Search Results - "Sharpe, Arlene H"
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Introduction to checkpoint inhibitors and cancer immunotherapy
Published in Immunological reviews (01-03-2017)Get full text
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The diverse functions of the PD1 inhibitory pathway
Published in Nature reviews. Immunology (01-03-2018)“…Key Points Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) is an inhibitory receptor that is expressed by all T cells during activation. It regulates T cell effector…”
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ICOS:ICOS-Ligand Interaction Is Required for Type 2 Innate Lymphoid Cell Function, Homeostasis, and Induction of Airway Hyperreactivity
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (17-03-2015)“…Allergic asthma is caused by Th2-cell-type cytokines in response to allergen exposure. Type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are a newly identified subset of…”
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Coinhibitory Pathways in the B7-CD28 Ligand-Receptor Family
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (17-05-2016)“…Immune responses need to be controlled for optimal protective immunity and tolerance. Coinhibitory pathways in the B7-CD28 family provide critical inhibitory…”
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Coinhibitory Pathways in Immunotherapy for Cancer
Published in Annual review of immunology (20-05-2016)“…The immune system is capable of recognizing tumors and eliminates many early malignant cells. However, tumors evolve to evade immune attack, and the tumor…”
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Treg Cells Expressing the Coinhibitory Molecule TIGIT Selectively Inhibit Proinflammatory Th1 and Th17 Cell Responses
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (17-04-2014)“…Foxp3+ T regulatory (Treg) cells regulate immune responses and maintain self-tolerance. Recent work shows that Treg cells are comprised of many subpopulations…”
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The Coinhibitory Receptor CTLA-4 Controls B Cell Responses by Modulating T Follicular Helper, T Follicular Regulatory, and T Regulatory Cells
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (18-12-2014)“…The receptor CTLA-4 has been implicated in controlling B cell responses, but the mechanisms by which CTLA-4 regulates antibody production are not known. Here…”
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PD-1 pathway in tolerance and autoimmunity
Published in Immunological reviews (01-07-2010)“…Regulatory T cells (Tregs) and the PD-1: PD-ligand (PD-L) pathway are both critical to terminating immune responses. Elimination of either can result in the…”
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Emerging concepts in PD-1 checkpoint biology
Published in Seminars in immunology (01-02-2021)“…•The PD-1 pathway plays multifaceted roles in regulating immune responses.•PD-1 can modulate effector and memory T cells, Treg cells, NK cells, and ILCs.•PD-1…”
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Immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated myocarditis: manifestations and mechanisms
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-03-2021)“…Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed the treatment of various cancers, including malignancies once considered untreatable. These agents,…”
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Control of gasdermin D oligomerization and pyroptosis by the Ragulator-Rag-mTORC1 pathway
Published in Cell (19-08-2021)“…The process of pyroptosis is mediated by inflammasomes and a downstream effector known as gasdermin D (GSDMD). Upon cleavage by inflammasome-associated…”
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Roles of CD48 in regulating immunity and tolerance
Published in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) (01-03-2016)“…Abstract CD48, a member of the signaling lymphocyte activation molecule family, participates in adhesion and activation of immune cells. Although…”
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Inhibitors of the PD-1 Pathway in Tumor Therapy
Published in The Journal of immunology (1950) (15-01-2018)“…The programmed death 1 (PD-1) pathway delivers inhibitory signals that function as a brake for immune responses. This pathway limits the initiation and…”
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CD4 T Cell-Derived IFN-γ Plays a Minimal Role in Control of Pulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Must Be Actively Repressed by PD-1 to Prevent Lethal Disease
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-05-2016)“…IFN-γ-producing CD4 T cells are required for protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection, but the extent to which IFN-γ contributes to…”
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Obesity Shapes Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment to Suppress Anti-Tumor Immunity
Published in Cell (23-12-2020)“…Obesity is a major cancer risk factor, but how differences in systemic metabolism change the tumor microenvironment (TME) and impact anti-tumor immunity is not…”
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Melanoma Cell-Intrinsic PD-1 Receptor Functions Promote Tumor Growth
Published in Cell (10-09-2015)“…Therapeutic antibodies targeting programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) activate tumor-specific immunity and have shown remarkable efficacy in the treatment of…”
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PD-1 pathway regulates ILC2 metabolism and PD-1 agonist treatment ameliorates airway hyperreactivity
Published in Nature communications (10-08-2020)“…Allergic asthma is a leading chronic disease associated with airway hyperreactivity (AHR). Type-2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are a potent source of T-helper…”
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T Cell Activation Depends on Extracellular Alanine
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (17-09-2019)“…T cell stimulation is metabolically demanding. To exit quiescence, T cells rely on environmental nutrients, including glucose and the amino acids glutamine,…”
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Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Proteome Remodeling Promote One-Carbon Metabolism for T Cell Activation
Published in Cell metabolism (12-07-2016)“…Naive T cell stimulation activates anabolic metabolism to fuel the transition from quiescence to growth and proliferation. Here we show that naive CD4+ T cell…”
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