Search Results - "Sinha, Rohit A"
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Direct effects of thyroid hormones on hepatic lipid metabolism
Published in Nature reviews. Endocrinology (01-05-2018)“…Key Points Thyroid hormones regulate hepatic lipid metabolism in a cell autonomous manner Thyroid hormone receptors (THRα and THRβ) differentially regulate…”
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Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Hypercholesterolemia: Roles of Thyroid Hormones, Metabolites, and Agonists
Published in Thyroid (New York, N.Y.) (01-09-2019)“…Thyroid hormones (THs) exert a strong influence on mammalian lipid metabolism at the systemic and hepatic levels by virtue of their roles in regulating…”
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Thyroid hormone regulation of hepatic lipid and carbohydrate metabolism
Published in Trends in endocrinology and metabolism (01-10-2014)“…Highlights • Thyroid hormone induces hepatic lipogenesis and lipophagy. • Thyroid hormone increases reverse cholesterol transport. • Thyroid hormone regulates…”
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Thyroid Hormone-Mediated Selective Autophagy and Its Implications in Countering Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease
Published in Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul) (01-10-2024)“…The influence of thyroid hormone (TH) on liver metabolism has attracted the attention of pharmacologists seeking new treatments for metabolic…”
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Thyroid hormone (T3) stimulates brown adipose tissue activation via mitochondrial biogenesis and MTOR-mediated mitophagy
Published in Autophagy (02-01-2019)“…The thyroid hormone triiodothyronine (T 3 ) activates thermogenesis by uncoupling electron transport from ATP synthesis in brown adipose tissue (BAT)…”
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Inhibiting Interleukin 11 Signaling Reduces Hepatocyte Death and Liver Fibrosis, Inflammation, and Steatosis in Mouse Models of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-09-2019)“…We studied the role of interleukin 11 (IL11) signaling in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) using hepatic stellate cells (HSCs),…”
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Targeting nuclear receptors for NASH/MASH: From bench to bedside
Published in Liver research (01-03-2024)“…The onset of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) represents a tipping point leading to liver injury…”
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Caffeine stimulates hepatic lipid metabolism by the autophagy‐lysosomal pathway in mice
Published in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) (01-04-2014)“…Caffeine is one of the world's most consumed drugs. Recently, several studies showed that its consumption is associated with lower risk for nonalcoholic fatty…”
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Reciprocal crosstalk between autophagic and endocrine signaling in metabolic homeostasis
Published in Endocrine reviews (01-02-2017)“…Autophagy is a cellular quality control and energy-providing process that is under strict control by intra- and extra-cellular stimuli. Recently, there has…”
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Thyroid hormone induction of mitochondrial activity is coupled to mitophagy via ROS-AMPK-ULK1 signaling
Published in Autophagy (03-08-2015)“…Currently, there is limited understanding about hormonal regulation of mitochondrial turnover. Thyroid hormone (T 3 ) increases oxidative phosphorylation…”
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Hepatic Lipid Catabolism via PPARα-Lysosomal Crosstalk
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (31-03-2020)“…Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are ligand-activated transcription factors which belong to the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. They…”
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Changes in macroautophagy, chaperone-mediated autophagy, and mitochondrial metabolism in murine skeletal and cardiac muscle during aging
Published in Aging (Albany, NY.) (26-02-2017)“…Aging causes a general decline in cellular metabolic activity, and function in different tissues and whole body homeostasis. However, the understanding about…”
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Selective dietary polyphenols induce differentiation of human osteoblasts by adiponectin receptor 1-mediated reprogramming of mitochondrial energy metabolism
Published in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy (01-07-2020)“…•EGCG and resveratrol increase mitochondrial biogenesis and oxidative phosphorylation in human osteoblasts.•The osteogenic effect of these two nutrients…”
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The osteogenic effect of liraglutide involves enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis in osteoblasts
Published in Biochemical pharmacology (01-06-2019)“…[Display omitted] Liraglutide (Lira), a long-acting glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP1R) agonist reduces glycosylated hemoglobin in type 2 diabetes…”
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MED1 mediator subunit is a key regulator of hepatic autophagy and lipid metabolism
Published in Autophagy (02-12-2021)“…Hepatic macroautophagy/autophagy and fatty acid metabolism are transcriptionally regulated by nuclear receptors (NRs); however, it is not known whether their…”
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Thyroid Hormone Stimulation of Autophagy Is Essential for Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Activity in Skeletal Muscle
Published in Endocrinology (Philadelphia) (01-01-2016)“…Thyroid hormone (TH) and autophagy share similar functions in regulating skeletal muscle growth, regeneration, and differentiation. Although TH recently has…”
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Vitamins and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A molecular insight
Published in Liver research (01-06-2021)“…The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is rising rapidly across the globe. NAFLD pathogenesis is largely driven by an imbalance in hepatic…”
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Maternal thyroid hormone deficiency affects the fetal neocorticogenesis by reducing the proliferating pool, rate of neurogenesis and indirect neurogenesis
Published in Experimental neurology (01-10-2012)“…Neuronal progenitor cell proliferation and their optimum number are indispensable for neurogenesis, which is determined by cell cycle length and cell cycle…”
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Metabolomic analysis shows differential hepatic effects of T2 and T3 in rats after short-term feeding with high fat diet
Published in Scientific reports (17-05-2017)“…Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a major health problem worldwide, and is often associated with lipotoxic injury, defective mitochondrial function,…”
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Short chain fatty acids induce UCP2-mediated autophagy in hepatic cells
Published in Biochemical and biophysical research communications (18-11-2016)“…Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are gut microbial fermentation products derived from dietary fiber sources. Although depletion of gut microflora has been…”
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