Search Results - "STEPHENS, W"
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T cell-mediated regulation of the microbiota protects against obesity
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (26-07-2019)“…The microbiota influences obesity, yet organisms that protect from disease remain unknown. During studies interrogating host-microbiota interactions, we…”
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The composition of the zebrafish intestinal microbial community varies across development
Published in The ISME Journal (01-03-2016)“…The assembly of resident microbial communities is an important event in animal development; however, the extent to which this process mirrors the developmental…”
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3
A member of the gut mycobiota modulates host purine metabolism exacerbating colitis in mice
Published in Science translational medicine (08-03-2017)“…The commensal microbiota has an important impact on host health, which is only beginning to be elucidated. Despite the presence of fungal, archaeal, and viral…”
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4
Gut Microbiota: From Microorganisms to Metabolic Organ Influencing Obesity
Published in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) (01-05-2018)“…Objective This review summarizes the current understanding of the relationship between gut microbiota and the host as it pertains to the regulation of energy…”
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Contribution of neutral processes to the assembly of gut microbial communities in the zebrafish over host development
Published in The ISME Journal (01-03-2016)“…Despite their importance to host health and development, the communities of microorganisms associated with humans and other animals are characterized by a…”
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Gut microbiota influence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
Published in Gut pathogens (06-08-2021)“…Abstract A strong and expanding evidence base supports the influence of gut microbiota in human metabolism. Altered glucose homeostasis is associated with…”
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The enteric nervous system promotes intestinal health by constraining microbiota composition
Published in PLoS biology (16-02-2017)“…Sustaining a balanced intestinal microbial community is critical for maintaining intestinal health and preventing chronic inflammation. The gut is a highly…”
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A Strategy for Efficiently Collecting Aerosol Condensate Using Silica Fibers: Application to Carbonyl Emissions from E‑Cigarettes
Published in Chemical research in toxicology (21-10-2019)“…Analyzing harmful constituents in e-cigarette aerosols typically involves adopting a methodology used for analyzing tobacco smoke. Cambridge filter pads (CFP)…”
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9
MyD88 Signaling in T Cells Directs IgA-Mediated Control of the Microbiota to Promote Health
Published in Cell host & microbe (11-02-2015)“…Altered commensal communities are associated with human disease. IgA mediates intestinal homeostasis and regulates microbiota composition. Intestinal IgA is…”
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10
Does MHC heterozygosity influence microbiota form and function?
Published in PloS one (16-05-2019)“…MHC molecules are essential for the adaptive immune response, and they are the most polymorphic genetic loci in vertebrates. Extreme genetic variation at these…”
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Expansion of Bacteriophages Is Linked to Aggravated Intestinal Inflammation and Colitis
Published in Cell host & microbe (13-02-2019)“…Bacteriophages are the most abundant members of the microbiota and have the potential to shape gut bacterial communities. Changes to bacteriophage composition…”
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A review on gut microbiota: a central factor in the pathophysiology of obesity
Published in Lipids in health and disease (07-07-2021)“…Obesity and its complications constitute a substantial burden. Considerable published research describes the novel relationships between obesity and gut…”
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Evidence for a core gut microbiota in the zebrafish
Published in The ISME Journal (01-10-2011)“…Experimental analysis of gut microbial communities and their interactions with vertebrate hosts is conducted predominantly in domesticated animals that have…”
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14
CIPR: a web-based R/shiny app and R package to annotate cell clusters in single cell RNA sequencing experiments
Published in BMC bioinformatics (15-05-2020)“…Single cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) has provided invaluable insights into cellular heterogeneity and functional states in health and disease. During the…”
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15
Most-likely DCF Estimates of Magnetic Field Strength
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-02-2024)“…Abstract The Davis–Chandrasekhar–Fermi (DCF) method is widely used to evaluate magnetic fields in star-forming regions. Yet it remains unclear how well DCF…”
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Can Protostellar Outflows Set Stellar Masses?
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-05-2023)“…Abstract The opening angles of some protostellar outflows appear too narrow to match the expected core–star mass efficiency (SFE) = 0.3–0.5, if the outflow…”
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Spatial genomic heterogeneity in multiple myeloma revealed by multi-region sequencing
Published in Nature communications (16-08-2017)“…In multiple myeloma malignant plasma cells expand within the bone marrow. Since this site is well-perfused, a rapid dissemination of “fitter” clones may be…”
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Microbiota promote secretory cell determination in the intestinal epithelium by modulating host Notch signaling
Published in Development (Cambridge) (15-02-2018)“…Resident microbes promote many aspects of host development, although the mechanisms by which microbiota influence host tissues remain unclear. We showed…”
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Decision ecology: Foraging and the ecology of animal decision making
Published in Cognitive, affective, & behavioral neuroscience (01-12-2008)“…In this article, I review the approach taken by behavioral ecologists to the study of animal foraging behavior and explore connections with general analyses of…”
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Highly Ordered and Pinched Magnetic Fields in the Class 0 Protobinary System L1448 IRS 2
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-07-2019)“…We have carried out polarimetric observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array toward the Class 0 protostellar system L1448 IRS 2, which…”
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