Search Results - "Simons, Elwyn L."
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Fossil and Molecular Evidence Constrain Scenarios for the Early Evolutionary and Biogeographic History of Hystricognathous Rodents
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (29-09-2009)“…The early evolutionary and paleobiogeographic history of the diverse rodent clade Hystricognathi, which contains Hystricidae (Old World porcupines),…”
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Convergent evolution of anthropoid-like adaptations in Eocene adapiform primates
Published in Nature (London) (22-10-2009)“…Aping the anthropoids The recent description of the primitive Eocene primate Darwinius — or 'Ida' — caused a stir, because of claims that it was a 'missing…”
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Craniodental morphology and systematics of a new family of hystricognathous rodents (Gaudeamuridae) from the late eocene and early oligocene of Egypt
Published in PloS one (22-02-2011)“…Gaudeamus is an enigmatic hystricognathous rodent that was, until recently, known solely from fragmentary material from early Oligocene sites in Egypt, Oman,…”
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Fossil evidence for an ancient divergence of lorises and galagos
Published in Nature (London) (27-03-2003)“…Morphological, molecular, and biogeographic data bearing on early primate evolution suggest that the clade containing extant (or 'crown') strepsirrhine…”
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fossil primate of uncertain affinities from the earliest late Eocene of Egypt
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (25-05-2010)“…Paleontological work carried out over the last 3 decades has established that three major primate groups were present in the Eocene of Africa--anthropoids,…”
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Basal Anthropoids from Egypt and the Antiquity of Africa's Higher Primate Radiation
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (14-10-2005)“…Early anthropoid evolution in Afro-Arabia is poorly documented, with only a few isolated teeth known from before [approximately]35 million years ago. Here we…”
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remarkable female cranium of the early Oligocene anthropoid Aegyptopithecus zeuxis (Catarrhini, Propliopithecidae)
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (22-05-2007)“…The most complete and best-preserved cranium of a Paleogene anthropoid ever found, that of a small female of the early Oligocene ([almost equal to]29-30 Ma)…”
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A Freshwater Ichthyofauna from the Late Eocene Birket Qarun Formation, Fayum, Egypt
Published in Journal of vertebrate paleontology (01-05-2010)“…A collection of fossil fish teeth and other elements from Eocene deposits on the northshore of Birket Qarun, Fayum Depression, Egypt, is reported. This…”
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The semicircular canal system and locomotion: The case of extinct lemuroids and lorisoids
Published in Evolutionary anthropology (01-05-2008)“…Paleontologists reconstruct the locomotor and postural behavior of extinct species by analogy with living forms and biomechanical analyses. In rare cases,…”
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Stable isotope evidence for an amphibious phase in early proboscidean evolution
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15-04-2008)“…The order Proboscidea includes extant elephants and their extinct relatives and is closely related to the aquatic sirenians (manatees and dugongs) and…”
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The Subfossil Occurrence and Paleoecological Significance of Small Mammals at Ankilitelo Cave, Southwestern Madagascar
Published in Journal of mammalogy (15-10-2009)“…Small mammals are rarely reported from subfossil sites in Madagascar despite their importance for paleoenvironmental reconstruction, especially as it relates…”
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Additional Remains of Wadilemur elegans, a Primitive Stem Galagid from the Late Eocene of Egypt
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (09-08-2005)“…The late Eocene prosimian Wadilemur elegans from the Jebel Qatrani Formation, northern Egypt, was originally interpreted as an anchomomyin adapiform primate…”
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13
Dental Microstructure and Life History in Subfossil Malagasy Lemurs
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (30-04-2002)“…When compared with their recently extinct relatives, living lemurs represent a mere fraction of a broad radiation that occupied unique niches in the recent…”
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Diets of fossil primates from the Fayum Depression of Egypt: a quantitative analysis of molar shearing
Published in Journal of human evolution (01-03-2001)“…Over the last 90 years, Eocene and Oligocene aged sediments in the Fayum Depression of Egypt have yielded at least 17 genera of fossil primates. However, of…”
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Astragalar morphology of late Eocene anthropoids from the Fayum Depression (Egypt) and the origin of catarrhine primates
Published in Journal of human evolution (01-12-2001)“…The phylogenetic relationships of the late Eocene anthropoids Catopithecus browni andProteopithecus sylviae are currently a matter of debate, with opinion…”
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Primate Postcrania from the Late Middle Eocene of Myanmar
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-07-2001)“…Fossil primates have been known from the late middle to late Eocene Pondaung Formation of Myanmar since the description of Pondaungia cotteri in 1927. Three…”
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The Cranium of Parapithecus grangeri, an Egyptian Oligocene Anthropoidean Primate
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-07-2001)“…A nearly complete skull of Parapithecus grangeri from the early Oligocene of Egypt is described. The specimen is relatively undistorted and is undoubtedly the…”
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Paranasal Sinus Anatomy of Aegyptopithecus: Implications for Hominoid Origins
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (11-06-2002)“…The East African Early Miocene apes, or proconsulids, have often been considered to be among the earliest members of the Hominoidea, as defined by the…”
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Phalangeal Curvature and Positional Behavior in Extinct Sloth Lemurs (Primates, Palaeopropithecidae)
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (28-10-1997)“…Recent paleontological discoveries in Madagascar document the existence of a diverse clade of palaeopropithecids or ``sloth lemurs'': Mesopropithecus (three…”
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Astragalar morphology of Afradapis, a large adapiform primate from the earliest late Eocene of Egypt
Published in American journal of physical anthropology (01-11-2010)“…The ∼37 million‐year‐old Birket Qarun Locality 2 (BQ‐2), in the Birket Qarun Formation of Egypt's Fayum Depression, yields evidence for a diverse primate…”
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