neighbourhood and physical activity in German adolescents: GINIplus and LISAplus by Markevych, Iana, Smith, Maia P., Jochner, Susanne, Standl, Marie, Brüske, Irene, von Berg, Andrea, Bauer, Carl-Peter, Fuks, Kateryna, Koletzko, Sibylle, Berdel, Dietrich, Heinrich, Joachim, Schulz, Holger

“…Impact of neighbourhood on physical activity (PA) is under-investigated in European adolescents, and few studies have used objective data on both exposures and…”
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The Ability of Military Critical Care Air Transport Members to Visually Estimate Percent Systolic Pressure Variation by Cheney, Mark A, Smith, Maia P, Burkhardt, Joshua N, Davis, William T, Brown, Daniel J, Horn, Christopher, Hare, Jonathan, Alderman, Mark, Nelson, Eric, Proctor, Melissa, Goodman, Michael, Sams, Valerie, Thiele, Robert, Strilka, Richard J

“…ABSTRACT Introduction Inappropriate fluid management during patient transport may lead to casualty morbidity. Percent systolic pressure variation (%SPV) is one…”
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