Solution combustion synthesis of strontium-doped hydroxyapatite: Effect of sintering and low compaction pressure on the mechanical properties and physiological stability
•The strontium-doped hydroxyapatite was synthesised by a facile and reproducible method.•Solution combustion (SC) synthesis seems to favour formation of less crystalline Sr-HAp.•The intense reflections for the SC-derived samples corresponded to (002), (211), (112), (210), and (222) planes.•Fabricati...
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Published in: | Materials letters Vol. 304; p. 130613 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
01-12-2021
Elsevier BV |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | •The strontium-doped hydroxyapatite was synthesised by a facile and reproducible method.•Solution combustion (SC) synthesis seems to favour formation of less crystalline Sr-HAp.•The intense reflections for the SC-derived samples corresponded to (002), (211), (112), (210), and (222) planes.•Fabrication of strontium-based scaffolds with low compaction and two-step sintering reduced surface pores.•The fluid retention capacity (swelling ratio) showed that the scaffolds were stable under physiological conditions.•Microhardness increased with strontium-doped HAp.
The solution combustion route was used to fabricate strontium (Sr) doped hydroxyapatite (HAp). A low compaction pressure method was adopted for pelletizing the powders (Sr-HAp) prior to physical and mechanical properties measurement. Physiological stability of the pellets was conducted by immersing in Phosphate Buffer Saline (PBS) solution for 24 h. The Sr-HAp produced a comparatively higher hardness and fracture toughness of 0.38 GPa and 0.82 MPa·m1/2 compared with 0.20 GPa and 0.67 MPa·m1/2 for undoped HAp. The SEM images suggested that strontium co-existed with the calcium ion in hydroxyapatite due to the presence of irregular bead-like structures on a micro-scale. The Sr-HAp pellets were stable in Phosphate Buffer Saline solution. |
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ISSN: | 0167-577X 1873-4979 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.130613 |