Search Results - "Silvia, C."
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Combining radiotherapy and cancer immunotherapy: a paradigm shift
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (20-02-2013)“…The therapeutic application of ionizing radiation has been largely based on its cytocidal power combined with the ability to selectively target tumors…”
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Using immunotherapy to boost the abscopal effect
Published in Nature reviews. Cancer (01-05-2018)“…The abscopal effect, which is the regression of metastatic cancer at distant sites during radiotherapy, is somewhat rare but can be promoted by immunotherapy…”
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The abscopal effect 67 years later: from a side story to center stage
Published in British journal of radiology (01-05-2020)“…For over a century, ionising radiation has been used to treat cancer based on its cytotoxic effects on tumour cells. Technical progress has enabled more…”
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Cytosolic DNA Sensing in Organismal Tumor Control
Published in Cancer cell (10-09-2018)“…Besides constituting a first layer of defense against microbial challenges, the detection of cytosolic DNA is fundamental for mammalian organisms to control…”
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Previous radiotherapy and the clinical activity and toxicity of pembrolizumab in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer: a secondary analysis of the KEYNOTE-001 phase 1 trial
Published in The lancet oncology (01-07-2017)“…Summary Background Preclinical studies have found radiotherapy enhances antitumour immune responses. We aimed to assess disease control and pulmonary toxicity…”
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The Integration of Radiotherapy with Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Published in Clinical cancer research (01-12-2018)“…Five-year survival rates for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) range from 14% to 49% for stage I to stage IIIA disease, and are <5% for stage IIIB/IV disease…”
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Systemic effects of local radiotherapy
Published in The lancet oncology (01-07-2009)“…Summary Radiotherapy is generally used to treat a localised target that includes cancer. Increasingly, evidence indicates that radiotherapy recruits biological…”
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Immunomodulation by anticancer cell cycle inhibitors
Published in Nature reviews. Immunology (01-11-2020)“…Cell cycle proteins that are often dysregulated in malignant cells, such as cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and CDK6, have attracted considerable interest as…”
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Radiation-Induced Chromosomal Aberrations and Immunotherapy: Micronuclei, Cytosolic DNA, and Interferon-Production Pathway
Published in Frontiers in oncology (29-05-2018)“…Radiation-induced chromosomal aberrations represent an early marker of late effects, including cell killing and transformation. The measurement of cytogenetic…”
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DNA exonuclease Trex1 regulates radiotherapy-induced tumour immunogenicity
Published in Nature communications (09-06-2017)“…Radiotherapy is under investigation for its ability to enhance responses to immunotherapy. However, the mechanisms by which radiation induces anti-tumour T…”
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Role of Local Radiation Therapy in Cancer Immunotherapy
Published in JAMA oncology (01-12-2015)“…The recent success of cancer immunotherapy has demonstrated the power of the immune system to clear tumors, generating renewed enthusiasm for identifying ways…”
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Toward Precision Radiotherapy for Use with Immune Checkpoint Blockers
Published in Clinical cancer research (15-01-2018)“…The first evidence that radiotherapy enhances the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockers (ICB) was obtained a dozen years ago in a mouse model of metastatic…”
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Emerging evidence for adapting radiotherapy to immunotherapy
Published in Nature reviews. Clinical oncology (01-08-2023)“…Immunotherapy has revolutionized the clinical management of many malignancies but is infrequently associated with durable objective responses when used as a…”
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Radiation therapy and anti-tumor immunity: exposing immunogenic mutations to the immune system
Published in Genome medicine (20-06-2019)“…The expression of antigens that are recognized by self-reactive T cells is essential for immune-mediated tumor rejection by immune checkpoint blockade (ICB)…”
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Cancer and COVID-19 — potentially deleterious effects of delaying radiotherapy
Published in Nature reviews. Clinical oncology (01-06-2020)“…Radiotherapy can be safely delivered during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, often through use of hypofractionated regimens, which minimize…”
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Radiation Therapy to Convert the Tumor Into an In Situ Vaccine
Published in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics (15-11-2012)Get full text
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Radiotherapy as a tool to elicit clinically actionable signalling pathways in cancer
Published in Nature reviews. Clinical oncology (01-02-2022)“…A variety of targeted anticancer agents have been successfully introduced into clinical practice, largely reflecting their ability to inhibit specific…”
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Radiotherapy-exposed CD8+ and CD4+ neoantigens enhance tumor control
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-03-2021)“…Neoantigens generated by somatic nonsynonymous mutations are key targets of tumor-specific T cells, but only a small number of mutations predicted to be…”
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Optimizing Dose Per Fraction: A New Chapter in the Story of the Abscopal Effect?
Published in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics (01-11-2017)Get full text
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Translational control in cancer
Published in Nature reviews. Cancer (01-04-2010)“…Key Points Alterations in the expression and activity of specific translation factors, and the uncoupling of translational regulation from inhibition by tumour…”
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