Search Results - "Shapiro, E. A."
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The benefits to communities and individuals of screening for active tuberculosis disease: a systematic review [State of the art series. Case finding/screening. Number 2 in the series]
Published in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease (01-04-2013)“…BACKGROUND: Screening for tuberculosis (TB) disease aims to improve early TB case detection. The ultimate goal is to improve outcomes for people with TB and to…”
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Phase control of rotational wave packets and quantum information
Published in Physical review letters (03-12-2004)“…Lasers can create rotational wave packets in gas-phase molecules which periodically revive as field-free, aligned distributions. We control the wave packet…”
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Population transfer between two quantum states by piecewise chirping of femtosecond pulses: theory and experiment
Published in Physical review letters (14-03-2008)“…We propose and experimentally demonstrate the method of population transfer by piecewise adiabatic passage between two quantum states. Coherent excitation of a…”
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Coherent control of rotational wave-packet dynamics via fractional revivals
Published in Physical review letters (05-03-2004)“…We show (i) how the evolution of a wave packet created from an initial thermal ensemble can be controlled by manipulating interferences during the wave…”
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Suppression of decoherence in a wave packet via nonlinear resonance
Published in Physical review letters (02-02-2007)“…We propose a simple approach for suppressing decoherence of a wave packet excited in an anharmonic oscillator. We show that when a resonant external field…”
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Intention to quit smoking among human immunodeficiency virus infected adults in Johannesburg, South Africa [Short communication]
Published in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease (01-01-2011)“…Although smoking is common in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected individuals, in resource-constrained, high HIV prevalence settings, information on…”
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Cardiac output measurement, by means of electrical velocimetry, may be able to determine optimum maternal position during gestation, labour and caesarean delivery, by preventing vena caval compression and maximising cardiac output and placental perfusion pressure
Published in Anaesthesia and intensive care (01-03-2011)Get full text
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Quantum logic approach to wave packet control
Published in Physical review letters (05-12-2003)“…We study control of wave packets with a finite accuracy, approaching it as quantum information processing. For a given control resolution, we define the…”
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Wetting and Brazing of Superhard Materials Based on Dense Boron Nitride Polymorphs with Braze Alloy Melts
Published in Journal of superhard materials (01-04-2023)“…New data on the wetting of superhard materials based on dense BN polymorphs with braze alloy metallic Zr–Ti–Ni, Ti–Zr–Cu–Ni, and Cu–Sn–Ti melts by the sessile…”
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Number needed to screen for TB in clinical, structural or occupational risk groups
Published in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease (01-06-2022)“…BACKGROUND: Screening for active TB using active case-finding (ACF) may reduce TB incidence, prevalence, and mortality; however, yield of ACF interventions…”
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Isolation and purification of lipoarabinomannan from urine of adults with active TB
Published in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease (01-01-2023)Get full text
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A systematic review of the number needed to screen for active TB among people living with HIV
Published in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease (01-06-2021)“…BACKGROUND: Systematic screening for active TB is recommended for all people living with HIV (PLWH); however, case detection remains poor globally. We…”
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14
Reflections on Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg and her approach to criminal law and procedure
Published in Columbia law review (01-04-2021)“…Starting my clerkship on Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg's first day at the Supreme Court provided an exceptional opportunity to assist her as she embarked on a…”
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Piecewise adiabatic passage with a series of femtosecond pulses
Published in Physical review letters (20-07-2007)“…We develop a method of executing complete population transfers between quantum states in a piecewise manner using a series of femtosecond laser pulses. The…”
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Does tuberculosis screening improve individual outcomes? A systematic review
Published in EClinicalMedicine (01-10-2021)“…To determine if tuberculosis (TB) screening improves patient outcomes, we conducted two systematic reviews to investigate the effect of TB screening on…”
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Quantum logic in coarse grained control of wavepackets
Published in Journal of modern optics (15-04-2005)“…We describe 'coarse-grained' control of wavepackets with finite resolution in phase space and show how this control can be approached as quantum information…”
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Coherent creation and annihilation of rotational wave packets in incoherent ensembles
Published in Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics (02-03-2006)Get full text
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Coherent rovibrational revivals in a thermal molecular ensemble
Published in Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics (13-04-2012)“…We report an experimental and theoretical study of the evolution of vibrational coherence in a thermal ensemble of nitrogen molecules. Rotational dephasing and…”
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Title X, the Abortion Debate, and the First Amendment
Published in Columbia law review (01-10-1990)“…Under the Reagan Administration, the HHS issued regulations pursuant to Title X, a federal program providing funds for family planning services, that restrict…”
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