Search Results - "Shapiro, Roger"
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Neural-Tube Defects with Dolutegravir Treatment from the Time of Conception
Published in The New England journal of medicine (06-09-2018)“…Preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV is a priority, but assessing a medication for potential side effects in pregnancy is complicated. In this…”
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2
Neural-Tube Defects and Antiretroviral Treatment Regimens in Botswana
Published in The New England journal of medicine (29-08-2019)“…In the context of increasing treatment for HIV infection in Botswana, an association between dolutegravir use and neural-tube defects was identified…”
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3
Comparative Safety of Antiretroviral Treatment Regimens in Pregnancy
Published in JAMA pediatrics (01-10-2017)“…Maternal antiretroviral treatment (ART) started before conception may increase the risk for adverse birth outcomes among women with human immunodeficiency…”
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4
Rapid epidemic expansion of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in southern Africa
Published in Nature (London) (24-03-2022)“…The SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in southern Africa has been characterized by three distinct waves. The first was associated with a mix of SARS-CoV-2 lineages, while…”
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5
Immunogenicity of the Ad26.COV2.S Vaccine for COVID-19
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (20-04-2021)“…IMPORTANCE: Control of the global COVID-19 pandemic will require the development and deployment of safe and effective vaccines. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the…”
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Efficacy and safety of dolutegravir with emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide fumarate or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, and efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate HIV antiretroviral therapy regimens started in pregnancy (IMPAACT 2010/VESTED): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (03-04-2021)“…Antiretroviral therapy (ART) during pregnancy is important for both maternal health and prevention of perinatal HIV-1 transmission; however adequate data on…”
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In-utero triple antiretroviral exposure associated with decreased growth among HIV-exposed uninfected infants in Botswana
Published in AIDS (London) (01-01-2016)“…OBJECTIVE:To assess associations between in-utero triple antiretrovirals (cART) versus zidovudine (ZDV) monotherapy exposure and growth among HIV-uninfected…”
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Association of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infection With Maternal Mortality and Neonatal Birth Outcomes in Botswana by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Status
Published in Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) (01-01-2023)“…To evaluate the combined association of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection on…”
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Comparative safety of dolutegravir-based or efavirenz-based antiretroviral treatment started during pregnancy in Botswana: an observational study
Published in The Lancet global health (01-07-2018)“…Global rollout of dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been hampered in part by insufficient safety data in pregnancy. We compared birth…”
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10
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy and Adverse Birth Outcomes Among HIV-infected Women in Botswana
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (01-12-2012)“…Background. It is unknown whether adverse birth outcomes are associated with maternal highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in pregnancy, particularly…”
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Increased Risk of Preterm Delivery Among HIV-Infected Women Randomized to Protease Versus Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor-Based HAART During Pregnancy
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-08-2011)“…Background. Protease inhibitor (PI)-based highly active antiretro viral therapy (HAART) use in pregnancy has been associated with preterm deliveries in some…”
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Prolonged Cotrimoxazole Prophylaxis Has No Impact on Child Growth in the First Two Years of Life: Findings from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Botswana
Published in The Journal of pediatrics (01-07-2022)“…We investigated the impact of prolonged cotrimoxazole prophylaxis on growth in 2848 HIV-exposed uninfected children enrolled in the Mpepu study, a randomized,…”
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Safety and Efficacy of Starting Antiretroviral Therapy in the First Week of Life
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (01-02-2021)“…Abstract Background Early antiretroviral therapy (ART) is recommended for infants with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. However, few…”
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Caregivers of children with HIV in Botswana prefer monthly IV Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies (bNAbs) to daily oral ART
Published in PloS one (27-03-2024)“…Monthly intravenous infusion of broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies may be an attractive alternative to daily oral antiretroviral treatment for children…”
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Are morbidity and mortality estimates from randomized controlled trials externally valid? A comparison of outcomes among infants enrolled into an RCT or a cohort study in Botswana
Published in BMC medical research methodology (17-10-2021)“…Abstract Background The external validity of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) refers to the extent to which the results of the RCT apply to the relevant,…”
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16
Selection bias at the heterosexual HIV-1 transmission bottleneck
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (11-07-2014)“…HIV needs to be fit to transmit Although you might not think it, it's hard to catch HIV. Less than 1% of unprotected sexual exposures result in infection. What…”
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Protease Inhibitors and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Is Progesterone the Missing Piece to the Puzzle?
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (01-01-2015)Get full text
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Viral Reservoir in Early-Treated Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Children and Markers for Sustained Viral Suppression
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (16-08-2021)“…Abstract Background The impact of very early infant treatment on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reservoir, and markers for treatment success, require…”
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Response to Antiretroviral Therapy after a Single, Peripartum Dose of Nevirapine
Published in The New England journal of medicine (11-01-2007)“…This study analyzed the response to nevirapine-based antiretroviral treatment among 218 HIV-infected women in Botswana who had previously received either a…”
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Mortality among HIV-Exposed Infants: The First and Final Frontier
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (01-02-2010)Get full text
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