Search Results - "Slaba, Tony C."
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NASA's first ground-based Galactic Cosmic Ray Simulator: Enabling a new era in space radiobiology research
Published in PLoS biology (19-05-2020)“…With exciting new NASA plans for a sustainable return to the moon, astronauts will once again leave Earth's protective magnetosphere only to endure higher…”
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A Comprehensive Comparison of Various Galactic Cosmic-Ray Models to the State-of-the-art Particle and Radiation Measurements
Published in The Astrophysical journal. Supplement series (01-03-2024)“…Abstract Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) are the slowly varying background energetic particles that originate outside the solar system, are modulated by the…”
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A practical approach for continuous in situ characterization of radiation quality factors in space
Published in Scientific reports (27-01-2022)“…The space radiation environment is qualitatively different from Earth, and its radiation hazard is generally quantified relative to photons using quality…”
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Geometrical Properties of the Nucleus and Chromosome Intermingling Are Possible Major Parameters of Chromosome Aberration Formation
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (03-08-2022)“…Ionizing radiation causes chromosome aberrations, which are possible biomarkers to assess space radiation cancer risks. Using the Monte Carlo codes…”
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Medical Countermeasure Requirements to Meet NASA’s Space Radiation Permissible Exposure Limits for a Mars Mission Scenario
Published in Health physics (1958) (01-08-2022)“…The space radiation environment consists of a complex mixture of ionizing particles that pose significant health risks to crew members. NASA currently requires…”
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Reference field specification and preliminary beam selection strategy for accelerator-based GCR simulation
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-02-2016)“…The galactic cosmic ray (GCR) simulator at the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory (NSRL) is intended to deliver the broad spectrum of particles and energies…”
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The radiation environment on the surface of Mars - Summary of model calculations and comparison to RAD data
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-08-2017)“…The radiation environment at the Martian surface is, apart from occasional solar energetic particle events, dominated by galactic cosmic radiation, secondary…”
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Late onset cardiovascular dysfunction in adult mice resulting from galactic cosmic ray exposure
Published in iScience (15-04-2022)“…The complex and inaccessible space radiation environment poses an unresolved risk to astronaut cardiovascular health during long-term space exploration…”
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OLTARIS: On-line tool for the assessment of radiation in space
Published in Acta astronautica (01-04-2011)“…OLTARIS (On-Line Tool for the Assessment of Radiation In Space) is a space radiation analysis tool available on the World Wide Web. It can be used to study the…”
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Determination of Chromosome Aberrations in Human Fibroblasts Irradiated by Mixed Fields Generated with Shielding
Published in Radiation research (16-09-2020)“…To better study biological effects of space radiation using ground-based facilities, the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory (NSRL) at the Brookhaven National…”
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Improving astronaut cancer risk assessment from space radiation with an ensemble model framework
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-11-2021)“…A new approach to NASA space radiation risk modeling has successfully extended the current NASA probabilistic cancer risk model to an ensemble framework able…”
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DNA break clustering as a predictor of cell death across various radiation qualities: influence of cell size, cell asymmetry, and beam orientation
Published in Integrative biology (Cambridge) (23-01-2024)“…Abstract Cosmic radiation, composed of high charge and energy (HZE) particles, causes cellular DNA damage that can result in cell death or mutation that can…”
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Calibration of a radiation quality model for sparse and uncertain data
Published in Applied Mathematical Modelling (01-07-2021)“…•This paper proposes two strategies for calibrating parametric models according to uncertain data.•The computational demands of the inverse approach are much…”
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Comparing HZETRN, SHIELD, FLUKA and GEANT transport codes
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-08-2017)“…For the first time, the American (NASA) and Russian (ROSCOSMOS) space radiation transport codes, HZETRN and SHIELD respectively, are directly compared to each…”
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Optimal shielding thickness for galactic cosmic ray environments
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-02-2017)“…Models have been extensively used in the past to evaluate and develop material optimization and shield design strategies for astronauts exposed to galactic…”
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Galactic cosmic ray simulation at the NASA space radiation laboratory – Progress, challenges and recommendations on mixed-field effects
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-02-2023)“…•A virtual workshop on galactic cosmic ray simulation at the NASA Space Radiation Lab was held in 2020.•The GCR simulator (GCRsim) represents the radiation…”
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Correct modeling results are needed to inform mission planning and shield design
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-05-2020)Get full text
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Galactic cosmic ray simulation at the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory
Published in Life sciences in space research (01-02-2016)“…Most accelerator-based space radiation experiments have been performed with single ion beams at fixed energies. However, the space radiation environment…”
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Variation in Lunar Neutron Dose Estimates
Published in Radiation research (01-12-2011)“…The radiation environment on the Moon includes albedo neutrons produced by primary particles interacting with the lunar surface. In this work, HZETRN2010 is…”
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Reduced discretization error in HZETRN
Published in Journal of computational physics (01-02-2013)“…The deterministic particle transport code HZETRN is an efficient analysis tool for studying the effects of space radiation on humans, electronics, and…”
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