Search Results - "Skare, Å."

Ozonized water as an alternative to alcohol-based hand disinfection by Breidablik, H.J., Lysebo, D.E., Johannessen, L., Skare, Å., Andersen, J.R., Kleiven, O.T.

“…Hand hygiene plays a vital role in the prevention of transmission of micro-organisms. Ozone (O3) is a highly reactive gas with a broad spectrum of…”
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Effects of hand disinfection with alcohol hand rub, ozonized water, or soap and water: time for reconsideration? by Breidablik, H.J., Lysebo, D.E., Johannessen, L., Skare, Å., Andersen, J.R., Kleiven, O.

“…The effect of alcohol hand rub was tested in eradicating Escherichia coli, and compared with hand wash using ozonized tap water or soap and water. Alcohol…”
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Can adenosine triphosphate be a proxy measure in evaluation of hand disinfection effect? by Breidablik, H.J., Lysebo, D.E., Johannesen, L., Skare, Å., Andersen, J.R., Kleiven, O.T.

“…Contaminated hands may contribute to the transmission of pathogens. In the prevention of healthcare-associated infections the effect of disinfection methods…”
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Dermal penetration and metabolism of p-aminophenol and p-phenylenediamine: Application of the EpiDerm™ human reconstructed epidermis model by Hu, Ting, Bailey, Ruth E., Morrall, Stephen W., Aardema, Marilyn J., Stanley, Lesley A., Skare, Julie A.

“…To address the provision of the 7th Amendment to the EU Cosmetics Directive banning the use of in vivo genotoxicity assays for testing cosmetic ingredients in…”
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Both soap and ozone more effective and better tolerated than alcohol hand disinfection? by Breidablik, H, Johannessen, L, Andersen, J, Lysebo, D, Skare, Å, Kleiven, O T

“…Abstract Background Preventing the transfer of virulent microorganisms is an essential part of infection control programs and clinical practice. Hand…”
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A review of biomonitoring studies measuring genotoxicity in humans exposed to hair dyes by Preston, R. Julian, Skare, Julie A., Aardema, Marilyn J.

“…Hair dye ingredients frequently produce positive results in short-term in vitro genotoxicity tests, although results from in vivo assays are typically…”
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Lack of evidence for metabolism of p-phenylenediamine by human hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes by Stanley, Lesley A., Skare, Julie A., Doyle, Edward, Powrie, Robert, D’Angelo, Diane, Elcombe, Clifford R.

“…p-Phenylenediamine (PPD) is a widely used ingredient in permanent hair dyes; however, little has been published on its metabolism, especially with respect to…”
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Separation and analysis of dimethylaniline isomers by supercritical fluid chromatography—Electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry by Strife, Robert J., Mangels, Michele L., Skare, Julie A.

“…The assessment of human exposure to specific isomers of dimethylanilines (DMA's) is of interest for the evaluation of potential exposure-health outcome…”
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Urinary acetylated metabolites and N-acetyltransferase-2 genotype in human subjects treated with a para-phenylenediamine-containing oxidative hair dye by Nohynek, Gerhard J., Skare, Julie A., Meuling, Wim J.A., Hein, David W., de Bie, Albert Th.H.J., Toutain, Herve

“…In the organism of mammals, important detoxification pathways of arylamines are catalysed by N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2). A recent case-control epidemiology…”
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Proceedings of a workshop on DNA adducts: Biological significance and applications to risk assessment Washington, DC, April 13–14, 2004 by Sander, Miriam, Cadet, Jean, Casciano, Daniel A., Galloway, Sheila M., Marnett, Lawrence J., Novak, Raymond F., Pettit, Syril D., Preston, R. Julian, Skare, Julie A., Williams, Gary M., Van Houten, Bennett, Gollapudi, B. Bhaskar

“…In April 2004, the Health and Environmental Sciences Institute, a branch of the International Life Sciences Institute, with support from the National Institute…”
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Use of read-across and computer-based predictive analysis for the safety assessment of PEG cocamines by Skare, Julie A., Blackburn, Karen, Wu, Shengde, Re, Thomas A., Duche, Daniel, Ringeissen, Stephanie, Bjerke, Donald L., Srinivasan, Viny, Eisenmann, Carol

