Search Results - "SMITH, M. D."

Understanding vaccine hesitancy around vaccines and vaccination from a global perspective: A systematic review of published literature, 2007–2012 by Larson, Heidi J, Jarrett, Caitlin, Eckersberger, Elisabeth, Smith, David M.D, Paterson, Pauline

“…Highlights • Vaccine hesitancy is a complex issue driven by a variety of context-specific factors. • Most studies were conducted in Europe and the Americas,…”
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Interannual Similarity in the Martian Atmosphere During the Dust Storm Season by Kass, D. M., Kleinboehl, A., McCleese, D. J., Schofield, J. T., Smith, M. D.

“…We find that during the dusty season on Mars (southern spring and summer) of years without a global dust storm there are three large regional-scale dust…”
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Strong water isotopic anomalies in the martian atmosphere: Probing current and ancient reservoirs by Villanueva, G. L., Mumma, M. J., Novak, R. E., Käufl, H. U., Hartogh, P., Encrenaz, T., Tokunaga, A., Khayat, A., Smith, M. D.

“…We measured maps of atmospheric water (H2O) and its deuterated form (HDO) across the martian globe, showing strong isotopic anomalies and a significant high…”
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Impacts of Fishing Low–Trophic Level Species on Marine Ecosystems by Smith, Anthony D. M., Brown, Christopher J., Bulman, Catherine M., Fulton, Elizabeth A., Johnson, Penny, Kaplan, Isaac C., Lozano-Montes, Hector, Mackinson, Steven, Marzloff, Martin, Shannon, Lynne J., Shin, Yunne-Jai, Tam, Jorge

“…Low—trophic level species account for more than 30% of global fisheries production and contribute substantially to global food security. We used a range of…”
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An integrated approach is needed for ecosystem based fisheries management: insights from ecosystem-level management strategy evaluation by Fulton, Elizabeth A, Smith, Anthony D M, Smith, David C, Johnson, Penelope

“…An ecosystem approach is widely seen as a desirable goal for fisheries management but there is little consensus on what strategies or measures are needed to…”
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Comparison of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation between 1960 and 2007 in six ocean reanalysis products by Karspeck, A. R., Stammer, D., Köhl, A., Danabasoglu, G., Balmaseda, M., Smith, D. M., Fujii, Y., Zhang, S., Giese, B., Tsujino, H., Rosati, A.

“…The mean and variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC), as represented in six ocean reanalysis products, are analyzed over the…”
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Parenting and Serious Mental Illness (SMI): A Systematic Review and Metasynthesis by Harries, C. I., Smith, D. M., Gregg, L., Wittkowski, A.

“…The consequences of Serious Mental Illness (SMI) on parent and child outcomes can be profound. Supporting parents to manage their caregiving roles alongside…”
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Initialized decadal predictions of the rapid warming of the North Atlantic Ocean in the mid 1990s by Robson, J. I., Sutton, R. T., Smith, D. M.

“…In the mid 1990s the North Atlantic subpolar gyre (SPG) warmed rapidly, with sea surface temperatures (SST) increasing by 1°C in just a few years. By examining…”
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Seasonal Predictability of the East Atlantic Pattern in Late Autumn and Early Winter by Thornton, H. E., Smith, D. M., Scaife, A. A., Dunstone, N. J.

“…The North Atlantic Oscillation (“NAO”) and the East Atlantic Pattern (“EAP”) dominate winter atmospheric variability over the North Atlantic. Unlike the NAO,…”
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The Modern Near-Surface Martian Climate: A Review of In-Situ Meteorological Data from Viking to Curiosity by Martinez, G. M., Newman, C. N., De Vicente-Retortillo, A., Fischer, E., Renno, N. O., Richardson, M. I., Fairén, A. G., Genzer, M., Guzewich, S. D., Haberle, R. M., Harri, A.-M., Kemppinen, O, Lemmon, M. T., Smith, M. D., de la Torre-Juárez, M., Vasavada, A. R.

“…We analyze the complete set of in-situ meteorological data obtained from the Viking landers in the 1970s to todays Curiosity rover to review our understanding…”
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Quantifying the rarity of extreme multi-decadal trends: how unusual was the late twentieth century trend in the North Atlantic Oscillation? by Eade, R., Stephenson, D. B., Scaife, A. A., Smith, D. M.

“…Climate trends over multiple decades are important drivers of regional climate change that need to be considered for climate resilience. Of particular…”
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Skilful prediction of Sahel summer rainfall on inter-annual and multi-year timescales by Sheen, K. L., Smith, D. M., Dunstone, N. J., Eade, R., Rowell, D. P., Vellinga, M.

“…Summer rainfall in the Sahel region of Africa exhibits one of the largest signals of climatic variability and with a population reliant on agricultural…”
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Skillful Decadal Flood Prediction by Moulds, S., Slater, L. J., Dunstone, N. J., Smith, D. M.

“…Accurate long‐term flood predictions are increasingly needed for flood risk management in a changing climate, but are hindered by the underestimation of…”
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Parents' experiences of life after medicalised conception: a thematic meta-synthesis of the qualitative literature by Foyston, Z, Higgins, L, Smith, D M, Wittkowski, A

“…Medicalised Conception (MAC) assists many couples to achieve pregnancy worldwide. As the impact of MAC has been linked to increased pregnancy-specific anxiety…”
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Measuring vaccine confidence: analysis of data obtained by a media surveillance system used to analyse public concerns about vaccines by Larson, Heidi J, Dr, Smith, David MD, DPhil, Paterson, Pauline, PhD, Cumming, Melissa, MS, Eckersberger, Elisabeth, MPA, Freifeld, Clark C, MS, Ghinai, Isaac, BSc, Jarrett, Caitlin, MPH, Paushter, Louisa, MPH, Brownstein, John S, PhD, Madoff, Lawrence C, Prof

“…Summary Background The intensity, spread, and effects of public opinion about vaccines are growing as new modes of communication speed up information sharing,…”
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A comparison between Monte Carlo simulations of runaway breakdown and terrestrial gamma-ray flash observations by Dwyer, J. R., Smith, D. M.

“…Monte Carlo simulations of the runaway breakdown of air are used to calculate the spectra of terrestrial gamma‐ray flashes (TGFs), which are then compared with…”
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Differential effects of extreme drought on production and respiration: synthesis and modeling analysis by Shi, Z, Thomey, M. L, Mowll, W, Litvak, M, Brunsell, N. A, Collins, S. L, Pockman, W. T, Smith, M. D, Knapp, A. K, Luo, Y

“…Extremes in climate may severely impact ecosystem structure and function, with both the magnitude and rate of response differing among ecosystem types and…”
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Processing of proglucagon to GLP-1 in pancreatic α-cells: is this a paracrine mechanism enabling GLP-1 to act on β-cells? by Whalley, N M, Pritchard, L E, Smith, D M, White, A

“…Proglucagon is cleaved to glucagon by prohormone convertase 2 (PC2) in pancreatic α-cells, but is cleaved to glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) by PC1 in…”
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invasion paradox: reconciling pattern and process in species invasions by Fridley, J.D, Stachowicz, J.J, Naeem, S, Sax, D.F, Seabloom, E.W, Smith, M.D, Stohlgren, T.J, Tilman, D, Von Holle, B

“…The invasion paradox describes the co-occurrence of independent lines of support for both a negative and a positive relationship between native biodiversity…”
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Adsorption kinetics of fluoride on low cost materials by Fan, X., Parker, D.J., Smith, M.D.

“…Adsorption is one important technique in fluoride removal from aqueous solutions. The viability of adsorption techniques is greatly dependent on the…”
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