Search Results - "Scott, Karen P."

The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of synbiotics by Swanson, Kelly S., Gibson, Glenn R., Hutkins, Robert, Reimer, Raylene A., Reid, Gregor, Verbeke, Kristin, Scott, Karen P., Holscher, Hannah D., Azad, Meghan B., Delzenne, Nathalie M., Sanders, Mary Ellen

“…In May 2019, the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) convened a panel of nutritionists, physiologists and…”
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Links between diet, gut microbiota composition and gut metabolism by Flint, Harry J., Duncan, Sylvia H., Scott, Karen P., Louis, Petra

“…The gut microbiota and its metabolic products interact with the host in many different ways, influencing gut homoeostasis and health outcomes. The species…”
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The role of the gut microbiota in nutrition and health by Flint, Harry J., Scott, Karen P., Louis, Petra, Duncan, Sylvia H.

“…The human gut harbours a vast array of micro-organisms and the benefits of these bacteria should not be forgotten. Here, Flint and colleagues discuss the role…”
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Phylogenetic distribution of three pathways for propionate production within the human gut microbiota by Reichardt, Nicole, Duncan, Sylvia H, Young, Pauline, Belenguer, Alvaro, McWilliam Leitch, Carol, Scott, Karen P, Flint, Harry J, Louis, Petra

“…Propionate is produced in the human large intestine by microbial fermentation and may help maintain human health. We have examined the distribution of three…”
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Prebiotic stimulation of human colonic butyrate-producing bacteria and bifidobacteria, in vitro by Scott, Karen P., Martin, Jennifer C., Duncan, Sylvia H., Flint, Harry J.

“…Abstract Dietary macronutrients affect the composition of the gut microbiota, and prebiotics are used to improve and maintain a healthy gut. The impact of…”
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The influence of diet on the gut microbiota by Scott, Karen P., Gratz, Silvia W., Sheridan, Paul O., Flint, Harry J., Duncan, Sylvia H.

“…Diet is a major factor driving the composition and metabolism of the colonic microbiota. The amount, type and balance of the main dietary macronutrients…”
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Microbial degradation of complex carbohydrates in the gut by Flint, Harry J., Scott, Karen P., Duncan, Sylvia H., Louis, Petra, Forano, Evelyne

“…Bacteria that colonize the mammalian intestine collectively possess a far larger repertoire of degradative enzymes and metabolic capabilities than their hosts…”
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Polysaccharide utilization loci and nutritional specialization in a dominant group of butyrate-producing human colonic Firmicutes by O Sheridan, Paul, Martin, Jennifer C, Lawley, Trevor D, Browne, Hilary P, Harris, Hugh M B, Bernalier-Donadille, Annick, Duncan, Sylvia H, O'Toole, Paul W, P Scott, Karen, J Flint, Harry

“…and are the predominant bacterial phyla colonizing the healthy human large intestine. Whilst both ferment dietary fibre, genes responsible for this important…”
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First-Pass Meconium Samples from Healthy Term Vaginally-Delivered Neonates: An Analysis of the Microbiota by Hansen, Richard, Scott, Karen P, Khan, Shoaib, Martin, Jenny C, Berry, Susan H, Stevenson, Matthew, Okpapi, Augusta, Munro, Michael J, Hold, Georgina L

“…Considerable effort has been made to categorise the bacterial composition of the human gut and correlate findings with gastrointestinal disease. The infant gut…”
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Interactions and competition within the microbial community of the human colon: links between diet and health by Flint, Harry J, Duncan, Sylvia H, Scott, Karen P, Louis, Petra

“…The microbiota of the human intestinal tract play an important role in health, in particular by mediating many of the effects of diet upon gut health. Surveys…”
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Strain-Level Metagenomic Analysis of the Fermented Dairy Beverage Nunu Highlights Potential Food Safety Risks by Walsh, Aaron M, Crispie, Fiona, Daari, Kareem, O'Sullivan, Orla, Martin, Jennifer C, Arthur, Cornelius T, Claesson, Marcus J, Scott, Karen P, Cotter, Paul D

