Search Results - "Schiffbauer, James D."
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Discovery of bilaterian-type through-guts in cloudinomorphs from the terminal Ediacaran Period
Published in Nature communications (10-01-2020)“…The fossil record of the terminal Ediacaran Period is typified by the iconic index fossil Cloudina and its relatives. These tube-dwellers are presumed to be…”
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Ediacaran biozones identified with network analysis provide evidence for pulsed extinctions of early complex life
Published in Nature communications (22-02-2019)“…Rocks of Ediacaran age (~635–541 Ma) contain the oldest fossils of large, complex organisms and their behaviors. These fossils document developmental and…”
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Preservation of early Tonian macroalgal fossils from the Dolores Creek Formation, Yukon
Published in Scientific reports (13-04-2022)“…The rise of eukaryotic macroalgae in the late Mesoproterozoic to early Neoproterozoic was a critical development in Earth’s history that triggered dramatic…”
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Global controls on phosphatization of fossils during the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event
Published in Scientific reports (16-12-2021)“…Konservat-Lagerstätten—deposits with exceptionally preserved fossils—vary in abundance across geographic and stratigraphic space due to paleoenvironmental…”
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Interactions between Ediacaran animals and microbial mats: Insights from Lamonte trevallis, a new trace fossil from the Dengying Formation of South China
Published in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology (15-02-2014)“…A new ichnogenus and ichnospecies, Lamonte trevallis, is formally described from the Shibantan Member limestone of the upper Ediacaran Dengying Formation,…”
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Herpetogaster collinsi from the Cambrian of China elucidates the dispersal and palaeogeographic distribution of early deuterostomes and the origin of the ambulacrarian larva
Published in PeerJ (San Francisco, CA) (07-11-2023)“…The Cambrian Radiation represents one of the largest diversification events in Earth history. While the resulting taxonomic diversity is exceptional,…”
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First palaeoscolecid from the Cambrian Marjum Formation of western Utah, USA
Published in Acta palaeontologica Polonica (01-01-2021)“…The middle Marjum Formation is one of five Miaolingian Burgess Shale-type deposits in Utah, USA. It preserves a diverse non-biomineralized fossil assemblage,…”
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Resolving taphonomic and preparation biases in silicified faunas through paired acid residues and X-ray microscopy
Published in PeerJ (San Francisco, CA) (01-02-2024)“…Paired petrography and acid maceration has shown that preferential silicification of shelly faunas can bias recovery based on taxon and body size. Here,…”
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The exceptional preservation of Aix-en-Provence spider fossils could have been facilitated by diatoms
Published in Communications earth & environment (21-04-2022)“…Abstract Much of our understanding of the history of life on Earth comes from fossil sites with exceptional preservation. Here, we use microscopy and chemical…”
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X-ray tomographic microscopy of Eocene coprolites from Pipestone Springs Main Pocket, southwest Montana
Published in Frontiers in earth science (Lausanne) (21-04-2023)“…The Eocene Pipestone Springs Main Pocket (Renova Formation, Jefferson County, Montana, United States of America) is a locality renowned for its diverse…”
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Paleontology: Paleogastronomy in the Ediacaran
Published in Current biology (19-12-2022)“…Preserved lipid biomarkers provide a unique window onto the biology of fossil organisms. A new study uses lipids to assess the gut contents of three fossils…”
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Comment on "Fossilized nuclei and germination structures identify Ediacaran 'animal embryos' as encysting protists"
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (09-03-2012)“…On the basis of putative nuclei and endospores, Huldtgren et al. (Reports, 23 December 2011, p. 1696) propose that embryo-like Doushantuo microfossils are…”
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A modern definition of Fossil-Lagerstätten
Published in Trends in ecology & evolution (Amsterdam) (01-07-2024)“…Fossil-Lagerstätten are amongst the most important windows onto the paleobiology of ancient ecosystems. Inconsistencies surrounding what constitutes a…”
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Paleontology: Ediacaran ecology drove ocean ventilation
Published in Current biology (05-08-2024)“…Fluid dynamics modeling of an Ediacaran ecosystem illustrates an important positive feedback loop between early multicellular organisms and environmental water…”
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Validation of the MR Simulation Approach for Evaluating the Effects of Immersion on Visual Analysis of Volume Data
Published in IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics (01-04-2013)“…In our research agenda to study the effects of immersion (level of fidelity) on various tasks in virtual reality (VR) systems, we have found that the most…”
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X-RAY TOMOGRAPHIC MICROSCOPY AS A MEANS TO SYSTEMATICALLY TRACK EXPERIMENTAL DECAY AND FOSSILIZATION
Published in Palaios (01-06-2021)“…Laboratory-based decay experiments have become commonly used to supplement our understanding of how organisms enter the fossil record. Differences in how these…”
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Ultrastructure of Ediacaran cloudinids suggests diverse taphonomic histories and affinities with non-biomineralized annelids
Published in Scientific reports (17-01-2020)“…Cloudinids have long been considered the earliest biomineralizing metazoans, but their affinities have remained contentious and undetermined. Based on…”
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A unifying model for Neoproterozoic–Palaeozoic exceptional fossil preservation through pyritization and carbonaceous compression
Published in Nature communications (17-12-2014)“…Soft-tissue fossils capture exquisite biological detail and provide our clearest views onto the rise of animals across the Ediacaran–Cambrian transition. The…”
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Petrographic and SIMS pyrite sulfur isotope analyses of Ediacaran chert nodules: Implications for microbial processes in pyrite rim formation, silicification, and exceptional fossil preservation
Published in Earth and planetary science letters (01-09-2010)“…The lower Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation in the Yangtze Gorges area contains exceptionally preserved microfossils, including the earliest known animal resting…”
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Preservational modes in the Ediacaran Gaojiashan Lagerstätte: Pyritization, aluminosilicification, and carbonaceous compression
Published in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology (01-04-2012)“…Burgess Shale-type (BST) fossils often are preserved as two-dimensional carbonaceous compressions, sometimes aided by two mineralization processes:…”
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