Search Results - "Small, Scott A"
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Early Detection and Preventive Intervention in Schizophrenia: From Fantasy to Reality
Published in The American journal of psychiatry (01-10-2019)“…Scientific progress in understanding human disease can be measured by the effectiveness of its treatment. Antipsychotic drugs have been proven to alleviate…”
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Isolating pathogenic mechanisms embedded within the hippocampal circuit through regional vulnerability
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (01-10-2014)“…Some of the most common and devastating disorders of the brain target the hippocampal formation. The hippocampal formation is a complex circuit of…”
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Trans-synaptic spread of tau pathology in vivo
Published in PloS one (01-02-2012)“…Tauopathy in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease starts in the entorhinal cortex (EC) and spreads anatomically in a defined pattern. To test whether…”
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Imaging Patients with Psychosis and a Mouse Model Establishes a Spreading Pattern of Hippocampal Dysfunction and Implicates Glutamate as a Driver
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (10-04-2013)“…The hippocampus in schizophrenia is characterized by both hypermetabolism and reduced size. It remains unknown whether these abnormalities are mechanistically…”
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RAB7L1 Interacts with LRRK2 to Modify Intraneuronal Protein Sorting and Parkinson’s Disease Risk
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (06-02-2013)“…Recent genome-wide association studies have linked common variants in the human genome to Parkinson’s disease (PD) risk. Here we show that the consequences of…”
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Molecular drivers and cortical spread of lateral entorhinal cortex dysfunction in preclinical Alzheimer's disease
Published in Nature neuroscience (01-02-2014)“…In the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients, the entorhinal cortex is known to show signs of early pathology. In this study, Khan et al . performed cerebral…”
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Neuronal lysosomal dysfunction releases exosomes harboring APP C-terminal fragments and unique lipid signatures
Published in Nature communications (18-01-2018)“…Defects in endolysosomal and autophagic functions are increasingly viewed as key pathological features of neurodegenerative disorders. A master regulator of…”
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Sorting through the Cell Biology of Alzheimer's Disease: Intracellular Pathways to Pathogenesis
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (05-10-2006)“…During the first 100 years of Alzheimer's disease research, this devastating and intractable disorder has been characterized at the clinical, histological, and…”
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Depletion of the AD Risk Gene SORL1 Selectively Impairs Neuronal Endosomal Traffic Independent of Amyloidogenic APP Processing
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (02-06-2020)“…SORL1/SORLA is a sorting receptor involved in retromer-related endosomal traffic and an Alzheimer’s disease (AD) risk gene. Using CRISPR-Cas9, we deplete SORL1…”
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Why Hippocampal Glutamate Levels Are Elevated in Schizophrenia
Published in JAMA psychiatry (Chicago, Ill.) (01-03-2023)Get more information
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Neuronal hyperactivity due to loss of inhibitory tone in APOE4 mice lacking Alzheimer’s disease-like pathology
Published in Nature communications (13-11-2017)“…The ε4 allele of apolipoprotein E ( APOE ) is the dominant genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, the reason APOE4 is associated…”
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Hippocampal Pathology in Clinical High-Risk Patients and the Onset of Schizophrenia
Published in Biological psychiatry (1969) (01-02-2020)“…We examined neuroimaging-derived hippocampal biomarkers in subjects at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis to further characterize the pathophysiology of…”
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Pharmacological chaperones in the age of proteomic pathology
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (26-08-2014)Get full text
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in vivo correlate of exercise-induced neurogenesis in the adult dentate gyrus
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (27-03-2007)“…With continued debate over the functional significance of adult neurogenesis, identifying an in vivo correlate of neurogenesis has become an important goal…”
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Tau and other proteins found in Alzheimer's disease spinal fluid are linked to retromer-mediated endosomal traffic in mice and humans
Published in Science translational medicine (25-11-2020)“…Endosomal trafficking has emerged as a defective biological pathway in Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the pathway is a source of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)…”
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Brain regions vulnerable and resistant to aging without Alzheimer's disease
Published in PloS one (29-07-2020)“…'Normal aging' in the brain refers to age-related changes that occur independent of disease, in particular Alzheimer's disease. A major barrier to mapping…”
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Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate regulates sorting and processing of amyloid precursor protein through the endosomal system
Published in Nature communications (02-08-2013)“…Defects in endosomal sorting have been implicated in Alzheimer’s disease. Endosomal traffic is largely controlled by phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate, a…”
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Retromer deficiency in Tauopathy models enhances the truncation and toxicity of Tau
Published in Nature communications (27-08-2022)“…Alteration of the levels, localization or post-translational processing of the microtubule associated protein Tau is associated with many neurodegenerative…”
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Insights into the role of diet and dietary flavanols in cognitive aging: results of a randomized controlled trial
Published in Scientific reports (15-02-2021)“…With the world's population aging, age-related memory decline is an impending cognitive epidemic. Assessing the impact of diet on cognitive aging, we conducted…”
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The location and trafficking routes of the neuronal retromer and its role in amyloid precursor protein transport
Published in Neurobiology of disease (01-07-2012)“…Abstract The retromer complex plays an important role in intracellular transport, is highly expressed in the hippocampus, and has been implicated in the…”
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