Search Results - "Shi, Xiaocai"

l-Arginine but not l-glutamine likely increases exogenous carbohydrate oxidation during endurance exercise by Rowlands, David S., Clarke, Jim, Green, Jackson G., Shi, Xiaocai

“…The addition of l -arginine or l -glutamine to glucose-electrolyte solutions can increase intestinal water, glucose, and sodium absorption in rats and humans…”
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Effect of graded fructose coingestion with maltodextrin on exogenous 14C-fructose and 13C-glucose oxidation efficiency and high-intensity cycling performance by Rowlands, David S, Thorburn, Megan S, Thorp, Rhys M, Broadbent, Suzanne, Shi, Xiaocai

“…1 Institute of Food, Nutrition, and Human Health, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand; and 2 Gatorade Sports Science Institute, Barrington, Illinois…”
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Fluid and carbohydrate replacement during intermittent exercise by XIAOCAI SHI, GISOLFI, C. V

“…Most studies relating to fluid replacement have addressed the problem of drinking during prolonged exercise. Fluid replacement is also very important for…”
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Effect of Different Osmolalities, CHO Types, and [CHO] on Gastric Emptying in Humans by Shi, Xiaocai, Osterberg, Kristin L, Petrie, Heather, Stofan, John R, Murray, Robert

“…PURPOSEThis study investigated the effect of beverage osmolalities, carbohydrate (CHO) type and CHO concentration on gastric emptying in euhydrated subjects at…”
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Paracellular transport of water and carbohydrates during intestinal perfusion of protamine in the rat by Shi, X, Gisolfi, C V

“…With these experiments, the authors' purpose was to determine whether the intestinal perfusion of protamine would successfully block paracellular transport…”
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Water and solute absorption from carbohydrate-electrolyte solutions in the human proximal small intestine: a review and statistical analysis by Shi, Xiaocai, Passe, Dennis H

“…The purpose of this study is to summarize water, carbohydrate (CHO), and electrolyte absorption from carbohydrate-electrolyte (CHO-E) solutions based on all of…”
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Effect of absorption of D-glucose and water on paracellular transport in rat duodenum-jejunum by O'Rourke, M, Shi, X, Gisolfi, C, Schedl, H

“…Paracellular transport is thought to be a major absorptive pathway for small nutrient molecules. The authors used in vivo in situ perfusion of rat…”
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The Effects Of Different Sodium And Carbohydrate Concentration And pH On The Intestinal Fluid Absorption In Humans: 1973 Board #114 May 28 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM by Tippet, Melissa L., Osterberg, Kristin L., Horswill, Craig A., Shi, Xiaocai

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Reply by Shi, Xiaocai

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Effect of graded fructose coingestion with maltodextrin on exogenous ^sup 14^C- fructose and ^sup 13^C-glucose oxidation efficiency and high-intensity cycling performance by Rowlands, David S, Thorburn, Megan S, Thorp, Rhys M, Broadbent, Suzanne, Shi, Xiaocai

“…The ingestion of solutions containing carbohydrates with different intestinal transport mechanisms (e.g., fructose and glucose) produce greater carbohydrate…”
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Effect of graded fructose coingestion with maltodextrin on exogenous 14 C-fructose and 13 C-glucose oxidation efficiency and high-intensity cycling performance by Rowlands, David S., Thorburn, Megan S., Thorp, Rhys M., Broadbent, Suzanne, Shi, Xiaocai

“…The ingestion of solutions containing carbohydrates with different intestinal transport mechanisms (e.g., fructose and glucose) produce greater carbohydrate…”
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Intestinal absorption of hypertonic solutions containing glucose or glucose and fructose by Lambert, G. Patrick, Lanspa, Stephen, Welch, Rebecca, Shi, Xiaocai

“…Intestinal absorption of fluids is influenced by the osmolality and substrate composition of the solutions. This study examined the effect of glucose (G) and…”
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Effects of different fluid replacements following dehydration on oxidative DNA damage during rest and exercise by Paik, Il‐Young, Jeong, Myung‐Hyun, Kim, Young‐Il, Jin, Hwa‐Eun, Cho, Su‐Youn, Roh, Hee‐Tae, Shi, Xiaocai

“…To investigate the effects of different types of oral rehydration with either water or sports drink (Gatorade) on biochemical responses, DNA damage and…”
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Hydration Practices Of Elite Male Team Athletes During Training Sessions: 2147 Board #118 May 30 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM by Burke, Louise M., Allanson, Bethanie A., Laing, Alison K., Cook, Katherine, Desbrow, Ben, Leveritt, Michael, Stofan, John, Shi, Xiaocai

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Effect of low carbohydrate concentration and beverage osmolality on gastric emptying in euhydrated humans by Shi, Xiaocai, Osterberg, Kris L., Juan, Deborah Ragasa‐San, Murray, Robert

“…Carbohydrate (CHO) concentration and beverage osmolality affect gastric emptying (GE). However, the effect of low CHO concentrations and beverage osmolalities…”
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Comparison of fluid balance between competitive swimmers and less active adolescents by Higham, Dean G, Naughton, Geraldine A, Burt, Lauren A, Shi, Xiaocai

“…The aim of this study was to compare daily hydration profiles of competitive adolescent swimmers and less active maturation- and sex-matched controls…”
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Effect Of Different Carbohydrate Types, Concentrations And Beverage Osmolality On Gastric Emptying In Euhydrated Humans: 166 Board #73 9:30 AM - 11:00 AM by Shi, Xiaocai, Osterberg, Kris L., Petrie, Heather, Stofan, John R., Murray, Robert

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Effect Of Different Carbohydrate Types, Concentrations And Beverage Osmolality On Gastric Emptying In Euhydrated Humans: 166 Board #73 9:30 AM - 11:00 AM by Shi, Xiaocai, Osterberg, Kris L., Petrie, Heather, Stofan, John R., Murray, Robert

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Combined effects of glucose and fructose on fluid absorption from hypertonic carbohydrate-electrolyte beverages by Lambert, G P, Lanspa, S, Welch, R, Shi, X

“…This study examined the effect of glucose and fructose, compared to glucose alone on water absorption from hypertonic carbohydrate-electrolyte solutions (CES)…”
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Gastrointestinal discomfort during intermittent high-intensity exercise: effect of carbohydrate-electrolyte beverage by Shi, Xiaocai, Horn, Mary K, Osterberg, Kris L, Stofan, John R, Zachwieja, Jeffrey J, Horswill, Craig A, Passe, Dennis H, Murray, Robert

“…This study investigated whether different beverage carbohydrate concentration and osmolality would provoke gastrointestinal (GI) discomfort during…”
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