Search Results - "Smith, John N."
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Fukushima Daiichi-Derived Radionuclides in the Ocean: Transport, Fate, and Impacts
Published in Annual review of marine science (03-01-2017)“…The events that followed the Tohoku earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011, included the loss of power and overheating at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power…”
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Recent changes in Arctic Ocean circulation revealed by iodine-129 observations and modeling
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (01-08-2012)“…Anthropogenic radionuclides released into European coastal waters from nuclear fuel reprocessing plants at Sellafield (UK) and La Hague (France) flow northward…”
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3
Arrival of the Fukushima radioactivity plume in North American continental waters
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-02-2015)“…The large discharge of radioactivity into the northwest Pacific Ocean from the 2011 Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear reactor accident has generated considerable…”
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Recent Transport History of Fukushima Radioactivity in the Northeast Pacific Ocean
Published in Environmental science & technology (19-09-2017)“…The large inventory of radioactivity released during the March, 2011 Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear reactor accident in Japan spread rapidly across the North…”
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Nuclear Reprocessing Tracers Illuminate Flow Features and Connectivity Between the Arctic and Subpolar North Atlantic Oceans
Published in Annual review of marine science (16-01-2023)“…Releases of anthropogenic radionuclides from European nuclear fuel reprocessing plants enter the surface circulation of the high-latitude North Atlantic and…”
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Iodine-129, 137Cs, and CFC-11 tracer transit time distributions in the Arctic Ocean
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (01-04-2011)“…Time series measurements of the nuclear fuel reprocessing tracers, 129I and 137Cs, and ventilation tracer, CFC‐11, were used to determine circulation time…”
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Mercury Profiles in Sediments of the Arctic Ocean Basins
Published in Environmental science & technology (01-12-1999)“…Total Hg distributions have been measured for seven sediment cores collected from the major basins of the Arctic Ocean during the Arctic Ocean Section in 1994…”
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Circulation timescales of Atlantic Water in the Arctic Ocean determined from anthropogenic radionuclides
Published in Ocean science (18-01-2021)“…The inflow of Atlantic Water to the Arctic Ocean is a crucial determinant for the future trajectory of this ocean basin with regard to warming, loss of sea…”
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Synoptic 129I and CFC–SF6 Transit Time Distribution (TTD) Sections Across the Central Arctic Ocean From the 2015 GEOTRACES Cruises
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Oceans (01-09-2022)“…Measurements of the tracers, 129I, CFC‐11, and SF6 on water samples collected in the Arctic Ocean in 2015 have been used to calculate mean ages, Γ and mixing,…”
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10
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Composition and Potential Sources for Sediment Samples from the Beaufort and Barents Seas
Published in Environmental science & technology (01-04-1996)“…Understanding the sources and pathways of pollutant transport to the Arctic is fundamental to our custody of this sensitive ecosystem. To achieve such an…”
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Circulation Timescales and Pathways of Atlantic Water in the Canada Basin: Insights From Transient Tracers 129I and 236U
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Oceans (01-06-2024)“…Anthropogenic radionuclides 129I and 236U are used to investigate pathways of the Atlantic Water flow in the Canada Basin, estimate transport timescales, and…”
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Changes in temperature and tracer distributions within the Arctic Ocean: results from the 1994 Arctic Ocean section
Published in Deep-sea research. Part II, Topical studies in oceanography (1997)“…Major changes in temperature and tracer properties within the Arctic Ocean are evident in a comparison of data obtained during the 1994 Arctic Ocean Section to…”
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A Changing Arctic Ocean: How Measured and Modeled 129I Distributions Indicate Fundamental Shifts in Circulation Between 1994 and 2015
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Oceans (01-03-2021)“…129I measurements on samples collected during GEOTRACES oceanographic missions in the Arctic Ocean in 2015 have provided the first synoptic 129I sections…”
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Time series measurements of transient tracers and tracer‐derived transport in the Deep Western Boundary Current between the Labrador Sea and the subtropical Atlantic Ocean at Line W
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Oceans (01-11-2016)“…Time series measurements of the nuclear fuel reprocessing tracer 129I and the gas ventilation tracer CFC‐11 were undertaken on the AR7W section in the Labrador…”
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Late Holocene environmental conditions in Coronation Gulf, southwestern Canadian Arctic Archipelago: evidence from dinoflagellate cysts, other non-pollen palynomorphs, and pollen
Published in Journal of quaternary science (01-11-2011)“…Boxcore 99LSSL‐001 (68.095° N, 114.186° W; 211 m water depth) from Coronation Gulf represents the first decadal‐scale marine palynology and late Holocene…”
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Protactinium-231 and Thorium-230 Abundances and High Scavenging Rates in the Western Arctic Ocean
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (17-04-1998)“…The Canadian Basin of the Arctic Ocean, largely ice covered and isolated from deep contact with the more dynamic Eurasian Basin by the Lomonosov Ridge, has…”
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Impact of historical gold mining activities on marine sediments in Wine Harbour, Nova Scotia, Canada
Published in Atlantic geology (01-01-2015)“…Past investigations at historical gold (Au) districts in Nova Scotia, Canada have identified elevated concentrations of arsenic (As) and mercury (Hg) in nearby…”
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Simulating transport of ¹²⁹I and idealized tracers in the northern North Atlantic Ocean
Published in Environmental fluid mechanics (Dordrecht, Netherlands : 2001) (01-04-2010)“…Transport of the radioactive tracer Iodine-129 (¹²⁹I, T ₁/₂ = 15.7 Myr) in the northern North Atlantic Ocean has been investigated using a global isopycnic…”
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Circulation features in the central Arctic Ocean revealed by nuclear fuel reprocessing tracers from Scientific Ice Expeditions 1995 and 1996
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research, Washington, DC (15-12-1999)“…Measurements of the tracer radionuclides 129I and 137Cs were conducted on seawater samples collected during the Scientific Ice Expedition cruises to the Arctic…”
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Investigating the carbon cycle in the Gulf of Maine using the natural tracer thorium 234
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research. C. Oceans (15-06-2001)“…The naturally occurring radionuclide 234Th (t1/2 = 24.1 days) was used to examine the organic carbon cycle in the Gulf of Maine. A seasonal study (March, June,…”
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