“…The rapid detection of pathogenic strains in food products is essential for the prevention of disease outbreaks. It has already been demonstrated that…”
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16S rRNA gene-based profiling of the human infant gut microbiota is strongly influenced by sample processing and PCR primer choice by Walker, Alan W, Martin, Jennifer C, Scott, Paul, Parkhill, Julian, Flint, Harry J, Scott, Karen P

“…Characterisation of the bacterial composition of the gut microbiota is increasingly carried out with a view to establish the role of different bacterial…”
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Changes in the gut microbiota of Nigerian infants within the first year of life by Oyedemi, Omolanke T, Shaw, Sophie, Martin, Jennifer C, Ayeni, Funmilola A, Scott, Karen P

“…The composition of the gut microbiota plays an important role in maintaining the balance between health and disease. However, there is considerably less…”
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Restoring specific lactobacilli levels decreases inflammation and muscle atrophy markers in an acute leukemia mouse model by Bindels, Laure B, Beck, Raphaël, Schakman, Olivier, Martin, Jennifer C, De Backer, Fabienne, Sohet, Florence M, Dewulf, Evelyne M, Pachikian, Barbara D, Neyrinck, Audrey M, Thissen, Jean-Paul, Verrax, Julien, Calderon, Pedro Buc, Pot, Bruno, Grangette, Corinne, Cani, Patrice D, Scott, Karen P, Delzenne, Nathalie M

“…The gut microbiota has recently been proposed as a novel component in the regulation of host homeostasis and immunity. We have assessed for the first time the…”
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Whole-Genome Transcription Profiling Reveals Genes Up-Regulated by Growth on Fucose in the Human Gut Bacterium “Roseburia inulinivorans” by SCOTT, Karen P, MARTIN, Jennifer C, CAMPBELL, Gillian, MAYER, Claus-Dieter, FLINT, Harry J

“…Article Usage Stats Services JB Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley…”
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Comparison of microbial signatures between paired faecal and rectal biopsy samples from healthy volunteers using next-generation sequencing and culturomics by Mukhopadhya, Indrani, Martin, Jennifer C, Shaw, Sophie, McKinley, Aileen J, Gratz, Silvia W, Scott, Karen P

“…Faecal samples are frequently used to characterise the gut microbiota in health and disease, yet there is considerable debate about how representative faecal…”
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Substrate-driven gene expression in Roseburia inulinivorans: Importance of inducible enzymes in the utilization of inulin and starch by Scott, Karen P, Martin, Jenny C, Chassard, Christophe, Clerget, Marlene, Potrykus, Joanna, Campbell, Gill, Mayer, Claus-Dieter, Young, Pauline, Rucklidge, Garry, Ramsay, Alan G, Flint, Harry J

“…Roseburia inulinivorans is a recently identified motile representative of the Firmicutes that contributes to butyrate formation from a variety of dietary…”
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Tetracycline Resistome of the Organic Pig Gut by Kazimierczak, Katarzyna A, Scott, Karen P, Kelly, Denise, Aminov, Rustam I

“…The occurrence of genes conferring resistance to tetracyclines in the organic pig gut was assessed through the metagenomic approach. Of 9,000 bacterial…”
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Comparative Analysis of Sequences Flanking tet(W) Resistance Genes in Multiple Species of Gut Bacteria by KAZIMIERCZAK, Katarzyna A, FLINT, Harry J, SCOTT, Karen P

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Pro-inflammatory flagellin proteins of prevalent motile commensal bacteria are variably abundant in the intestinal microbiome of elderly humans by Neville, B Anne, Sheridan, Paul O, Harris, Hugh M B, Coughlan, Simone, Flint, Harry J, Duncan, Sylvia H, Jeffery, Ian B, Claesson, Marcus J, Ross, R Paul, Scott, Karen P, O'Toole, Paul W

“…Some Eubacterium and Roseburia species are among the most prevalent motile bacteria present in the intestinal microbiota of healthy adults. These flagellate…”
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