Search Results - "Schlegel, Mark"
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Acyclic ( S )-glycol nucleic acid ( S -GNA) modification of siRNAs improves the safety of RNAi therapeutics while maintaining potency
Published in RNA (Cambridge) (01-04-2023)“…Glycol nucleic acid (GNA) is an acyclic nucleic acid analog connected via phosphodiester bonds. Crystal structures of RNA-GNA chimeric duplexes indicated that…”
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Advanced siRNA Designs Further Improve In Vivo Performance of GalNAc-siRNA Conjugates
Published in Molecular therapy (07-03-2018)“…Significant progress has been made in the advancement of RNAi therapeutics by combining a synthetic triantennary N-acetylgalactosamine ligand targeting the…”
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3
Selection of GalNAc-conjugated siRNAs with limited off-target-driven rat hepatotoxicity
Published in Nature communications (19-02-2018)“…Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) conjugated to a trivalent N -acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) ligand are being evaluated in investigational clinical studies for a…”
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4
Automated glycan assembly using the Glyconeer 2.1 synthesizer
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (25-04-2017)“…Reliable and rapid access to defined biopolymers by automated DNA and peptide synthesis has fundamentally altered biological research and medical practice…”
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5
Expanding RNAi therapeutics to extrahepatic tissues with lipophilic conjugates
Published in Nature biotechnology (01-10-2022)“…Therapeutics based on short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) delivered to hepatocytes have been approved, but new delivery solutions are needed to target additional…”
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siRNAs containing 2′-fluorinated Northern-methanocarbacyclic (2′-F-NMC) nucleotides: in vitro and in vivo RNAi activity and inability of mitochondrial polymerases to incorporate 2′-F-NMC NTPs
Published in Nucleic acids research (18-03-2021)“…Abstract We recently reported the synthesis of 2′-fluorinated Northern-methanocarbacyclic (2′-F-NMC) nucleotides, which are based on a bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane…”
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7
Reversal of siRNA-mediated gene silencing in vivo
Published in Nature biotechnology (01-07-2018)“…Gene silencing by siRNAs in vivo is reversed using sequence-specific high-affinity oligonucleotides. We report rapid, potent reversal of GalNAc-siRNA-mediated…”
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Synthesis, chirality-dependent conformational and biological properties of siRNAs containing 5′-(R)- and 5′-(S)-C-methyl-guanosine
Published in Nucleic acids research (09-10-2020)“…Abstract Various chemical modifications have been identified that enhance potency of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and that reduce off-target effects, immune…”
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9
RNAs Containing Carbocyclic Ribonucleotides
Published in Organic letters (21-01-2022)“…Toward the goal of evaluation of carbocyclic ribonucleoside-containing oligonucleotide therapeutics, we developed convenient, scalable syntheses of all four…”
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Chirality Dependent Potency Enhancement and Structural Impact of Glycol Nucleic Acid Modification on siRNA
Published in Journal of the American Chemical Society (28-06-2017)“…Here we report the investigation of glycol nucleic acid (GNA), an acyclic nucleic acid analogue, as a modification of siRNA duplexes. We evaluated the impact…”
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11
From bench to bedside: Improving the clinical safety of GalNAc–siRNA conjugates using seed-pairing destabilization
Published in Nucleic acids research (08-07-2022)“…Abstract Preclinical mechanistic studies have pointed towards RNA interference-mediated off-target effects as a major driver of hepatotoxicity for GalNAc–siRNA…”
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Duplex Structure of a Minimal Nucleic Acid
Published in Journal of the American Chemical Society (02-07-2008)“…The crystal structure of an 8-mer (S)-GNA duplex is presented. As a tool for phasing, the anomalous diffraction of two copper(II) ions within two artificial…”
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13
Safety evaluation of 2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro nucleotides in GalNAc-siRNA conjugates
Published in Nucleic acids research (23-04-2019)“…Abstract For oligonucleotide therapeutics, chemical modifications of the sugar-phosphate backbone are frequently used to confer drug-like properties. Because…”
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14
A platform to screen for C-type lectin receptor-binding carbohydrates and their potential for cell-specific targeting and immune modulation
Published in Journal of controlled release (10-02-2014)“…Myeloid C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) in innate immunity represent a superfamily of pattern recognition receptors that recognize carbohydrate structures on…”
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Chimeric siRNAs with chemically modified pentofuranose and hexopyranose nucleotides: altritol-nucleotide (ANA) containing GalNAc-siRNA conjugates: in vitro and in vivo RNAi activity and resistance to 5'-exonuclease
Published in Nucleic acids research (07-05-2020)“…In this report, we investigated the hexopyranose chemical modification Altriol Nucleic Acid (ANA) within small interfering RNA (siRNA) duplexes that were…”
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Overcoming GNA/RNA base-pairing limitations using isonucleotides improves the pharmacodynamic activity of ESC+ GalNAc-siRNAs
Published in Nucleic acids research (08-11-2021)“…Abstract We recently reported that RNAi-mediated off-target effects are important drivers of the hepatotoxicity observed for a subset of GalNAc–siRNA…”
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RNAi-mediated rheostat for dynamic control of AAV-delivered transgenes
Published in Nature communications (08-04-2023)“…Adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based gene therapy could be facilitated by the development of molecular switches to control the magnitude and timing of expression…”
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Incorporating a Thiophosphate Modification into a Common RNA Tetraloop Motif Causes an Unanticipated Stability Boost
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (15-12-2020)“…GNRA (N = A, C, G, or U; R = A or G) tetraloops are common RNA secondary structural motifs and feature a phosphate stacked atop a nucleobase. The rRNA…”
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Shorter Is Better: The α‑(l)‑Threofuranosyl Nucleic Acid Modification Improves Stability, Potency, Safety, and Ago2 Binding and Mitigates Off-Target Effects of Small Interfering RNAs
Published in Journal of the American Chemical Society (13-09-2023)“…Chemical modifications are necessary to ensure the metabolic stability and efficacy of oligonucleotide-based therapeutics. Here, we describe analyses of the…”
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Impact of Oligonucleotide Structure, Chemistry, and Delivery Method on In Vitro Cytotoxicity
Published in Nucleic acid therapeutics (01-02-2017)“…Single-stranded (ss) 2'-fluoro (2'-F)-modified oligonucleotides (ONs) with a full phosphorothioate (PS) backbone have been reported to be cytotoxic and cause…”
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