Search Results - "Santos, Raul D."
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Does nonalcoholic fatty liver disease cause cardiovascular disease? Current knowledge and gaps
Published in Atherosclerosis (01-03-2019)“…Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is highly prevalent and includes a spectrum of abnormalities ranging from steatosis to cirrhosis. In this review, we…”
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Waist circumference as a vital sign in clinical practice: a Consensus Statement from the IAS and ICCR Working Group on Visceral Obesity
Published in Nature reviews. Endocrinology (01-03-2020)“…Despite decades of unequivocal evidence that waist circumference provides both independent and additive information to BMI for predicting morbidity and risk of…”
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Visceral and ectopic fat, atherosclerosis, and cardiometabolic disease: a position statement
Published in The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology (01-09-2019)“…Findings from epidemiological studies over the past 30 years have shown that visceral adipose tissue, accurately measured by CT or MRI, is an independent risk…”
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NHLBI Working Group Recommendations to Reduce Lipoprotein(a)-Mediated Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Aortic Stenosis
Published in Journal of the American College of Cardiology (16-01-2018)“…Pathophysiological, epidemiological, and genetic studies provide strong evidence that lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is a causal mediator of cardiovascular disease…”
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International Atherosclerosis Society guidance for implementing best practice in the care of familial hypercholesterolaemia
Published in Nature reviews cardiology (01-12-2023)“…This contemporary, international, evidence-informed guidance aims to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number of people with familial…”
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Targeting PCSK9 for therapeutic gains: Have we addressed all the concerns?
Published in Atherosclerosis (01-05-2016)“…Abstract Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) regulates the expression of low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-receptors, through reducing their…”
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Lomitapide and Mipomersen—Inhibiting Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein (MTP) and apoB100 Synthesis
Published in Current atherosclerosis reports (19-11-2019)“…Purpose of Review The goal of this review is to evaluate the role of inhibiting the synthesis of lipoproteins when there is no or little residual LDL-receptor…”
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Integrated guidance on the care of familial hypercholesterolaemia from the International FH Foundation
Published in International journal of cardiology (15-02-2014)“…Abstract Familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) is a dominantly inherited disorder present from birth that markedly elevates plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL)…”
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Uric acid: A marker of increased cardiovascular risk
Published in Atherosclerosis (01-01-2009)“…Abstract The relationship between uric acid and cardiovascular disease has been known since the 19th century, after that many authors reported the classical…”
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Mipomersen, an apolipoprotein B synthesis inhibitor, for lowering of LDL cholesterol concentrations in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (20-03-2010)“…Summary Background Homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia is a rare genetic disorder in which both LDL-receptor alleles are defective, resulting in very…”
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Long-term treatment with evolocumab added to conventional drug therapy, with or without apheresis, in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia: an interim subset analysis of the open-label TAUSSIG study
Published in The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology (01-04-2017)“…Summary Background Homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia is a genetic disorder characterised by substantially raised LDL cholesterol, reduced LDL receptor…”
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Achievement of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goals in 18 countries outside Western Europe: The International ChoLesterol management Practice Study (ICLPS)
Published in European journal of preventive cardiology (01-07-2018)“…Background Little is known about the achievement of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) targets in patients at cardiovascular risk receiving stable…”
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The Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Circulating Levels of Lipoprotein (a): A Meta-analysis
Published in BioMed research international (17-08-2022)“…Background. Obesity, especially severe obesity, is associated with a higher risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) morbidity and mortality…”
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Effects of phytosterols on markers of inflammation: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in Atherosclerosis (01-05-2016)“…Abstract Background and aims Regular intake of phytosterols (PS) is proven to dose-dependently lower LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C). Whether PS consumption can also…”
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World Heart Federation Cholesterol Roadmap 2022
Published in Global heart (14-10-2022)“…BackgroundAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) including myocardial infarction, stroke and peripheral arterial disease continue to be major causes…”
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Targeting PCSK9 as a key player in lipid metabolism: exploiting the therapeutic and biosensing potential of aptamers
Published in Lipids in health and disease (25-05-2024)“…The degradation of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is induced by proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), resulting in elevated plasma…”
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Marked HDL deficiency and premature coronary heart disease
Published in Current opinion in lipidology (01-08-2010)“…Our purpose is to review recent publications in the area of marked human HDL deficiency, HDL particles, coronary heart disease (CHD), amyloidosis, the immune…”
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Prognostic utility of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein-related markers in patients with coronary artery disease
Published in Journal of lipid research (01-09-2020)“…TG-rich lipoprotein (TRL)-related biomarkers, including TRL-cholesterol (TRL-C), remnant-like lipoprotein particle-cholesterol (RLP-C), and apoC-III have been…”
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Long-term mipomersen treatment is associated with a reduction in cardiovascular events in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia
Published in Journal of clinical lipidology (01-07-2016)“…Background Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is characterized by severely elevated LDL-cholesterol and up to a 20-fold increase in premature cardiovascular…”
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Identification of Critical Genes Differentiating Stable and Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques: A Bioinformatic and Computational Analysis
Published in Current vascular pharmacology (01-01-2024)“…Identification of biomarkers to distinguish between stable and unstable plaque formation would be very useful to predict plaque vulnerability. We downloaded…”
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