Search Results - "Schizophrenia bulletin"

Global Epidemiology and Burden of Schizophrenia: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 by Charlson, Fiona J, Ferrari, Alize J, Santomauro, Damian F, Diminic, Sandra, Stockings, Emily, Scott, James G, McGrath, John J, Whiteford, Harvey A

“…The global burden of disease (GBD) studies have derived detailed and comparable epidemiological and burden of disease estimates for schizophrenia. We report…”
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The COVID-19 Global Pandemic: Implications for People With Schizophrenia and Related Disorders by Kozloff, Nicole, Mulsant, Benoit H, Stergiopoulos, Vicky, Voineskos, Aristotle N

“…Abstract The coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) global pandemic has already had an unprecedented impact on populations around the world, and is anticipated to…”
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Inflammation in Schizophrenia: Pathogenetic Aspects and Therapeutic Considerations by Müller, Norbert

“…Abstract This paper discusses the current evidence from animal and human studies for a central role of inflammation in schizophrenia. In animal models, pre- or…”
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Meta-analysis of the Association Between the Level of Cannabis Use and Risk of Psychosis by Marconi, Arianna, Di Forti, Marta, Lewis, Cathryn M, Murray, Robin M, Vassos, Evangelos

“…Cannabis use has been reported to induce long-lasting psychotic disorders and a dose-response relationship has been observed. We performed a systematic review…”
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Self-stigma in Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review of Frequency, Correlates, and Consequences by Dubreucq, Julien, Plasse, Julien, Franck, Nicolas

“…Abstract Self-stigma is associated with poor clinical and functional outcomes in Serious Mental Illness (SMI). There has been no review of self-stigma…”
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Dysfunction of Large-Scale Brain Networks in Schizophrenia: A Meta-analysis of Resting-State Functional Connectivity by Dong, Debo, Wang, Yulin, Chang, Xuebin, Luo, Cheng, Yao, Dezhong

“…Abstract Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder with disorganized communication among large-scale brain networks, as demonstrated by impaired resting-state…”
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Aerobic Exercise Improves Cognitive Functioning in People With Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Firth, Joseph, Stubbs, Brendon, Rosenbaum, Simon, Vancampfort, Davy, Malchow, Berend, Schuch, Felipe, Elliott, Rebecca, Nuechterlein, Keith H, Yung, Alison R

“…Cognitive deficits are pervasive among people with schizophrenia and treatment options are limited. There has been an increased interest in the neurocognitive…”
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Dose Equivalents for Antipsychotic Drugs: The DDD Method by Leucht, Stefan, Samara, Myrto, Heres, Stephan, Davis, John M

“…Dose equivalents of antipsychotics are an important but difficult to define concept, because all methods have weaknesses and strongholds. We calculated dose…”
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Meta-analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytokine and Tryptophan Catabolite Alterations in Psychiatric Patients: Comparisons Between Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Depression by Wang, Alexandre K, Miller, Brian J

“…Abstract Introduction: Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder (MDD) have all been associated with immune system dysfunction, including…”
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Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in First-Episode Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Fraguas, David, Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M, Ayora, Miriam, Hernández-Álvarez, Fabián, Rodríguez-Quiroga, Alberto, Recio, Sandra, Leza, Juan C, Arango, Celso

“…Despite mixed findings, increasing evidence suggests that people with first-episode psychosis (FEP) show increased pro-inflammatory and pro-oxidative status…”
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Depression and Schizophrenia: Cause, Consequence, or Trans-diagnostic Issue? by Upthegrove, Rachel, Marwaha, Steven, Birchwood, Max

“…The presence of depression in schizophrenia has been a challenge to the Kraepelinian dichotomy, with various attempts to save the fundamental distinction…”
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Social Cognition Psychometric Evaluation: Results of the Final Validation Study by Pinkham, Amy E, Harvey, Philip D, Penn, David L

“…Abstract Social cognition is increasingly recognized as an important treatment target in schizophrenia; however, the dearth of well-validated measures that are…”
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Implementing Precision Psychiatry: A Systematic Review of Individualized Prediction Models for Clinical Practice by Salazar de Pablo, Gonzalo, Studerus, Erich, Vaquerizo-Serrano, Julio, Irving, Jessica, Catalan, Ana, Oliver, Dominic, Baldwin, Helen, Danese, Andrea, Fazel, Seena, Steyerberg, Ewout W, Stahl, Daniel, Fusar-Poli, Paolo

“…Abstract Background The impact of precision psychiatry for clinical practice has not been systematically appraised. This study aims to provide a comprehensive…”
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Treatments of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia: Meta-Analysis of 168 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials by Fusar-Poli, Paolo, Papanastasiou, Evangelos, Stahl, Daniel, Rocchetti, Matteo, Carpenter, William, Shergill, Sukhwinder, McGuire, Philip

“…Existing treatments for schizophrenia can improve positive symptoms, but it is unclear if they have any impact on negative symptoms. This meta-analysis was…”
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A Network Approach to Psychosis: Pathways Between Childhood Trauma and Psychotic Symptoms by Isvoranu, Adela-Maria, van Borkulo, Claudia D, Boyette, Lindy-Lou, Wigman, Johanna T W, Vinkers, Christiaan H, Borsboom, Denny

“…Childhood trauma (CT) has been identified as a potential risk factor for the onset of psychotic disorders. However, to date, there is limited consensus with…”
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Defining the Locus of Dopaminergic Dysfunction in Schizophrenia: A Meta-analysis and Test of the Mesolimbic Hypothesis by McCutcheon, Robert, Beck, Katherine, Jauhar, Sameer, Howes, Oliver D

“…Studies using positron emission tomography to image striatal dopamine function, have demonstrated that individuals with schizophrenia display increases in…”
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Childhood Trauma Is Associated With Severity of Hallucinations and Delusions in Psychotic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Bailey, Thomas, Alvarez-Jimenez, Mario, Garcia-Sanchez, Ana M, Hulbert, Carol, Barlow, Emma, Bendall, Sarah

“…Abstract Introduction Childhood trauma is a risk factor for the development of psychosis. Furthermore, a number of theories propose specific mechanisms by…”
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30 Years on: How the Neurodevelopmental Hypothesis of Schizophrenia Morphed Into the Developmental Risk Factor Model of Psychosis by Murray, Robin M, Bhavsar, Vishal, Tripoli, Giada, Howes, Oliver

“…At its re-birth 30 years ago, the neurodevelopment hypothesis of schizophrenia focussed on aberrant genes and early neural hazards, but then it grew to include…”
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Childhood Adversities Increase the Risk of Psychosis: A Meta-analysis of Patient-Control, Prospective- and Cross-sectional Cohort Studies by VARESE, Filippo, SMEETS, Feikje, DRUKKER, Marjan, LIEVERSE, Ritsaert, LATASTER, Tineke, VIECHTBAUER, Wolfgang, READ, John, VAN OS, Jim, BENTALL, Richard P

“…Evidence suggests that adverse experiences in childhood are associated with psychosis. To examine the association between childhood adversity and trauma…”
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Loneliness in Psychosis: A Meta-analytical Review by Michalska da Rocha, Beata, Rhodes, Stephen, Vasilopoulou, Eleni, Hutton, Paul

“…Abstract Loneliness may be related to psychotic symptoms but a comprehensive synthesis of the literature in this area is lacking. The primary aim of the…”
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