Search Results - "Schuur, Edward A.G."
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Partitioning sources of soil respiration in boreal black spruce forest using radiocarbon
Published in Global change biology (01-02-2006)“…Separating ecosystem and soil respiration into autotrophic and heterotrophic component sources is necessary for understanding how the net ecosystem exchange of…”
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2
Ecological Response to Permafrost Thaw and Consequences for Local and Global Ecosystem Services
Published in Annual review of ecology, evolution, and systematics (02-11-2018)“…The Arctic may seem remote, but the unprecedented environmental changes occurring there have important consequences for global society. Of all Arctic system…”
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3
Increasing wildfires threaten historic carbon sink of boreal forest soils
Published in Nature (London) (01-08-2019)“…Boreal forest fires emit large amounts of carbon into the atmosphere primarily through the combustion of soil organic matter 1 – 3 . During each fire, a…”
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Permafrost and Climate Change: Carbon Cycle Feedbacks From the Warming Arctic
Published in Annual review of environment and resources (01-01-2022)“…Rapid Arctic environmental change affects the entire Earth system as thawing permafrost ecosystems release greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Understanding…”
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Deep Yedoma permafrost: A synthesis of depositional characteristics and carbon vulnerability
Published in Earth-science reviews (01-09-2017)“…Permafrost is a distinct feature of the terrestrial Arctic and is vulnerable to climate warming. Permafrost degrades in different ways, including deepening of…”
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The impact of the permafrost carbon feedback on global climate
Published in Environmental research letters (01-08-2014)“…Degrading permafrost can alter ecosystems, damage infrastructure, and release enough carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) to influence global climate. The…”
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7
Soil resources and element stocks in drylands to face global issues
Published in Scientific reports (13-09-2018)“…Drylands (hyperarid, arid, semiarid, and dry subhumid ecosystems) cover almost half of Earth’s land surface and are highly vulnerable to environmental…”
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effect of permafrost thaw on old carbon release and net carbon exchange from tundra
Published in Nature (28-05-2009)“…Permafrost soils in boreal and Arctic ecosystems store almost twice as much carbon as is currently present in the atmosphere. Permafrost thaw and the microbial…”
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9
Redox control of phosphorus pools in Hawaiian montane forest soils
Published in Geoderma (01-08-2001)“…Soil phosphorus pools vary due to changes in the stability of organic matter and secondary Fe and Al oxyhydroxides and non-crystalline aluminosilicate minerals…”
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10
effect of nutrient deposition on bacterial communities in Arctic tundra soil
Published in Environmental microbiology (01-07-2010)“…The microbial communities of high-latitude ecosystems are expected to experience rapid changes over the next century due to climate warming and increased…”
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11
Global patterns of foliar nitrogen isotopes and their relationships with climate, mycorrhizal fungi, foliar nutrient concentrations, and nitrogen availability
Published in The New phytologist (01-09-2009)“…Ratios of nitrogen (N) isotopes in leaves could elucidate underlying patterns of N cycling across ecological gradients. To better understand global-scale…”
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Vulnerability of Permafrost Carbon to Climate Change: Implications for the Global Carbon Cycle
Published in Bioscience (01-09-2008)“…Thawing permafrost and the resulting microbial decomposition of previously frozen organic carbon (C) is one of the most significant potential feedbacks from…”
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13
Abrupt permafrost thaw accelerates carbon dioxide and methane release at a tussock tundra site
Published in Arctic, antarctic, and alpine research (31-12-2022)“…Abrupt thaw could cause permafrost ecosystems to release more carbon than is predicted from gradual thaw alone. However, thermokarst feature mapping is limited…”
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14
climate-driven switch in plant nitrogen acquisition within tropical forest communities
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (22-05-2007)“…The response of tropical forests to climate change will depend on individual plant species' nutritional strategies, which have not been defined in the case of…”
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15
Subsea permafrost carbon stocks and climate change sensitivity estimated by expert assessment
Published in Environmental research letters (01-12-2020)“…Abstract The continental shelves of the Arctic Ocean and surrounding seas contain large stocks of organic matter (OM) and methane (CH 4 ), representing a…”
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Relationships among precipitation regime, nutrient availability, and carbon turnover in tropical rain forests
Published in Oecologia (01-03-2011)“…The effect of high precipitation regime in tropical forests is poorly known despite indications of its potentially negative effects on nutrient availability…”
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17
Elucidating the nutritional dynamics of fungi using stable isotopes
Published in Ecology letters (01-02-2009)“…Mycorrhizal and saprotrophic (SAP) fungi are essential to terrestrial element cycling due to their uptake of mineral nutrients and decomposition of detritus…”
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Divergent patterns of experimental and model-derived permafrost ecosystem carbon dynamics in response to Arctic warming
Published in Environmental research letters (01-10-2018)“…In the last few decades, temperatures in the Arctic have increased twice as much as the rest of the globe. As permafrost thaws in response to this warming,…”
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Metagenomics Reveals Pervasive Bacterial Populations and Reduced Community Diversity across the Alaska Tundra Ecosystem
Published in Frontiers in microbiology (25-04-2016)“…How soil microbial communities contrast with respect to taxonomic and functional composition within and between ecosystems remains an unresolved question that…”
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20
Soil carbon distribution in Alaska in relation to soil-forming factors
Published in Geoderma (01-11-2011)“…The direction and magnitude of soil organic carbon (SOC) changes in response to climate change remain unclear and depend on the spatial distribution of SOC…”
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