Search Results - "Simpson, Michael F"
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Corrosion of anode materials during direct electrolytic reduction of uranium oxide in molten LiCl-Li2O
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-06-2022)“…Direct electrolytic reduction of UO2 in LiCl-Li2O was performed with a platinum anode surrounded by a mesh shroud. The anode shroud was comprised of three…”
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Effect and measurement of residual water in CaCl2 intended for use as electrolyte in molten salt electrochemical processing
Published in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry (01-11-2020)“…CaCl 2 has applications for electrochemical processing of nuclear materials. Thermal dehydration leads to formation of oxide ions, which are shown to react and…”
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Measurement of Solubility of Metallic Lithium Dissolved in Molten LiCl–Li2O
Published in JOM (1989) (01-10-2016)“…The solubility of lithium metal in molten LiCl–Li 2 O mixtures has been measured at various concentrations of Li 2 O ranging from 0 wt.% to 2.7 wt.% at a…”
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Investigation of the effects of uranium(III)-chloride concentration on voltammetry in molten LiCl-KCl eutectic with a glass sealed tungsten electrode
Published in Electrochimica acta (20-11-2016)“…[Display omitted] One of the major sources of error for electroanalytical measurements in high-temperature molten salts is from the measurement of the working…”
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5
Projected Salt Waste Production from a Commercial Pyroprocessing Facility
Published in Science and technology of nuclear installations (01-01-2013)“…Pyroprocessing of used nuclear fuel inevitably produces salt waste from electrorefining and/or oxide reduction unit operations. Various process design…”
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Development of a scalable method to chlorinate UO2 to UCl3 using ZrCl4
Published in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry (01-12-2022)“…This paper reports work to further develop a process to chlorinate uranium oxide and cause it to dissolve in a molten salt. The method was first reported by…”
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Potentiometric Measurement of Activity of Rare Earth Chlorides (La, Gd, Ce, Nd) in LiCl-KCl Eutectic Salt
Published in Electrochimica acta (01-01-2018)“…In this paper, the thermodynamic activity of two lanthanide chlorides (CeCl3 and NdCl3) in molten LiCl-KCl eutectic salt measured using open circuit…”
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Determination of activity coefficient of lanthanum chloride in molten LiCl-KCl eutectic salt as a function of cesium chloride and lanthanum chloride concentrations using electromotive force measurements
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (15-12-2016)“…The thermodynamic behavior of lanthanides in molten salt systems is of significant scientific interest for the spent fuel reprocessing of Generation IV…”
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9
Uncertainty studies of real anode surface area in computational analysis for molten salt electrorefining
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (30-09-2011)“…► Numerical electrochemo-fluid modeling of pyrochemical electrorefining in cross comparison with 2D and 3D analysis models. ► Benchmark study on cell potential…”
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Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing Technologies and Commercialization
Published in Science and technology of nuclear installations (01-01-2013)Get full text
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Redox potential control in molten salt systems for corrosion mitigation
Published in Corrosion science (01-11-2018)“…In a molten salt nuclear reactor system, the redox potential must be controlled for mitigating corrosion of structural materials. The paper presented a…”
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12
Electrochemical measurement of high concentrations of UCl3 and GdCl3 in molten LiCl-KCl eutectic
Published in Electrochimica acta (10-11-2018)“…Electrochemical methods have been developed to measure metal ion concentrations in spent nuclear fuel electrorefiner by correlating concentration with current…”
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13
Chlorination of Li2O and uranium metal in molten LiCl–KCl using NH4Cl
Published in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry (01-08-2024)“…This paper reports on a new approach to chlorinating molten salts using vaporized NH 4 Cl. In separate experiments, chlorination of dissolved Li 2 O and…”
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14
Fabrication of high-density and translucent Al-containing garnet, Li7−xLa3Zr2−xTaxO12 (LLZTO) solid-state electrolyte by pressure filtration and sintering
Published in Solid state ionics (01-06-2021)“…Garnet type LLZTO ceramic oxide is a promising solid-state electrolyte for use in Li-ion batteries because it has good chemical stability, adequate mechanical…”
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Gas-solid reaction pathway for chlorination of rare earth and actinide metals using hydrogen and chlorine gas
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-06-2020)“…Hydriding and chlorination of buttons of metallic cerium have been tested as a head-end step to separating metal impurities from actinides. The objective was…”
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Voltammetric Analysis of Mixtures of Molten Eutectic LiCl-KCl Containing LaCl3 and ThCl4 for Concentration and Diffusion Coefficient Measurement
Published in Electrochimica acta (10-02-2016)“…Several electrochemical techniques, including cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronopotentiometry-open circuit potential (CP-OCP), chronoamperometry (CA) and normal…”
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Time dependent chlorination of CeO2, La2O3 and Nd2O3 by ZrCl4 dissolved in eutectic LiCl–KCl
Published in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry (01-06-2023)“…Partial chlorination of CeO 2 , La 2 O 3 , and Nd 2 O 3 was achieved using ZrCl 4 dissolved in molten LiCl–KCl at 450 °C over a period of 4–5 h. ZrCl 4 was…”
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Development of metallic nuclear material purification process via simultaneous chlorination and volatilization
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-01-2021)“…A purification process involving simultaneous chlorination and volatilization is reported using aluminum, iron, gallium, and uranium separation from cerium…”
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Identification, measurement, and mitigation of key impurities in LiCl-Li2O used for direct electrolytic reduction of UO2
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-11-2018)“…Direct electrolytic reduction (DER) of UO2 utilizes a molten LiCl-Li2O electrolyte operating at 650 °C.Productive processes at the cathode are UO2 and Li2O…”
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Equilibrium model for ion exchange between multivalent cations and zeolite-A in a molten salt
Published in AIChE journal (01-05-2006)“…A two‐site equilibrium model that previously only accommodated monovalent cations has been extended to include divalent and trivalent cations for ion exchange…”
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