Search Results - "SIGMAN, Mariano"
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Effects of lockdown on human sleep and chronotype during the COVID-19 pandemic
Published in Current biology (17-08-2020)“…The COVID-19 pandemic [1] resulted in many countries imposing a lockdown, which in turn reduces sunlight exposure and alters daily social schedules. Since…”
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Confidence as Bayesian Probability: From Neural Origins to Behavior
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (07-10-2015)“…Research on confidence spreads across several sub-fields of psychology and neuroscience. Here, we explore how a definition of confidence as Bayesian…”
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Brain States: Top-Down Influences in Sensory Processing
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (07-06-2007)“…All cortical and thalamic levels of sensory processing are subject to powerful top-down influences, the shaping of lower-level processes by more complex…”
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Statistical inference of body representation in the macaque brain
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (01-10-2019)“…The sense of one’s own body is a pillar of self-consciousness and could be investigated by inducing human illusions of artificial objects as part of the self…”
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Brain Mechanisms of Serial and Parallel Processing during Dual-Task Performance
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (23-07-2008)“…The psychological refractory period (PRP) refers to the fact that humans typically cannot perform two tasks at once. Behavioral experiments have led to the…”
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Individual consistency in the accuracy and distribution of confidence judgments
Published in Cognition (01-01-2016)“…•Confidence distributions are very similar for tasks that have similar structure.•On the same task, confidence distributions are virtually identical across…”
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Signature of consciousness in the dynamics of resting-state brain activity
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-01-2015)“…At rest, the brain is traversed by spontaneous functional connectivity patterns. Two hypotheses have been proposed for their origins: they may reflect a…”
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Large scale screening of neural signatures of consciousness in patients in a vegetative or minimally conscious state
Published in Brain (London, England : 1878) (01-08-2014)“…In recent years, numerous electrophysiological signatures of consciousness have been proposed. Here, we perform a systematic analysis of these…”
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Convergence of interoception, emotion, and social cognition: A twofold fMRI meta-analysis and lesion approach
Published in Cortex (01-03-2017)“…Guided by indirect evidence, recent approaches propose a tripartite crosstalk among interoceptive signaling, emotional regulation, and low-level social…”
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small world of weak ties provides optimal global integration of self-similar modules in functional brain networks
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (21-02-2012)“…The human brain is organized in functional modules. Such an organization presents a basic conundrum: Modules ought to be sufficiently independent to guarantee…”
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Aggregated knowledge from a small number of debates outperforms the wisdom of large crowds
Published in Nature human behaviour (01-02-2018)“…The aggregation of many independent estimates can outperform the most accurate individual judgement 1 – 3 . This centenarian finding 1 , 2 , popularly known as…”
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Chronotype at the beginning of secondary school and school timing are both associated with chronotype development during adolescence
Published in Scientific reports (17-05-2022)“…The misalignment between late chronotypes and early school start times affect health, performance and psychological well-being of adolescents. Here we test…”
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A big-world network in ASD: Dynamical connectivity analysis reflects a deficit in long-range connections and an excess of short-range connections
Published in Neuropsychologia (2011)“…▶ Connectivity of EEG delta band is different in ASD and control subjects. ▶ ASD subjects showed diminished long-range connections, and enhanced short-range…”
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Hierarchical Coding of Letter Strings in the Ventral Stream: Dissecting the Inner Organization of the Visual Word-Form System
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (05-07-2007)“…Visual word recognition has been proposed to rely on a hierarchy of increasingly complex neuronal detectors, from individual letters to bigrams and morphemes…”
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The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers
Published in PLoS computational biology (01-01-2017)“…During language processing, humans form complex embedded representations from sequential inputs. Here, we ask whether a "geometrical language" with recursive…”
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Dynamics of the central bottleneck: dual-task and task uncertainty
Published in PLoS biology (01-07-2006)“…Why is the human brain fundamentally limited when attempting to execute two tasks at the same time or in close succession? Two classical paradigms,…”
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Avoiding catastrophic failure in correlated networks of networks
Published in Nature physics (01-10-2014)“…Connecting complex networks is known to exacerbate perturbations and lead to cascading failures, but natural networks of networks are surprisingly stable. A…”
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The construction of confidence in a perceptual decision
Published in Frontiers in integrative neuroscience (01-01-2012)“…Decision-making involves the selection of one out of many possible courses of action. A decision may bear on other decisions, as when humans seek a second…”
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Variance misperception explains illusions of confidence in simple perceptual decisions
Published in Consciousness and cognition (01-07-2014)“…•Confidence must depend on the strength and the reliability of the evidence.•Human observers ignore the reliability of evidence in a perceptual…”
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Looking for a face in the crowd: Fixation-related potentials in an eye-movement visual search task
Published in NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) (01-04-2014)“…Despite the compelling contribution of the study of event related potentials (ERPs) and eye movements to cognitive neuroscience, these two approaches have…”
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