Search Results - "Schuldiner, Oren"
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Mechanisms of developmental neurite pruning
Published in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS (01-01-2015)“…The precise wiring of the nervous system is a combined outcome of progressive and regressive events during development. Axon guidance and synapse formation…”
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Common and Divergent Mechanisms in Developmental Neuronal Remodeling and Dying Back Neurodegeneration
Published in Current biology (11-07-2016)“…Cell death is an inherent process that is required for the proper wiring of the nervous system. Studies over the last four decades have shown that, in a…”
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Tissue-specific (ts)CRISPR as an efficient strategy for in vivo screening in Drosophila
Published in Nature communications (08-05-2019)“…Gene editing by CRISPR/Cas9 is commonly used to generate germline mutations or perform in vitro screens, but applicability for in vivo screening has so far…”
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Spatiotemporal Control of Neuronal Remodeling by Cell Adhesion Molecules: Insights From Drosophila
Published in Frontiers in neuroscience (12-05-2022)“…Developmental neuronal remodeling is required for shaping the precise connectivity of the mature nervous system. Remodeling involves pruning of exuberant…”
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Nitric Oxide as a Switching Mechanism between Axon Degeneration and Regrowth during Developmental Remodeling
Published in Cell (14-01-2016)“…During development, neurons switch among growth states, such as initial axon outgrowth, axon pruning, and regrowth. By studying the stereotypic remodeling of…”
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Astrocytes play a key role in Drosophila mushroom body axon pruning
Published in PloS one (21-01-2014)“…Axon pruning is an evolutionarily conserved strategy used to remodel neuronal connections during development. The Drosophila mushroom body (MB) undergoes…”
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Combining Developmental and Perturbation-Seq Uncovers Transcriptional Modules Orchestrating Neuronal Remodeling
Published in Developmental cell (08-10-2018)“…Developmental neuronal remodeling is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism required for precise wiring of nervous systems. Despite its fundamental role in…”
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Role and Regulation of Starvation-Induced Autophagy in the Drosophila Fat Body
Published in Developmental cell (01-08-2004)“…In response to starvation, eukaryotic cells recover nutrients through autophagy, a lysosomal-mediated process of cytoplasmic degradation. Autophagy is known to…”
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A fly's view of neuronal remodeling
Published in Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology (01-09-2016)“…Developmental neuronal remodeling is a crucial step in sculpting the final and mature brain connectivity in both vertebrates and invertebrates. Remodeling…”
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Actin-dependent astrocytic infiltration is a key step for axon defasciculation during remodeling
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (28-02-2023)“…Astrocytes are essential for synapse formation, maturation, and plasticity; however, their function during developmental neuronal remodeling is largely…”
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piggyBac-Based Mosaic Screen Identifies a Postmitotic Function for Cohesin in Regulating Developmental Axon Pruning
Published in Developmental cell (01-02-2008)“…Developmental axon pruning is widely used to refine neural circuits. We performed a mosaic screen to identify mutations affecting axon pruning of Drosophila…”
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Pruning deficits of the developing Drosophila mushroom body result in mild impairment in associative odour learning and cause hyperactivity
Published in Open biology (21-09-2022)“…The principles of how brain circuits establish themselves during development are largely conserved across animal species. Connections made during embryonic…”
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Glial Derived TGF-β Instructs Axon Midline Stopping
Published in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience (27-09-2019)“…A fundamental question that underlies the proper wiring and function of the nervous system is how axon extension stops during development. However, our…”
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Graded Expression of Semaphorin-1a Cell-Autonomously Directs Dendritic Targeting of Olfactory Projection Neurons
Published in Cell (26-01-2007)“…Gradients of axon guidance molecules instruct the formation of continuous neural maps, such as the retinotopic map in the vertebrate visual system. Here we…”
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Axon and dendrite pruning in Drosophila
Published in Current opinion in neurobiology (01-08-2014)“…Highlights • Neuronal pruning is a widespread strategy crucial for refining the nervous systems. • MB γ and ddaC neurons are two attractive models for studying…”
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A DNA microarray screen for genes involved in c-MYC and N-MYC oncogenesis in human tumors
Published in Oncogene (16-08-2001)“…MYC proto-oncogenes play a major role in various types of human tumors. The products of these genes are transcription factors that bind to specific sequences…”
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With a little help from my friends: how intercellular communication shapes neuronal remodeling
Published in Current opinion in neurobiology (01-08-2020)“…•Neurons undergoing developmental remodeling are part of a dynamic and complex tissue.•Interactions with cells such as neurons, glia and epidermal cells impact…”
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The PI3K Class III Complex Promotes Axon Pruning by Downregulating a Ptc-Derived Signal via Endosome-Lysosomal Degradation
Published in Developmental cell (24-11-2014)“…Developmental axon pruning is essential for wiring the mature nervous system, but its regulation remains poorly understood. Here we show that the…”
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Cut Your Losses: Spastin Mediates Branch-Specific Axon Loss
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (23-11-2016)“…In this issue of Neuron, Brill et al. (2016) demonstrate that, during synapse elimination in the developing neuromuscular junction, branch-specific microtubule…”
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A computerized database-scan to identify c-MYC targets
Published in Gene (12-06-2002)“…The c-MYC oncogene plays a pivotal role in the malignant transformation of various types of human cancer. It is also a key regulator of cellular proliferation,…”
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