Search Results - "Savulescu, Dana"
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Nicotinamide pathways as the root cause of sepsis – an evolutionary perspective on macrophage energetic shifts
Published in The FEBS journal (01-02-2022)“…Divergent pathways of macrophage metabolism occur during infection, notably switching between oxidative phosphorylation and aerobic glycolysis (Warburg‐like…”
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Evolutionary Views of Tuberculosis: Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase Catalyzed Nicotinamide Synthesis Reflects Shifts in Macrophage Metabolism: Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase Reflects Altered Macrophage Metabolism During Tuberculosis Pathogenesis
Published in BioEssays (01-05-2020)“…Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is the rate-limiting enzyme in conversion of tryptophan to kynurenines, feeding de novo nicotinamide synthesis. IDO…”
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Indoleamine 2, 3-Dioxygenase-Mediated Tryptophan Catabolism: A Leading Star or Supporting Act in the Tuberculosis and HIV Pas-de-Deux?
Published in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology (29-10-2019)“…Progression from latency to active Tuberculosis (TB) disease is mediated by incompletely understood host immune factors. The definitive characteristic of…”
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4
HLA antibody repertoire in infants suggests selectivity in transplacental crossing
Published in American journal of reproductive immunology (1989) (01-08-2020)“…Problem Late in pregnancy, women produce and transfer high amounts of antibodies to the foetus. During gestation, women produce antibodies against human…”
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Alloimmunity to Class 2 Human Leucocyte Antigens May Reduce HIV-1 Acquisition - A Nested Case-Control Study in HIV-1 Serodiscordant Couples
Published in Frontiers in immunology (24-03-2022)“…Enveloped viruses, including the Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV), incorporate host proteins such as human leucocyte antigens (HLA) into their envelope…”
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Diagnostic accuracy of plasma kynurenine/tryptophan ratio, measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, for pulmonary tuberculosis
Published in International journal of infectious diseases (01-10-2020)“…•Despite the availability of several TB diagnostics, there is an urgent need for a non-sputum-based test capable of detecting active TB.•Plasma…”
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Description of non-polio enteroviruses identified in two national surveillance programmes in South Africa
Published in Southern African journal of infectious diseases (2020)“…Abstract only…”
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8
Plasma Kynurenine-to-Tryptophan Ratio, a Highly Sensitive Blood-Based Diagnostic Tool for Tuberculosis in Pregnant Women Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (15-09-2021)“…For pregnant women living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), concurrent active tuberculosis (TB) disease increases the risk of maternal mortality and…”
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Evolutionary Views of Tuberculosis: Indoleamine 2,3‐Dioxygenase Catalyzed Nicotinamide Synthesis Reflects Shifts in Macrophage Metabolism
Published in BioEssays (01-05-2020)“…Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase (IDO) is the rate‐limiting enzyme in conversion of tryptophan to kynurenines, feeding de novo nicotinamide synthesis. IDO…”
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10
Oxidative stress, metalloproteinase and LDH in children with intractable and non-intractable epilepsy as reflected in salivary analysis
Published in Epilepsy research (01-01-2014)“…Highlights • Mean salivary LDH and MMP9 concentration decrease in epilepsy patients. • Mean salivary peroxidase, SOD activity and carbonyls increase in…”
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Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone-Regulated Prohibitin Mediates Apoptosis of the Gonadotrope Cells
Published in Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) (01-11-2013)“…GnRH regulates circulating levels of the gonadotropins but has also been implicated in establishing the gonadotrope cell population. Consistent with this, GnRH…”
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12
Salivary antioxidants and metalloproteinases in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Published in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) (01-03-2010)“…Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common autoimmune inflammatory disease in children; joint inflammation is the hallmark of the disease…”
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Oral cancer, cigarette smoke and mitochondrial 18kDa translocator protein (TSPO) - In vitro, in vivo, salivary analysis
Published in Biochimica et biophysica acta (01-05-2010)“…Oral cancer features high rates of mortality and morbidity, and is in dire need for new approaches. In the present study we analyzed 18 kDa translocator…”
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Oral cancer, cigarette smoke and mitochondrial 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO) — In vitro, in vivo, salivary analysis
Published in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease (01-05-2010)“…Oral cancer features high rates of mortality and morbidity, and is in dire need for new approaches. In the present study we analyzed 18 kDa translocator…”
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15
Salivary monitoring related to major surgery
Published in European journal of clinical investigation (01-12-2010)“…Eur J Clin Invest 2010; 40 (12): 1074–1080 Background Prolonged surgical procedures involving stress, extended general anaesthesia and a long pre‐surgical…”
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Penicillamine as a potent protector against injurious effects of cigarette smoke in aerodigestive tract cancer
Published in Oncology (01-01-2010)“…Cigarette smoke (CS) is the major risk factor for aerodigestive tract cancers such as lung and oral cancers. In in vitro models of lung and oral cancers, we…”
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