Search Results - "Shalaby, Mohamad"
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Missing Gamma-Ray Halos and the Need for New Physics in the Gamma-Ray Sky
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-12-2018)“…An intergalactic magnetic field (IGMF) stronger than 3 × 10−13 G would explain the lack of a bright, extended degree-scale, GeV-energy inverse Compton…”
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2
Growth of Beam-Plasma Instabilities in the Presence of Background Inhomogeneity
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-05-2018)“…We explore how inhomogeneity in the background plasma number density alters the growth of electrostatic unstable wavemodes of beam-plasma systems. This is…”
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3
Importance of Resolving the Spectral Support of Beam-plasma Instabilities in Simulations
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-10-2017)“…Many astrophysical plasmas are prone to beam-plasma instabilities. For relativistic and dilute beams, the spectral support of the beam-plasma instabilities is…”
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4
THE LINEAR INSTABILITY OF DILUTE ULTRARELATIVISTIC e PAIR BEAMS
Published in The Astrophysical journal (10-12-2016)“…ABSTRACT The annihilation of TeV photons from extragalactic TeV sources and the extragalactic background light produces ultrarelativistic beams, which are…”
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THE EFFECT OF NONLINEAR LANDAU DAMPING ON ULTRARELATIVISTIC BEAM PLASMA INSTABILITIES
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-12-2014)“…Very high energy gamma-rays from extragalactic sources produce pairs from the extragalactic background light, yielding an electron-positron pair beam. This…”
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Ameliorative Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Nicotine Induced Testicular Dysfunction; Biochemical and Histological Study
Published in Toxicology and environmental health sciences (01-06-2019)“…Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate potential impact of zinc oxide nanoparticle on the possible testicular toxicity induced by nicotine. Methods 24…”
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Predictors of clinical and surgical characteristics of giant stones of the urinary bladder: a retrospective study
Published in BMC urology (04-05-2023)“…Giant stones of the urinary bladder (GSBs) are rare and usually presented as case reports. We aimed to assess the clinical and surgical characteristics of GSBs…”
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Serum creatinine trajectory after drainage of kidneys with bilateral malignant ureteral obstruction: a prospective non-randomized comparative study
Published in BMC urology (22-02-2023)“…Serum creatinine trajectory (SCr-Tr) is a neglected prognostic tool for chronic and acute kidney injury. We aimed to assess the predictors of SCr-Tr during the…”
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9
A New Cosmic-Ray-driven Instability
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-02-2021)“…Abstract Cosmic-ray-driven (CR-driven) instabilities play a decisive role during particle acceleration at shocks and CR propagation in galaxies and galaxy…”
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10
Effectiveness of hesperidin against toxic effect of silver nanoparticles on the brain via apoptotic/antiapoptotic pathway in adult albino rats
Published in Toxicology and environmental health sciences (01-06-2023)“…Objective The existing work aims to assess the role of hesperidin against silver oxide nanoparticles-induced toxic changes in brain of adult albino rats…”
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11
The Mechanism of Efficient Electron Acceleration at Parallel Nonrelativistic Shocks
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-06-2022)“…Abstract Thermal electrons cannot directly participate in the process of diffusive acceleration at electron–ion shocks because their Larmor radii are smaller…”
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12
SHARP: A Spatially Higher-order, Relativistic Particle-in-cell Code
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-05-2017)“…Numerical heating in particle-in-cell (PIC) codes currently precludes the accurate simulation of cold, relativistic plasma over long periods, severely limiting…”
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13
Constraints on the Intergalactic Magnetic Field from Bow Ties in the Gamma-Ray Sky
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-04-2020)“…Pair creation on the cosmic infrared background and subsequent inverse-Compton scattering on the cosmic microwave background potentially reprocesses the TeV…”
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PATCHY BLAZAR HEATING: DIVERSIFYING THE THERMAL HISTORY OF THE INTERGALACTIC MEDIUM
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-09-2015)“…ABSTRACT TeV-blazars potentially heat the intergalactic medium (IGM) as their gamma rays interact with photons of the extragalactic background light to produce…”
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15
BOW TIES IN THE SKY. I. THE ANGULAR STRUCTURE OF INVERSE COMPTON GAMMA-RAY HALOS IN THE FERMI SKY
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-12-2016)“…ABSTRACT Extended inverse Compton halos are generally anticipated around extragalactic sources of gamma rays with energies above 100 GeV. These result from…”
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Bow Ties in the Sky. II. Searching for Gamma-Ray Halos in the Fermi Sky Using Anisotropy
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-12-2017)“…Many-degree-scale gamma-ray halos are expected to surround extragalactic high-energy gamma-ray sources. These arise from the inverse Compton emission of an…”
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17
Constraining blazar heating with the 2 ≲ z ≲ 3 Lyman-α forest
Published in Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (01-05-2022)“…ABSTRACT The intergalactic medium (IGM) acts like a calorimeter recording energy injection by cosmic structure formation, shocks and photoheating from stars…”
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Outcomes of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients Following Complete Clinical Response After Neoadjuvant Treatment
Published in Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) (29-09-2024)“…Background Watchful waiting and non-operative management of patients with complete clinical response to neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced rectal…”
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Integration of 1D and 3D modeling schemes to establish the Farewell Formation as a self-sourced reservoir in Kupe Field, Taranaki Basin, New Zealand
Published in Frontiers of earth science (01-09-2021)“…Along with conventional methods, this paper proposed a method in which 1D and 3D models are integrated to identify the self-sourced reservoir potential of the…”
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The theory of resonant cosmic ray-driven instabilities -- Growth and saturation of single modes
Published 06-06-2024“…Cosmic ray (CR) feedback is critical for galaxy formation as CRs drive galactic winds, regularize star formation in galaxies, and escape from active galactic…”
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