“…•A read-across method, Wu et al. (2010) was adopted to assess effects of PEG cocamines.•Analog studies of genotoxicity, systemic and reproductive effects raise…”
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Human systemic exposure to [14C]-paraphenylenediamine-containing oxidative hair dyes: Absorption, kinetics, metabolism, excretion and safety assessment by Nohynek, Gerhard J., Skare, Julie A., Meuling, Wim J.A., Wehmeyer, Kenneth R., de Bie, Albertus Th H.J., Vaes, Wouter H.J., Dufour, Eric K., Fautz, Rolf, Steiling, Winfried, Bramante, Mario, Toutain, Herve

“…•We measured human systemic exposure to two dark-shade, commercial oxidative hair dyes containing 1.0 or 2.0% [14C]-paraphenylene diamine (PPD).•Systemic…”
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Metabolite screening of aromatic amine hair dyes using in vitro hepatic models by Skare, J. A., Hewitt, N. J., Doyle, E., Powrie, R., Elcombe, C.

“…Aromatic amines and heterocyclic amines are widely used ingredients in permanent hair dyes. However, little has been published on their potential for oxidation…”
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Airway inflammation and ammonia exposure among female Palestinian hairdressers: a cross-sectional study by Nemer, Maysaa, Sikkeland, Liv I B, Kasem, Mayes, Kristensen, Petter, Nijem, Khaldoun, Bjertness, Espen, Skare, Øivind, Bakke, Berit, Kongerud, Johny, Skogstad, Marit

“…Objectives Little is known about the working conditions and airway inflammation in hairdressers in Palestine. We aimed to investigate if hairdressers in…”
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Cytoprotective effects of growth factors: BDNF more potent than GDNF in an organotypic culture model of Parkinson's disease by Stahl, K, Mylonakou, M.N, Skare, Ø, Amiry-Moghaddam, M, Torp, R

“…Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a preferential loss of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons of the substantia…”
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Effects of Doxylamine Succinate on Thyroid Hormone Balance and Enzyme Induction in Mice by Bookstaff, Robert C., Murphy, Vincent A., Skare, Julie A., Minnema, Daniel, Sanzgiri, Uma, Parkinson, Andrew

“…The effects of doxylamine (as the succinate salt) on microsomal enzyme activity and serum thyroid hormone levels were examined in B6C3F1 mice following dietary…”
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Assessment of doxylamine influence on mixed function oxidase activity upon multiple dose oral administration to normal volunteers by Thompson, G A, St Peter, J V, Heise, M A, Horowitz, Z D, Salyers, G C, Charles, T T, Brezovic, C, Russell, D A, Skare, J A, Powell, J H

“…The primary purpose of this study was to assess the influence of doxylamine and phenobarbital on antipyrine/metabolites pharmacokinetics and 6…”
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Long-term occupational outcomes of endotoxin exposure and the effect of exposure cessation by Skogstad, Marit, Sikkeland, Liv Ingunn Bjoner, Øvstebø, Reidun, Haug, Kari Bente Foss, Heldal, Kari Kulvik, Skare, Øivind, Kongerud, Johny, Kierulf, Peter, Eduard, Wijnand

“…ObjectiveTo study the possible respiratory and haematological effects of endotoxin exposure to bacterial single-cell protein (BSCP) in workers during a…”
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Evaluation of olestra in short-term genotoxicity assays by Skare, K L, Skare, J A, Thompson, E D

“…Olestra, a mixture of hexa-, hepta- and octa-esters formed from the reaction of sucrose with long-chain fatty acids, was evaluated for its genotoxic potential…”
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Antihistamine-containing cough/cold medications present a low hazard in pediatric accidental exposure incidents: analysis of Poison Control Center data by Skare, J A, Abeln, S B

“…We studied accidental exposure to pediatric cough/cold medications in children under 6-y-of-age to determine whether the presence of an antihistamine…”
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