Search Results - "Schwartz, Joel"

Association of Short-term Exposure to Air Pollution With Mortality in Older Adults by Di, Qian, Dai, Lingzhen, Wang, Yun, Zanobetti, Antonella, Choirat, Christine, Schwartz, Joel D, Dominici, Francesca

“…IMPORTANCE: The US Environmental Protection Agency is required to reexamine its National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) every 5 years, but evidence of…”
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The Effect of Fine and Coarse Particulate Air Pollution on Mortality: A National Analysis by Zanobetti, Antonella, Schwartz, Joel

“…Background: Although many studies have examined the effects of air pollution on mortality, data limitations have resulted in fewer studies of both particulate…”
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Chronic Exposure to Fine Particles and Mortality: An Extended Follow-up of the Harvard Six Cities Study from 1974 to 2009 by Lepeule, Johanna, Laden, Francine, Dockery, Douglas, Schwartz, Joel

“…Background: Epidemiologic studies have reported associations between fine particles (aerodynamic diameter ≤ 2.5 µm; PM₂.₅) and mortality. However, concerns…”
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A national case-crossover analysis of the short-term effect of PM2.5 on hospitalizations and mortality in subjects with diabetes and neurological disorders by Zanobetti, Antonella, Dominici, Francesca, Wang, Yun, Schwartz, Joel D

“…Diabetes and neurological disorders are a growing burden among the elderly, and may also make them more susceptible to particulate air matter with aerodynamic…”
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Air Pollution and Mortality in the Medicare Population by Di, Qian, Wang, Yan, Zanobetti, Antonella, Wang, Yun, Koutrakis, Petros, Choirat, Christine, Dominici, Francesca, Schwartz, Joel D

“…The entire Medicare population was used to establish a relationship between all-cause mortality and small particulate matter in the air. Even at concentrations…”
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Associations of fine particulate matter species with mortality in the United States: a multicity time-series analysis by Dai, Lingzhen, Zanobetti, Antonella, Koutrakis, Petros, Schwartz, Joel D

“…Epidemiological studies have examined the association between PM2.5 and mortality, but uncertainty remains about the seasonal variations in PM2.5-related…”
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The concentration-response between long-term PM2.5 exposure and mortality; A meta-regression approach by Vodonos, Alina, Awad, Yara Abu, Schwartz, Joel

“…Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (≤ 2.5 μg/m3 in aerodynamic diameter; PM2.5) is significantly associated with increased risk of premature…”
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Global mortality from outdoor fine particle pollution generated by fossil fuel combustion: Results from GEOS-Chem by Vohra, Karn, Vodonos, Alina, Schwartz, Joel, Marais, Eloise A., Sulprizio, Melissa P., Mickley, Loretta J.

“…The burning of fossil fuels – especially coal, petrol, and diesel – is a major source of airborne fine particulate matter (PM2.5), and a key contributor to the…”
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Short term exposure to fine particulate matter and hospital admission risks and costs in the Medicare population: time stratified, case crossover study by Wei, Yaguang, Wang, Yan, Di, Qian, Choirat, Christine, Wang, Yun, Koutrakis, Petros, Zanobetti, Antonella, Dominici, Francesca, Schwartz, Joel D

“…AbstractObjectiveTo assess risks and costs of hospital admission associated with short term exposure to fine particulate matter with diameter less than 2.5 µm…”
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A hybrid prediction model for PM2.5 mass and components using a chemical transport model and land use regression by Di, Qian, Koutrakis, Petros, Schwartz, Joel

“…GEOS-Chem, a chemical transport model, provides time-space continuous estimates of atmospheric pollutants including PM2.5 and its major components, but model…”
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Acute and chronic effects of particles on hospital admissions in New-England by Kloog, Itai, Coull, Brent A, Zanobetti, Antonella, Koutrakis, Petros, Schwartz, Joel D

“…Many studies have reported significant associations between exposure to PM(2.5) and hospital admissions, but all have focused on the effects of short-term…”
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Low-Concentration PM2.5 and Mortality: Estimating Acute and Chronic Effects in a Population-Based Study by Shi, Liuhua, Zanobetti, Antonella, Kloog, Itai, Coull, Brent A, Koutrakis, Petros, Melly, Steven J, Schwartz, Joel D

“…Both short- and long-term exposures to fine particulate matter (≤ 2.5 μm; PM2.5) are associated with mortality. However, whether the associations exist at…”
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The association between air pollution and the incidence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in Northern Italy by Conti, Sara, Harari, Sergio, Caminati, Antonella, Zanobetti, Antonella, Schwartz, Joel D, Bertazzi, Pietro A, Cesana, Giancarlo, Madotto, Fabiana

“…Acute exacerbations and worsening of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) have been associated with exposure to ozone (O ), nitrogen dioxide (NO ) and…”
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Phase Offsets and the Energy Budgets of Hot Jupiters by Schwartz, Joel C., Kashner, Zane, Jovmir, Diana, Cowan, Nicolas B.

“…Thermal phase curves of short-period planets on circular orbits provide joint constraints on the fraction of incoming energy that is reflected (Bond albedo)…”
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Estimating Causal Effects of Long-Term PM2.5 Exposure on Mortality in New Jersey by Wang, Yan, Kloog, Itai, Coull, Brent A, Kosheleva, Anna, Zanobetti, Antonella, Schwartz, Joel D

“…Many studies have reported the associations between long-term exposure to PM2.5 and increased risk of death. However, to our knowledge, none has used a causal…”
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Impacts of temperature and its variability on mortality in New England by Shi, Liuhua, Kloog, Itai, Zanobetti, Antonella, Liu, Pengfei, Schwartz, Joel D.

“…Modelling shows that although the impact of warmer summers and winters may cancel each other out, climate change could still have a significant impact on…”
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Acute effects of fine particulate matter constituents on mortality: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis by Achilleos, Souzana, Kioumourtzoglou, Marianthi-Anna, Wu, Chih-Da, Schwartz, Joel D., Koutrakis, Petros, Papatheodorou, Stefania I.

“…The link between PM2.5 exposure and adverse health outcomes is well documented from studies across the world. However, the reported effect estimates vary…”
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Long-term exposure to PM2.5 and ozone and hospital admissions of Medicare participants in the Southeast USA by Danesh Yazdi, Mahdieh, Wang, Yan, Di, Qian, Zanobetti, Antonella, Schwartz, Joel

“…We examined the association between average annual fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone and first hospital admissions of Medicare participants for stroke,…”
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An ensemble-based model of PM2.5 concentration across the contiguous United States with high spatiotemporal resolution by Di, Qian, Amini, Heresh, Shi, Liuhua, Kloog, Itai, Silvern, Rachel, Kelly, James, Sabath, M. Benjamin, Choirat, Christine, Koutrakis, Petros, Lyapustin, Alexei, Wang, Yujie, Mickley, Loretta J., Schwartz, Joel

“…Various approaches have been proposed to model PM2.5 in the recent decade, with satellite-derived aerosol optical depth, land-use variables, chemical transport…”
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Health impacts of wildfire-related air pollution in Brazil: a nationwide study of more than 2 million hospital admissions between 2008 and 2018 by Requia, Weeberb J., Amini, Heresh, Mukherjee, Rajarshi, Gold, Diane R., Schwartz, Joel D.

“…We quantified the impacts of wildfire-related PM 2.5 on 2 million hospital admissions records due to cardiorespiratory diseases in Brazil between 2008 and…”
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