Search Results - "Sandhaus, Robert A"
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Intravenous augmentation treatment and lung density in severe α1 antitrypsin deficiency (RAPID): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (25-07-2015)“…Summary Background The efficacy of α1 proteinase inhibitor (A1PI) augmentation treatment for α1 antitrypsin deficiency has not been substantiated by a…”
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The Inhibition of Serine Proteases by Serpins Is Augmented by Negatively Charged Heparin: A Concise Review of Some Clinically Relevant Interactions
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (01-02-2024)“…Serine proteases are members of a large family of hydrolytic enzymes in which a particular serine residue in the active site performs an essential role as a…”
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Characteristics associated with SF-36 in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency-associated COPD: a cross-sectional analysis
Published in BMC pulmonary medicine (18-03-2024)“…Generic measures of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), such as the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36), are widely used in assessing chronic conditions…”
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Enoxaparin augments alpha-1-antitrypsin inhibition of TMPRSS2, a promising drug combination against COVID-19
Published in Scientific reports (25-03-2022)“…The cell surface serine protease Transmembrane Protease 2 (TMPRSS2) is required to cleave the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 for viral entry into cells. We…”
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Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Enhances Primary Human Macrophage Immunity Against Non-tuberculous Mycobacteria
Published in Frontiers in immunology (26-06-2019)“…The association between non-tuberculous mycobacterial lung disease and alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is likely due, in part, to underlying emphysema or…”
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Author Correction: Enoxaparin augments alpha-1-antitrypsin inhibition of TMPRSS2, a promising drug combination against COVID-19
Published in Scientific reports (19-04-2022)Get full text
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Analysis of alpha‐1‐antitrypsin (AAT)‐regulated, glucocorticoid receptor‐dependent genes in macrophages reveals a novel host defense function of AAT
Published in Physiological reports (01-07-2024)“…Alpha‐1‐antitrypsin (AAT) plays a homeostatic role in attenuating excessive inflammation and augmenting host defense against microbes. We demonstrated…”
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Might your respiratory patient have alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency?
Published in Heart & lung (01-11-2015)Get full text
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Alpha1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
Published in The New England journal of medicine (25-06-2009)“…A 60-year-old white man presents for evaluation of progressive dyspnea. He is a former smoker with a 20-pack-year smoking history and a 10-year history of…”
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Association of IREB2 and CHRNA3 polymorphisms with airflow obstruction in severe alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
Published in Respiratory research (22-02-2012)“…The development of COPD in subjects with alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is likely to be influenced by modifier genes. Genome-wide association studies and…”
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Clinical trial attitudes among individuals with Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
Published in Respiratory medicine (01-08-2024)“…This study examined characteristics of clinical trials that influence interest in participation among individuals with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD). A…”
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Scoliosis and Cardiopulmonary Outcomes in Osteogenesis Imperfecta Patients
Published in Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976) (01-08-2019)“…Retrospective clinical study of individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). To assess the relationship between severity of scoliosis and pulmonary function,…”
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Hypothesis: Alpha-1-antitrypsin is a promising treatment option for COVID-19
Published in Medical hypotheses (01-01-2021)“…No definitive treatment for COVID-19 exists although promising results have been reported with remdesivir and glucocorticoids. Short of a truly effective…”
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Alpha-1-antitrypsin antagonizes COVID-19: a review of the epidemiology, molecular mechanisms, and clinical evidence
Published in Biochemical Society transactions (28-06-2023)“…Alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), a serine protease inhibitor (serpin), is increasingly recognized to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 infection and counter many of the pathogenic…”
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Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trials in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
Published in Annals of the American Thoracic Society (01-08-2016)“…Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a condition caused by the inheritance of two mutated SERPINA1 gene alleles. Individuals with AATD are at increased…”
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Association of cigarette smoking and CRP levels with DNA methylation in α-1 antitrypsin deficiency
Published in Epigenetics (01-07-2012)“…Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency and tobacco smoking are confirmed risk factors for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. We hypothesized that variable…”
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Physical and mental health trajectories: A longitudinal SF-36 analysis in Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency-associated COPD
Published in Respiratory medicine (01-11-2024)“…The Short Form 36-Item Health Survey (SF-36) is a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measure validated in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease…”
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Clinical considerations in individuals with α1-antitrypsin PISZ genotype
Published in The European respiratory journal (01-06-2020)“…α 1 -Antitrypsin deficiency (AATD), characterised by reduced levels or functionality of α 1 -antitrypsin (AAT), is a significantly underdiagnosed genetic…”
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Cardiopulmonary Status in Adults with Osteogenesis Imperfecta: Intrinsic Lung Disease May Contribute More Than Scoliosis
Published in Clinical orthopaedics and related research (01-12-2020)“…Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a heterogeneous group of collagen-related disorders characterized by osteopenia, bone fractures, spine deformities, and…”
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